About: Metabolites of 2,2'-dichlorobiphenyl and 2,6-dichlorobiphenyl in hairy root culture of black nightshade Solanum nigrum SNC-90     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • The hairy root culture of black nightshade (Solanum nigrum) SNC-90 was exposed to 2,2'-dichlorobiphenyl (PCB 4) and 2,6-dichlorobiphenyl (PCB 10) to follow the metabolites produced. The analytical standards of 4-hydroxy-2,2'-dichlorobiphenyl, 5'-hydroxy-2,2'-dichlorobiphenyl, 4-hydroxy-2,6-dichlorobiphenyl, 2-hydroxy-2',6'-dichlorobiphenyl, 3-hydroxy-2',6'-dichlorobiphenyl and 4-hydroxy-2',6'-dichlorobiphenyl have been synthesized. Hydroxy-metabolites of both PCB 4 and PCB 10 were present in the biomass. These appeared mainly as conjugates rather than as free hydroxy-PCBs, both maintained in plant cells. The concentrations of non-conjugated hydroxy-PCBs ranged between 0.9 and 35.2 mu g kg(-1) of biomass fresh weight and the concentration of the conjugated ones ranged between 2.0 and 113.0 mu g kg(-1) depending on the position of hydroxyl. The para- position of biphenyl (4 or 4') seems to be preferred for hydroxylation. Methoxy-PCBs and hydroxy-methoxy-PCBs have also been identified in plant cells. Hydroxyl in the meta-position (3, 3' . 5 or 5') appears to be preferred for methylation in hydroxy-PCBs. Hydroxy-methoxy-PCBs have occurred in the conjugated form as well.
  • The hairy root culture of black nightshade (Solanum nigrum) SNC-90 was exposed to 2,2'-dichlorobiphenyl (PCB 4) and 2,6-dichlorobiphenyl (PCB 10) to follow the metabolites produced. The analytical standards of 4-hydroxy-2,2'-dichlorobiphenyl, 5'-hydroxy-2,2'-dichlorobiphenyl, 4-hydroxy-2,6-dichlorobiphenyl, 2-hydroxy-2',6'-dichlorobiphenyl, 3-hydroxy-2',6'-dichlorobiphenyl and 4-hydroxy-2',6'-dichlorobiphenyl have been synthesized. Hydroxy-metabolites of both PCB 4 and PCB 10 were present in the biomass. These appeared mainly as conjugates rather than as free hydroxy-PCBs, both maintained in plant cells. The concentrations of non-conjugated hydroxy-PCBs ranged between 0.9 and 35.2 mu g kg(-1) of biomass fresh weight and the concentration of the conjugated ones ranged between 2.0 and 113.0 mu g kg(-1) depending on the position of hydroxyl. The para- position of biphenyl (4 or 4') seems to be preferred for hydroxylation. Methoxy-PCBs and hydroxy-methoxy-PCBs have also been identified in plant cells. Hydroxyl in the meta-position (3, 3' . 5 or 5') appears to be preferred for methylation in hydroxy-PCBs. Hydroxy-methoxy-PCBs have occurred in the conjugated form as well. (en)
Title
  • Metabolites of 2,2'-dichlorobiphenyl and 2,6-dichlorobiphenyl in hairy root culture of black nightshade Solanum nigrum SNC-90
  • Metabolites of 2,2'-dichlorobiphenyl and 2,6-dichlorobiphenyl in hairy root culture of black nightshade Solanum nigrum SNC-90 (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Metabolites of 2,2'-dichlorobiphenyl and 2,6-dichlorobiphenyl in hairy root culture of black nightshade Solanum nigrum SNC-90
  • Metabolites of 2,2'-dichlorobiphenyl and 2,6-dichlorobiphenyl in hairy root culture of black nightshade Solanum nigrum SNC-90 (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61388963:_____/12:00383626!RIV13-AV0-61388963
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • Z(AV0Z40550506)
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  • 4
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  • 149610
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  • RIV/61388963:_____/12:00383626
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  • PCB; plant; GCxGC/TOFMS; phytoremediation; hydroxy-PCB; methoxy-PCB; hydroxy-methoxy-PCB (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
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  • [01D418E96690]
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  • Chemosphere
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  • 89
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Macek, Tomáš
  • Macková, M.
  • Doubský, Jan
  • Rezek, Jan
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000307626000004
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0045-6535
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.05.041
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