About: Soman and VX: different effect on cellular signalling     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • The purpose of our study was to examine the early expression of p21 and activated transcription factors ATF-2, CREB, Elk-1, p53 after soman and VX poisoning, to throw light on the pathogenetic mechanism of nerve agent-induced non-specific effects. Male Wistar rats were i.m. poisoned by soman (60 mu g.kg(-1) - 70% LD50) or VX (8 mu g.kg(-1) - 70% LD50). Samples were taken 4, 24, and 72 hours after poisoning, immunohistochemically stained and phospho-ATF-2(Thr-69/71), phospho-CREBSer-133, phospho-Elk-1(Ser-383), phospho-p53(Ser-15), and protein p21 expressions were measured using computer Image analysis in apical and cryptal enterocytes of the colon transversum. After soman poisoning, we observed an increased phospho-CREB in cryptal enterocytes 4, 24, and 72 h after poisoning, while apical enterocytes expressed increased phospho-CREB only 72 h after intoxication. Phospho-Elk-1 significantly dropped 4 and 24 h after soman poisoning in the cryptal compartment. Activation of ATF-2 and p53 and expression of p21 were not changed 4, 24, and 72 h after soman poisoning. VX poisoning did not change any of measured parameters. Soman and VX showed a different effect on cellular signalling. Soman seems to cause additional effects, which are not related to the basic mechanism of nerve agent-induced toxicity and which temporarily suppress promitotic pathways of proliferating cells and persist in cells during the differentiation process.
  • The purpose of our study was to examine the early expression of p21 and activated transcription factors ATF-2, CREB, Elk-1, p53 after soman and VX poisoning, to throw light on the pathogenetic mechanism of nerve agent-induced non-specific effects. Male Wistar rats were i.m. poisoned by soman (60 mu g.kg(-1) - 70% LD50) or VX (8 mu g.kg(-1) - 70% LD50). Samples were taken 4, 24, and 72 hours after poisoning, immunohistochemically stained and phospho-ATF-2(Thr-69/71), phospho-CREBSer-133, phospho-Elk-1(Ser-383), phospho-p53(Ser-15), and protein p21 expressions were measured using computer Image analysis in apical and cryptal enterocytes of the colon transversum. After soman poisoning, we observed an increased phospho-CREB in cryptal enterocytes 4, 24, and 72 h after poisoning, while apical enterocytes expressed increased phospho-CREB only 72 h after intoxication. Phospho-Elk-1 significantly dropped 4 and 24 h after soman poisoning in the cryptal compartment. Activation of ATF-2 and p53 and expression of p21 were not changed 4, 24, and 72 h after soman poisoning. VX poisoning did not change any of measured parameters. Soman and VX showed a different effect on cellular signalling. Soman seems to cause additional effects, which are not related to the basic mechanism of nerve agent-induced toxicity and which temporarily suppress promitotic pathways of proliferating cells and persist in cells during the differentiation process. (en)
Title
  • Soman and VX: different effect on cellular signalling
  • Soman and VX: different effect on cellular signalling (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Soman and VX: different effect on cellular signalling
  • Soman and VX: different effect on cellular signalling (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60162694:G44__/12:43874692!RIV13-MO0-G44_____
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(OVUOFVZ200812), Z(MO0FVZ0000501)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 169174
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60162694:G44__/12:43874692
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • image analysis; enterocyte; p53; p21; Elk-1; CREB; ATF-2; VX; soman (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [27A0FE1B938B]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Applied Biomedicine - print
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 10
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Kassa, Jiří
  • Kuča, Kamil
  • Pejchal, Jaroslav
  • Tichý, Aleš
  • Zárybnická, Lenka
  • Šinkorová, Zuzana
  • Kubelková, Klára
  • Österreicher, Jan
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000300403600007
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1214-021X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.2478/v10136-011-0018-z
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • G44
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