About: Mitoxantrone in combination with a DNA-PK inhibitor: Possible therapy of promyelocytic leukaemia resistant forms     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • The aim of the study was to sensitize cells of human promyelocytic leukaemia HL-60/MX2 (resistant to mitoxantrone and further substances interacting with topoisomerase II - TI II) to the effect of mitoxantrone (MTX). We demonstrated that the main mechanism of the HL-60/MX2 cell atypical multiple drug resistance is not only their altered activity of TI II and reduced levels of TI II α and β. The resistance of the HL-60/MX2 cells to MTX is associated with their increased ability to repair DSB. The HL-60/MX2 cells, compared to HL-60 cells (which are MTX-sensitive), contain large amounts of DNA-PK, which is responsible for the main pathway of the DSB repair, non-homogenous end joining (NHEJ), and they also contain large amounts of further repair proteins Rad50 and Nbs1, which are important in both NHEJ and homologous re-combination. We demonstrated that specific DNA-PK inhibitor NU7026 in HL60/MX2 prevented DSB repair through the NHEJ pathway and essentially abolished the resistance to MTX.
  • The aim of the study was to sensitize cells of human promyelocytic leukaemia HL-60/MX2 (resistant to mitoxantrone and further substances interacting with topoisomerase II - TI II) to the effect of mitoxantrone (MTX). We demonstrated that the main mechanism of the HL-60/MX2 cell atypical multiple drug resistance is not only their altered activity of TI II and reduced levels of TI II α and β. The resistance of the HL-60/MX2 cells to MTX is associated with their increased ability to repair DSB. The HL-60/MX2 cells, compared to HL-60 cells (which are MTX-sensitive), contain large amounts of DNA-PK, which is responsible for the main pathway of the DSB repair, non-homogenous end joining (NHEJ), and they also contain large amounts of further repair proteins Rad50 and Nbs1, which are important in both NHEJ and homologous re-combination. We demonstrated that specific DNA-PK inhibitor NU7026 in HL60/MX2 prevented DSB repair through the NHEJ pathway and essentially abolished the resistance to MTX. (en)
Title
  • Mitoxantrone in combination with a DNA-PK inhibitor: Possible therapy of promyelocytic leukaemia resistant forms
  • Mitoxantrone in combination with a DNA-PK inhibitor: Possible therapy of promyelocytic leukaemia resistant forms (en)
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  • Mitoxantrone in combination with a DNA-PK inhibitor: Possible therapy of promyelocytic leukaemia resistant forms
  • Mitoxantrone in combination with a DNA-PK inhibitor: Possible therapy of promyelocytic leukaemia resistant forms (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60162694:G44__/11:00002579!RIV12-MO0-G44_____
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • I, Z(MO0FVZ0000501)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 5
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  • 212717
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  • RIV/60162694:G44__/11:00002579
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  • HL-60/MX2; mitoxantrone; double-strand breaks; multiple drug resistance; DNA-PK; NU7026 inhibitor (en)
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  • CZ - Česká republika
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  • [36AEBB39BF98]
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  • Folia biologica (Prague)
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  • 57
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Tichý, Aleš
  • Vávrová, Jiřina
  • Řezáčová, Martina
  • Mikusová, Veronika
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000297182800004
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
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  • 0015-5500
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  • G44
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