About: On-line, Simultaneous Quantification of Ethanol, some Metabolites and Water Vapour in Breath Following the Ingestion of Alcohol.     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry, SIFT-MS, has been used to measure simultaneously the concentrations in exhaled breath of ethanol, acetaldehyde, ammonia, acetone and, routinely, water vapour, following the ingestion of various amounts of ethanol in 500 ml of water. These breath analyses were obtained from only single exhalations, the results being available immediately in real time. The breath ethanol reaches concentrations that are only approximately consistent with its dilution in blood and body water. For moderate ethanol doses the decay quickly exhibits first-order kinetics (a single exponential decay) whereas for relatively large ethanol doses, initial decay of ethanol from the breath is slow, indicating saturation kinetics. For smaller doses, and following a meal, the breath ethanol increases only slightly indicating that it is largely metabolized in the stomach. We suggest that the time delay (following ethanol ingestion) before the breath ethanol begins to increase .
  • Selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry, SIFT-MS, has been used to measure simultaneously the concentrations in exhaled breath of ethanol, acetaldehyde, ammonia, acetone and, routinely, water vapour, following the ingestion of various amounts of ethanol in 500 ml of water. These breath analyses were obtained from only single exhalations, the results being available immediately in real time. The breath ethanol reaches concentrations that are only approximately consistent with its dilution in blood and body water. For moderate ethanol doses the decay quickly exhibits first-order kinetics (a single exponential decay) whereas for relatively large ethanol doses, initial decay of ethanol from the breath is slow, indicating saturation kinetics. For smaller doses, and following a meal, the breath ethanol increases only slightly indicating that it is largely metabolized in the stomach. We suggest that the time delay (following ethanol ingestion) before the breath ethanol begins to increase . (en)
Title
  • On-line, Simultaneous Quantification of Ethanol, some Metabolites and Water Vapour in Breath Following the Ingestion of Alcohol.
  • On-line, Simultaneous Quantification of Ethanol, some Metabolites and Water Vapour in Breath Following the Ingestion of Alcohol. (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • On-line, Simultaneous Quantification of Ethanol, some Metabolites and Water Vapour in Breath Following the Ingestion of Alcohol.
  • On-line, Simultaneous Quantification of Ethanol, some Metabolites and Water Vapour in Breath Following the Ingestion of Alcohol. (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61388955:_____/02:54020103!RIV/2003/AV0/A54003/N
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 477;489
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA203/00/0632), Z(AV0Z4040901)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • N/A
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 657071
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61388955:_____/02:54020103
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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  • selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry; - breath analysis (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [B2EEF4A987D6]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Physiological Measurement
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...ocetUcastnikuAkce
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 23
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Smith, D.
  • Španěl, Patrik
  • Wang, T.
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0967-3334
number of pages
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