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  • The lysosomal aspartic protease cathepsin D (cath-D) is often over-expressed in breast cancer and acts as a mitogen on both cancer and stromal cells. The ability of cath-D to stimulate cancer cell migration remains controversial. To determine whether cath-D expression modulates breast cancer cell migration in vitro, we performed a real-time analysis of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell migration using novel methodology based on impedance measurement that enables continuous monitoring of the transition of the cells through a microporous membrane [xCELLigence equipped with CIM-plate 16 (Roche)]. We observed that altering cath-D level by either siRNA or cDNA tranfections significantly affected migration of MDA-MB-231 cells. Tumor cells have often impaired classical caspase-dependent apoptosis pathway and may be therefore more sensitive to agents that trigger alternative cell death pathways. Targeting lysosomes represents a method of choice as many human tumors have increased levels of lysosomal proteases.
  • The lysosomal aspartic protease cathepsin D (cath-D) is often over-expressed in breast cancer and acts as a mitogen on both cancer and stromal cells. The ability of cath-D to stimulate cancer cell migration remains controversial. To determine whether cath-D expression modulates breast cancer cell migration in vitro, we performed a real-time analysis of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell migration using novel methodology based on impedance measurement that enables continuous monitoring of the transition of the cells through a microporous membrane [xCELLigence equipped with CIM-plate 16 (Roche)]. We observed that altering cath-D level by either siRNA or cDNA tranfections significantly affected migration of MDA-MB-231 cells. Tumor cells have often impaired classical caspase-dependent apoptosis pathway and may be therefore more sensitive to agents that trigger alternative cell death pathways. Targeting lysosomes represents a method of choice as many human tumors have increased levels of lysosomal proteases. (en)
Title
  • Cathepsin D expression as a regulator of breast cancer cell migration and chemosensitivity
  • Cathepsin D expression as a regulator of breast cancer cell migration and chemosensitivity (en)
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  • Cathepsin D expression as a regulator of breast cancer cell migration and chemosensitivity
  • Cathepsin D expression as a regulator of breast cancer cell migration and chemosensitivity (en)
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  • RIV/00216224:14310/11:00049467!RIV12-GA0-14310___
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  • P(GA301/09/1115), P(GD204/08/H054), P(IAA501630801), Z(MSM0021622415)
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  • 189299
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  • RIV/00216224:14310/11:00049467
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  • cathepsin D; cell migration; breast cancer (en)
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  • [B97B7D39BD9B]
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  • Beneš, Petr
  • Jančeková, Blanka
  • Knopfová, Lucia
  • Šmarda, Jan
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 14310
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