About: Cephalosporin Antibiotic     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Cephalosporin Antibiotic
rdfs:subClassOf
Semantic_Type
  • Chemical Viewed Functionally
Preferred_Name
  • Cephalosporin Antibiotic
UMLS_CUI
  • C2266959
ALT_DEFINITION
  • A drug used to treat bacterial infections. It belongs to the family of drugs called antibiotics.NCI-GLOSS
Legacy_Concept_Name
  • Cephalosporin_Antibiotic
CHEBI_ID
  • CHEBI:23066
FULL_SYN
  • Cephalosporin AntibioticPTNCI
  • CephalosporinsSYNCI
  • cephalosporinPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000046676
DEFINITION
  • A synthetic or semi-synthetic beta-lactam antibiotic derived from Acremonium (Cephalosporium) fungi with bactericidal activity. Cephalosporin antibiotics bind to and inactivate penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall. Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity. This interrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis and results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall, eventually causing cell lysis.NCI
code
  • C357
sameAs
is rdfs:subClassOf of
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