About: R5 variants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 preferentially infect CD62L- CD4+ T cells and are potentially resistant to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • V ex-vivo infikované lidské lymfoidní tkáni a v PBMC jsme sledovali vliv aktivace CD4+ T buněk na převažující výskyt R5 nebo X4 variant HIV-1 v různých subpopulacích CD4+ T buněk. V těchto systémech jsme dále sledovali citlivost replikace HIV k inhibitorům reverzní transkriptázy. Prokázali jsme, že R5 varianty HIV-1 přednostně vyvolávají produktivní infekci v pomalu se dělících HLA-DR- CD62L- CD4+ T buňkách. Naproti tomu X4 varianty HIV-1 vyvolávají produktivní infekci přednostně v aktivovaných HLA-DR+ CD62L+ CD4+ T buňkách. Schopnost nukleozidových inhibitorů reverzní transkriptázy inhibovat HIV-1 replikaci byla 20krát vyšší v aktivovaných T buňkách než v pomalu se dělících HLA-DR- CD62L- CD4+ T buňkách. Hladina thymidin kinázové mRNA korelovala s intenzitou buněčného růstu a byla vyšší v buňkách citlivých na nukleozidové inhibitory reverzní transkriptázy. Nenukleozidový inhibitor reverzní transkriptázy byl stejně účinný v obou typech buněk. (cs)
  • We investigated the effect of the activation status of CD4+ T cells on the predominance of R5 and X4 HIV-1 variants in different subsets of CD4+ T cells in ex vivo-infected human lymphoid tissues and PBMCs. In these cell systems, we examined the sensitivity of HIV replication to reverse transcriptase inhibitors. We demonstrate that R5 HIV-1 variants preferentially produced productive infection in slowly dividing HLA-DR- CD62L- CD4+ T cells. In contrast, X4 HIV-1 variants preferentially produced productive infection in activated HLA-DR+ CD62L+ CD4+ T cells. The abilities of the nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors to stop HIV-1 replication were 20 times greater in activated T cells than in slowly dividing HLA-DR- CD62L- CD4+ T cells. Thes result correlated with higher levels of thymidine kinase mRNA in activated than in slowly dividing HLA-DR- CD62L- CD4+ T cells. The non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor was equally efficient in both cell substets.
  • We investigated the effect of the activation status of CD4+ T cells on the predominance of R5 and X4 HIV-1 variants in different subsets of CD4+ T cells in ex vivo-infected human lymphoid tissues and PBMCs. In these cell systems, we examined the sensitivity of HIV replication to reverse transcriptase inhibitors. We demonstrate that R5 HIV-1 variants preferentially produced productive infection in slowly dividing HLA-DR- CD62L- CD4+ T cells. In contrast, X4 HIV-1 variants preferentially produced productive infection in activated HLA-DR+ CD62L+ CD4+ T cells. The abilities of the nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors to stop HIV-1 replication were 20 times greater in activated T cells than in slowly dividing HLA-DR- CD62L- CD4+ T cells. Thes result correlated with higher levels of thymidine kinase mRNA in activated than in slowly dividing HLA-DR- CD62L- CD4+ T cells. The non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor was equally efficient in both cell substets. (en)
Title
  • R5 variants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 preferentially infect CD62L- CD4+ T cells and are potentially resistant to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
  • R5 variants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 preferentially infect CD62L- CD4+ T cells and are potentially resistant to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (en)
  • R5 varianty HIV 1 přednostně infikují T buňky typu CD62L- CD4+ a jsou potenciálně rezistentní vůči nukleosidovým inhibitorům reverzní transkriptázy (cs)
skos:prefLabel
  • R5 variants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 preferentially infect CD62L- CD4+ T cells and are potentially resistant to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
  • R5 variants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 preferentially infect CD62L- CD4+ T cells and are potentially resistant to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (en)
  • R5 varianty HIV 1 přednostně infikují T buňky typu CD62L- CD4+ a jsou potenciálně rezistentní vůči nukleosidovým inhibitorům reverzní transkriptázy (cs)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68378050:_____/06:00048943!RIV07-AV0-68378050
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 854;865
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(AV0Z50520514)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 498326
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68378050:_____/06:00048943
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • HIV 1; inhibitors of reverse transcriptase (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [CEA24273FC12]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Virology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 80
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Blažková, Jana
  • Hirsch, I.
  • Trejbalová, Kateřina
  • Pion, M.
  • Gondois-Rey, F.
  • Biancotto, A.
  • Bettendroffer, L.
  • Fernandez, M. A.
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0022-538X
number of pages
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