About: Trypanosoma culicavium sp. nov., an avian trypanosome transmitted by Culex mosquitoes     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • A new avian trypanosome, Trypanosoma culicavium sp. nov., isolated from Culex mosquitoes, is described on the basis of naturally and experimentally infected vectors and bird hosts, localization in the vector, morphological characters and molecular data. This study provides the first comprehensive description of a trypanosome species transmitted by mosquitoes, in which parasites form plugs and rosettes on the stomodeal valve. Trypanosomes occurred as long epimastigotes and short trypomastigotes in vectors and culture, and as long trypomastigotes in birds. Transmission of parasites to bird hosts was achieved exclusively by ingestion of experimentally infected Culex mosquito females by canaries (Serinus canaria), but not by Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica), nor by the bite of infected vectors, nor by ingestion of parasites from laboratory cultures. Transmission experiments and the identity of isolates from collared flycatchers (Ficedula albicollis) and Culex mosquitoes suggests that natural hosts of T. culicavium are insectivorous songbirds (Passeriformes). Phylogenetic analyses of SSU rRNA and gGAPDH genes demonstrated that Trypanosoma culicavium sp. nov. is more related to T. corvi than to other avian trypanosomes (e.g. T. avium and T. bennetti).
  • A new avian trypanosome, Trypanosoma culicavium sp. nov., isolated from Culex mosquitoes, is described on the basis of naturally and experimentally infected vectors and bird hosts, localization in the vector, morphological characters and molecular data. This study provides the first comprehensive description of a trypanosome species transmitted by mosquitoes, in which parasites form plugs and rosettes on the stomodeal valve. Trypanosomes occurred as long epimastigotes and short trypomastigotes in vectors and culture, and as long trypomastigotes in birds. Transmission of parasites to bird hosts was achieved exclusively by ingestion of experimentally infected Culex mosquito females by canaries (Serinus canaria), but not by Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica), nor by the bite of infected vectors, nor by ingestion of parasites from laboratory cultures. Transmission experiments and the identity of isolates from collared flycatchers (Ficedula albicollis) and Culex mosquitoes suggests that natural hosts of T. culicavium are insectivorous songbirds (Passeriformes). Phylogenetic analyses of SSU rRNA and gGAPDH genes demonstrated that Trypanosoma culicavium sp. nov. is more related to T. corvi than to other avian trypanosomes (e.g. T. avium and T. bennetti). (en)
Title
  • Trypanosoma culicavium sp. nov., an avian trypanosome transmitted by Culex mosquitoes
  • Trypanosoma culicavium sp. nov., an avian trypanosome transmitted by Culex mosquitoes (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Trypanosoma culicavium sp. nov., an avian trypanosome transmitted by Culex mosquitoes
  • Trypanosoma culicavium sp. nov., an avian trypanosome transmitted by Culex mosquitoes (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/12:10108335!RIV13-GA0-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GD206/09/H026), P(LC06009), S, Z(MSM0021620828)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 175277
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11310/12:10108335
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • mosquitoes; Culex; transmitted; trypanosome; avian; nov.; culicavium; Trypanosoma (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [8543D5D973F4]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 62
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Svobodová, Milena
  • Votýpka, Jan
  • Szabová, Jana
  • Zídková, Lenka
  • Rádrová, Jana
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000302593400043
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1466-5026
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1099/ijs.0.032110-0
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
is http://linked.open...avai/riv/vysledek of
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