About: Trichobilharzia regenti: Antigenic structures of intravertebrate stages     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Like several other bird schistosomes, neurotropic schistosome of Trichobilharzia regenti can invade also mammals, including humans. Repeated infections cause cercarial dermatitis, a skin inflammatory reaction leading to parasite elimination in non-specific mammalian hosts. However, in experimentally primo-infected mice, the worms escape from the skin and migrate to the central nervous system. In order to evade host immune reactions, schistosomes undergo cercaria/schistosomulum transformation accompanied with changes of surface antigens. The present study is focused on localization of the main antigens of T. regenti; cercariae, schistosomula developed under different conditions and adults were compared. Antigens were localized by immunofluorescence and ultrastructural immunocytochemistry using sera of mice repeatedly infected with T. regenti. Detected antibody targets were located in glycocalyx and penetration glands of cercariae and in tegument of cercariae, schistosomula and adults. Shedding of cercarial glycocalyx significantly reduced surface reactivity; further decrease was reported during ongoing development of schistosomula. Spherical bodies, probably transported from subtegumental cell bodies to worm surface, were identified as the most reactive tegumental structures. Based on similar results for schistosomula developed in specific, non-specific hosts and in vitro, it seems that the ability of T. regenti to decrease the surface immunoreactivity during ontogenesis is independent on the host type.
  • Like several other bird schistosomes, neurotropic schistosome of Trichobilharzia regenti can invade also mammals, including humans. Repeated infections cause cercarial dermatitis, a skin inflammatory reaction leading to parasite elimination in non-specific mammalian hosts. However, in experimentally primo-infected mice, the worms escape from the skin and migrate to the central nervous system. In order to evade host immune reactions, schistosomes undergo cercaria/schistosomulum transformation accompanied with changes of surface antigens. The present study is focused on localization of the main antigens of T. regenti; cercariae, schistosomula developed under different conditions and adults were compared. Antigens were localized by immunofluorescence and ultrastructural immunocytochemistry using sera of mice repeatedly infected with T. regenti. Detected antibody targets were located in glycocalyx and penetration glands of cercariae and in tegument of cercariae, schistosomula and adults. Shedding of cercarial glycocalyx significantly reduced surface reactivity; further decrease was reported during ongoing development of schistosomula. Spherical bodies, probably transported from subtegumental cell bodies to worm surface, were identified as the most reactive tegumental structures. Based on similar results for schistosomula developed in specific, non-specific hosts and in vitro, it seems that the ability of T. regenti to decrease the surface immunoreactivity during ontogenesis is independent on the host type. (en)
Title
  • Trichobilharzia regenti: Antigenic structures of intravertebrate stages
  • Trichobilharzia regenti: Antigenic structures of intravertebrate stages (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Trichobilharzia regenti: Antigenic structures of intravertebrate stages
  • Trichobilharzia regenti: Antigenic structures of intravertebrate stages (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/12:10128141!RIV13-GA0-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP502/11/1621), P(LC06009), S, Z(MSM0021620828)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 175187
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11310/12:10128141
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Ultrastructure; Immunolocalization; Immunoreactivity; Neurotropic schistosome; Trichobilharzia regenti (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • PL - Polská republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [FFC79372EE4E]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Central European Journal of Biology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 7
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Horák, Petr
  • Mikeš, Libor
  • Bulantová, Jana
  • Chanová, Marta
  • Lichtenbergová, Lucie
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000298392500010
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1895-104X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.2478/s11535-011-0074-0
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
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