About: In vitro gap-directed translesion DNA synthesis of an abasic site involving human DNA polymerases epsilon, lambda, and beta     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • DNA polymerase (pol) ϵ is thought to be the leading strand replicase in eukaryotes, whereas pols λ and β are believed to be mainly involved in re-synthesis steps of DNA repair. DNA elongation by the human pol ϵ is halted by an abasic site (apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) site). In this study, we present in vitro evidence that human pols λ, β, and η can perform translesion synthesis (TLS) of an AP site in the presence of pol ϵ, likely by initiating the 3OHs created at the lesion by the arrested pol ϵ. However, in the case of pols λ and β, this TLS requires the presence of a DNA gap downstream from the product synthesized by the pol ϵ, and the optimal gap for efficient TLS is different for the two polymerases. Collectively, our in vitro results support the existence of a mechanism of gap-directed TLS at an AP site involving a switch between the replicative pol ϵ and the repair pols λ and β.
  • DNA polymerase (pol) ϵ is thought to be the leading strand replicase in eukaryotes, whereas pols λ and β are believed to be mainly involved in re-synthesis steps of DNA repair. DNA elongation by the human pol ϵ is halted by an abasic site (apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) site). In this study, we present in vitro evidence that human pols λ, β, and η can perform translesion synthesis (TLS) of an AP site in the presence of pol ϵ, likely by initiating the 3OHs created at the lesion by the arrested pol ϵ. However, in the case of pols λ and β, this TLS requires the presence of a DNA gap downstream from the product synthesized by the pol ϵ, and the optimal gap for efficient TLS is different for the two polymerases. Collectively, our in vitro results support the existence of a mechanism of gap-directed TLS at an AP site involving a switch between the replicative pol ϵ and the repair pols λ and β. (en)
Title
  • In vitro gap-directed translesion DNA synthesis of an abasic site involving human DNA polymerases epsilon, lambda, and beta
  • In vitro gap-directed translesion DNA synthesis of an abasic site involving human DNA polymerases epsilon, lambda, and beta (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • In vitro gap-directed translesion DNA synthesis of an abasic site involving human DNA polymerases epsilon, lambda, and beta
  • In vitro gap-directed translesion DNA synthesis of an abasic site involving human DNA polymerases epsilon, lambda, and beta (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68378050:_____/11:00372429!RIV12-AV0-68378050
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  • Z(AV0Z50520514)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 37
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  • Shevelev, Igor
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  • 204041
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  • RIV/68378050:_____/11:00372429
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  • DNA damage; DNA polymerase; DNA repair; DNA replication; DNA-protein interaction (en)
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  • US - Spojené státy americké
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  • [D66EF6A60C10]
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  • Journal of Biological Chemistry
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  • 286
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Gironis, N.
  • Hübscher, U.
  • Le Gac, N.T.
  • Markennen, E.
  • Parkkinen, S.
  • Pospiech, H.
  • Shevelev, Igor
  • Syvaaja, J. E.
  • Villani, G.
  • di Cicco, G.
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  • 000294726800019
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0021-9258
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http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1074/jbc.M111.246611
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