About: DNA Adducts Formed from p-Benzoquinone, an Electrophilic Metabolite of Benzene, are Extensively Metabolized in vivo     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Benzetheno adducts derived from p-benzoquinone (p-BQ), a reactive metabolite of benzene, were reported to be formed by reaction of p-BQ with DNA in vitro but have never been detected either in vivo or in experiments with living cells. Two of them, 3-hydroxy-1-N4-benzetheno-2?-deoxycytidine (DCBQ) and 7-hydroxy-1,N2-benzetheno-2?-deoxyguanosine (DGBQ) were administered to rats by single ip injections at the doses of 2 mg/kg each. The excretion of unchanged compounds DCBQ, DGBQ within 2 days amounted to 8.2 ? 1.9 and 4.5 ? 1.2 % (mean ? SE) of the dose, respectively. Additionally, deribosylated metabolites of DCGQ and DGBQ, 8-hydroxy-1-N4-benzetheno-2?-deoxycytosine (CBQ) and 3-hydroxy-1,N2-benzenethenoguanine (GBQ), were found amounting to 45.7 ? 10.2 and 2.9 ? 2.1 % of the dose, respectively. An additional portion of CBQ and GBQ was liberated from their corresponding conjugates by acidic hydrolysis. So, total recoveries of CBQ and GBQ in urine were 82.1 ? 13.5 and 11.6 ? 5.1 % of the dose. To identify conjugated metabolites, DCBQ and DGBQ were administered intraperitoneally at the doses 10.5 and 11.0 mg/kg, respectively, to one animal each. Glucuronides of DCBQ, DGBQ and GBQ as well as sulfates of DGBQ, CBQ and GBQ were identified by ESI-LC-MS according to (M ? H)? ions and their fragmentation. In addition, two oxygenated metabolites and their corresponding conjugates were detected for DGBQ and GBQ. One of these metabolites was identified as 2,7-dihydroxy-1,N2-benzethenoguanine OGBQ1. It co-eluted with the product obtained by the reaction of HQ and p-BQ mixture with 8-hydroxy-2?-deoxyguanosine followed by acid hydrolysis. These findings suggest that both DCBQ and DGBQ undergo extensive biotransformation in vivo. CBQ appears to be the only p-BQ derived DNA adduct, which can be efficiently recovered from its conjugates and might be therefore useful in molecular dosimetry of benzene.
  • Benzetheno adducts derived from p-benzoquinone (p-BQ), a reactive metabolite of benzene, were reported to be formed by reaction of p-BQ with DNA in vitro but have never been detected either in vivo or in experiments with living cells. Two of them, 3-hydroxy-1-N4-benzetheno-2?-deoxycytidine (DCBQ) and 7-hydroxy-1,N2-benzetheno-2?-deoxyguanosine (DGBQ) were administered to rats by single ip injections at the doses of 2 mg/kg each. The excretion of unchanged compounds DCBQ, DGBQ within 2 days amounted to 8.2 ? 1.9 and 4.5 ? 1.2 % (mean ? SE) of the dose, respectively. Additionally, deribosylated metabolites of DCGQ and DGBQ, 8-hydroxy-1-N4-benzetheno-2?-deoxycytosine (CBQ) and 3-hydroxy-1,N2-benzenethenoguanine (GBQ), were found amounting to 45.7 ? 10.2 and 2.9 ? 2.1 % of the dose, respectively. An additional portion of CBQ and GBQ was liberated from their corresponding conjugates by acidic hydrolysis. So, total recoveries of CBQ and GBQ in urine were 82.1 ? 13.5 and 11.6 ? 5.1 % of the dose. To identify conjugated metabolites, DCBQ and DGBQ were administered intraperitoneally at the doses 10.5 and 11.0 mg/kg, respectively, to one animal each. Glucuronides of DCBQ, DGBQ and GBQ as well as sulfates of DGBQ, CBQ and GBQ were identified by ESI-LC-MS according to (M ? H)? ions and their fragmentation. In addition, two oxygenated metabolites and their corresponding conjugates were detected for DGBQ and GBQ. One of these metabolites was identified as 2,7-dihydroxy-1,N2-benzethenoguanine OGBQ1. It co-eluted with the product obtained by the reaction of HQ and p-BQ mixture with 8-hydroxy-2?-deoxyguanosine followed by acid hydrolysis. These findings suggest that both DCBQ and DGBQ undergo extensive biotransformation in vivo. CBQ appears to be the only p-BQ derived DNA adduct, which can be efficiently recovered from its conjugates and might be therefore useful in molecular dosimetry of benzene. (en)
Title
  • DNA Adducts Formed from p-Benzoquinone, an Electrophilic Metabolite of Benzene, are Extensively Metabolized in vivo
  • DNA Adducts Formed from p-Benzoquinone, an Electrophilic Metabolite of Benzene, are Extensively Metabolized in vivo (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • DNA Adducts Formed from p-Benzoquinone, an Electrophilic Metabolite of Benzene, are Extensively Metabolized in vivo
  • DNA Adducts Formed from p-Benzoquinone, an Electrophilic Metabolite of Benzene, are Extensively Metabolized in vivo (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60461373:22310/11:43885710!RIV12-MSM-22310___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(2B08051), S, Z(MSM6046137301)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 195089
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60461373:22310/11:43885710
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • p-Benzoquinone; Benzene; Metabolism; DNA adducts (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [0D28BABF1986]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Chemical Research in Toxicology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 24
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Mikeš, Petr
  • Frantík, Emil
  • Linhart, Igor
  • Mráz, Jaroslav
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000288482100012
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0893-228X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1021/tx1003408
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  • 22310
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