About: Fins improve the swimming performance of fish sperm: A hydrodynamic analysis of the Siberian sturgeon Acipenser baerii     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • The flagella of sturgeon sperm have an ultrastructure comprising paddle-like fins extending along most of their length. These fins are seen in several other marine and freshwater fish. The sperm of these fish are fast swimmers and are relatively short lived: it is therefore tempting to think of these fins as having evolved for hydrodynamic advantage, but the actual advantage they impart, at such a small length scale and slow speed, is unclear. The phrase the fins improve hydrodynamic efficiency is commonly found in biological literature, yet little hydrodynamic analysis has previously been used to support such conjectures. In this paper, we examine various hydrodynamic models of sturgeon sperm and investigate both swimming velocity and energy expenditure. All of the models indicate a modest hydrodynamic advantage of finned sperm, in both straight line swimming speed and a hydrodynamic efficiency measure. We find a hydrodynamic advantage for a flagellum with fins, over one without fins, of the order of 1520% in straight line propulsive velocity and 1015% in a hydrodynamic efficiency measure. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc
  • The flagella of sturgeon sperm have an ultrastructure comprising paddle-like fins extending along most of their length. These fins are seen in several other marine and freshwater fish. The sperm of these fish are fast swimmers and are relatively short lived: it is therefore tempting to think of these fins as having evolved for hydrodynamic advantage, but the actual advantage they impart, at such a small length scale and slow speed, is unclear. The phrase the fins improve hydrodynamic efficiency is commonly found in biological literature, yet little hydrodynamic analysis has previously been used to support such conjectures. In this paper, we examine various hydrodynamic models of sturgeon sperm and investigate both swimming velocity and energy expenditure. All of the models indicate a modest hydrodynamic advantage of finned sperm, in both straight line swimming speed and a hydrodynamic efficiency measure. We find a hydrodynamic advantage for a flagellum with fins, over one without fins, of the order of 1520% in straight line propulsive velocity and 1015% in a hydrodynamic efficiency measure. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc (en)
Title
  • Fins improve the swimming performance of fish sperm: A hydrodynamic analysis of the Siberian sturgeon Acipenser baerii
  • Fins improve the swimming performance of fish sperm: A hydrodynamic analysis of the Siberian sturgeon Acipenser baerii (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Fins improve the swimming performance of fish sperm: A hydrodynamic analysis of the Siberian sturgeon Acipenser baerii
  • Fins improve the swimming performance of fish sperm: A hydrodynamic analysis of the Siberian sturgeon Acipenser baerii (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60076658:12520/13:43885210!RIV14-MZE-12520___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(ED2.1.00/01.0024), P(GAP502/11/0090), P(GAP502/12/1973), P(IAA608030801), P(LC06073), P(ME10015), P(QH82119), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 75143
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60076658:12520/13:43885210
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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  • fish; ultrastructure; sperm; hydrodynamics (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [0CB025CF4557]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • CYTOSKELETON
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 70
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Cosson, Jacky
  • Bondarenko, Volodymyr
  • Gillies, Eric A.
  • Pacey, Allan A.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000315212800003
issn
  • 1949-3584
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1002/cm.21093
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 12520
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