About: Geosmithia fungi are highly diverse and consistent bark beetle associates: evidence from their community structure in temperate Europe     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Geosmithia spp. (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) are little-studied, dry-spored fungi that occur in galleries built by many phloeophagous bark beetles. This study mapped the distribution and environmental preferences of Geosmithia species occurring in galleries of temperate European bark beetles. One hundred seven host tree samples of 16 tree species infested with 23 subcortical insect species were collected from across Europe during the years 1997–2005. Over 600 Geosmithia isolates from the beetles were sorted into 17 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) based on their phenotype similarity and phylogeny of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of rDNA (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2). The OTUs represent six known species and eight undescribed taxa. Ninety-two samples infested with subcortical insects were characterized by the presence/absence of OTUs and the similarity among the samples was evaluated
  • Geosmithia spp. (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) are little-studied, dry-spored fungi that occur in galleries built by many phloeophagous bark beetles. This study mapped the distribution and environmental preferences of Geosmithia species occurring in galleries of temperate European bark beetles. One hundred seven host tree samples of 16 tree species infested with 23 subcortical insect species were collected from across Europe during the years 1997–2005. Over 600 Geosmithia isolates from the beetles were sorted into 17 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) based on their phenotype similarity and phylogeny of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of rDNA (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2). The OTUs represent six known species and eight undescribed taxa. Ninety-two samples infested with subcortical insects were characterized by the presence/absence of OTUs and the similarity among the samples was evaluated (en)
  • Předložená práce byla věnována studiu vztahů mezi houbami rodu Geosmithia a jejich hmyzími přenašeči – floémofágními kůrovci. Jako hlavní modelové organismy v této studii sloužily druhy kůrovců typické pro evropské mírné pásmo. Sběr materiálu byl velmi obsáhlý; vice než 600 izolátů geosmithií z 33 druhů podkorního hmyzu a vice než 200 rostlinných vzorků. Izoláty byly roztříděny do 17 skupin (potenciálních nových druhů) podle vzorců fragmentů RAPD a sekvencí rDNA (ITS1-5.8 S- ITS2). Geosmithie projevují hostitelské preference pro určité druhy kůrovců. Analýza společenstev geosmithií na jednotlivých druzích kůrovců ukázala, že alopatrické populace téhož druhu kůrovce nesou v zásadě konstantní společenstvo druhů geosmithií v různých habitatech i ve vzdálených geografických oblastech. Podobnost společenstva geosmithií mezi různými druhy kůrovců pak závisela na tom, zda se tito kůrovci setkávají na společném rostlinném hostiteli, nebo zda jsou jejich ekologické niky izolovány (cs)
Title
  • Geosmithia fungi are highly diverse and consistent bark beetle associates: evidence from their community structure in temperate Europe
  • Houby rodu Geosmithia jsou druhově velmi bohatí a pevní symbionti kůrovců: důkaz že složení jejich společenstev v Evropě mírného pásu (cs)
  • Geosmithia fungi are highly diverse and consistent bark beetle associates: evidence from their community structure in temperate Europe (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Geosmithia fungi are highly diverse and consistent bark beetle associates: evidence from their community structure in temperate Europe
  • Houby rodu Geosmithia jsou druhově velmi bohatí a pevní symbionti kůrovců: důkaz že složení jejich společenstev v Evropě mírného pásu (cs)
  • Geosmithia fungi are highly diverse and consistent bark beetle associates: evidence from their community structure in temperate Europe (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61388971:_____/08:00312358!RIV09-AV0-61388971
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA522/02/1206), P(GD206/03/H034), P(GD206/03/H137), Z(AV0Z50200510), Z(AV0Z5020903), Z(MSM0021620828), Z(MSM6007665801)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 369342
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61388971:_____/08:00312358
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  • geosmithia fungi; phloeophagous bark beetles; symbioses (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [20A330D568A7]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Microbial Ecology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 55
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Kolařík, Miroslav
  • Kubátová, A.
  • Pažoutová, Sylvie
  • Hulcr, J.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000251970900007
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
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  • 0095-3628
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