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  • HIV-1 coreceptor tropism assays are required to rule out the presence of CXCR4-tropic (non-R5) viruses prior treatment with CCR5 antagonists. Phenotypic (e.g., Trofile (TM), Monogram Biosciences) and genotypic (e.g., population sequencing linked to bioinformatic algorithms) assays are the most widely used. Although several next-generation sequencing (NGS) platforms are available, to date all published deep sequencing HIV-1 tropism studies have used the 454 (TM) Life Sciences/Roche platform. In this study, HIV-1 co-receptor usage was predicted for twelve patients scheduled to start a maraviroc-based antiretroviral regimen. The V3 region of the HIV-1 env gene was sequenced using four NGS platforms: 454 (TM), PacBio (R) RS (Pacific Biosciences), Illumina (R), and Ion Torrent (TM) (Life Technologies). Cross-platform variation was evaluated, including number of reads, read length and error rates. HIV-1 tropism was inferred using Geno2Pheno, Web PSSM, and the 11/24/25 rule and compared with Trofile (TM) and virologic response to antiretroviral therapy. Error rates related to insertions/deletions (indels) and nucleotide substitutions introduced by the four NGS platforms were low compared to the actual HIV-1 sequence variation. Each platform detected all major virus variants within the HIV-1 population with similar frequencies. Identification of non-R5 viruses was comparable among the four platforms, with minor differences attributable to the algorithms used to infer HIV-1 tropism. All NGS platforms showed similar concordance with virologic response to the maraviroc-based regimen (75% to 80% range depending on the algorithm used), compared to Trofile (80%) and population sequencing (70%). In conclusion, all four NGS platforms were able to detect minority non-R5 variants at comparable levels suggesting that any NGS-based method can be used to predict HIV-1 coreceptor usage.
  • HIV-1 coreceptor tropism assays are required to rule out the presence of CXCR4-tropic (non-R5) viruses prior treatment with CCR5 antagonists. Phenotypic (e.g., Trofile (TM), Monogram Biosciences) and genotypic (e.g., population sequencing linked to bioinformatic algorithms) assays are the most widely used. Although several next-generation sequencing (NGS) platforms are available, to date all published deep sequencing HIV-1 tropism studies have used the 454 (TM) Life Sciences/Roche platform. In this study, HIV-1 co-receptor usage was predicted for twelve patients scheduled to start a maraviroc-based antiretroviral regimen. The V3 region of the HIV-1 env gene was sequenced using four NGS platforms: 454 (TM), PacBio (R) RS (Pacific Biosciences), Illumina (R), and Ion Torrent (TM) (Life Technologies). Cross-platform variation was evaluated, including number of reads, read length and error rates. HIV-1 tropism was inferred using Geno2Pheno, Web PSSM, and the 11/24/25 rule and compared with Trofile (TM) and virologic response to antiretroviral therapy. Error rates related to insertions/deletions (indels) and nucleotide substitutions introduced by the four NGS platforms were low compared to the actual HIV-1 sequence variation. Each platform detected all major virus variants within the HIV-1 population with similar frequencies. Identification of non-R5 viruses was comparable among the four platforms, with minor differences attributable to the algorithms used to infer HIV-1 tropism. All NGS platforms showed similar concordance with virologic response to the maraviroc-based regimen (75% to 80% range depending on the algorithm used), compared to Trofile (80%) and population sequencing (70%). In conclusion, all four NGS platforms were able to detect minority non-R5 variants at comparable levels suggesting that any NGS-based method can be used to predict HIV-1 coreceptor usage. (en)
Title
  • Use of Four Next-Generation Sequencing Platforms to Determine HIV-1 Coreceptor Tropism
  • Use of Four Next-Generation Sequencing Platforms to Determine HIV-1 Coreceptor Tropism (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Use of Four Next-Generation Sequencing Platforms to Determine HIV-1 Coreceptor Tropism
  • Use of Four Next-Generation Sequencing Platforms to Determine HIV-1 Coreceptor Tropism (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61388963:_____/12:00383618!RIV13-AV0-61388963
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(LK11207), Z(AV0Z40550506)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 11
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 176351
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61388963:_____/12:00383618
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • HIV-1 tropism; V3 region; deep sequencing (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [DBE7DCBCA4C4]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • PLoS ONE
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 7
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Gibson, R.
  • Archer, J.
  • Arts, E. J.
  • Henry, K.
  • Lee, L.
  • Mimms, L.
  • Paxinos, E.
  • Quinones-Mateu, M. E.
  • Robertson, D. L.
  • Weber, Jan
  • Winner, D.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000311151900171
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1932-6203
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1371/journal.pone.0049602
is http://linked.open...avai/riv/vysledek of
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