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  • Neuroactive steroids (dehydroepiandrosterone, pregnenolone) and their sulfates act as modulators of glutamate and gamma-aminobutyrate type A receptors in the brain The physiological ratio of these neuromodulators is maintained by two enzymes present in the brain, namely, steroid sulfatase (STS) and steroid sulfuryl transferase (SULT). Following previous determination of their activities in monkey brains, their activities were evaluated in human brain tumors. Radioimmunoassay and GC-MS were used for determination of products. Both enzyme activities were measured in the 55 most frequent human brain tumors (glioblastomas, pituitary adenomas, meningiomas, astrocytomas). Significant differences were found in STS activity among investigated types of tumors except the pair of pituitary adenomas-glioblastomas, while significant differences were found in SULT activity among investigated types of tumors. Spontaneous tendency to form clusters was revealed when both enzyme activities were taken as coordinates. Clustering indicated an individual metabolic behavior of glioblastomas and 72.7% of pituitary adenomas. Astrocytomas, meningiomas and remaining 27.3% pituitary adenomas showed similarities in both enzymes' activities. Differences in STS and SULT activity did not depend on the sex or age of subjects.
  • Neuroactive steroids (dehydroepiandrosterone, pregnenolone) and their sulfates act as modulators of glutamate and gamma-aminobutyrate type A receptors in the brain The physiological ratio of these neuromodulators is maintained by two enzymes present in the brain, namely, steroid sulfatase (STS) and steroid sulfuryl transferase (SULT). Following previous determination of their activities in monkey brains, their activities were evaluated in human brain tumors. Radioimmunoassay and GC-MS were used for determination of products. Both enzyme activities were measured in the 55 most frequent human brain tumors (glioblastomas, pituitary adenomas, meningiomas, astrocytomas). Significant differences were found in STS activity among investigated types of tumors except the pair of pituitary adenomas-glioblastomas, while significant differences were found in SULT activity among investigated types of tumors. Spontaneous tendency to form clusters was revealed when both enzyme activities were taken as coordinates. Clustering indicated an individual metabolic behavior of glioblastomas and 72.7% of pituitary adenomas. Astrocytomas, meningiomas and remaining 27.3% pituitary adenomas showed similarities in both enzymes' activities. Differences in STS and SULT activity did not depend on the sex or age of subjects. (en)
Title
  • Steroid sulfatase and sulfuryl transferase activities in human brain tumors
  • Steroid sulfatase and sulfuryl transferase activities in human brain tumors (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Steroid sulfatase and sulfuryl transferase activities in human brain tumors
  • Steroid sulfatase and sulfuryl transferase activities in human brain tumors (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/08:10109550!RIV12-MSM-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(1A8637), V, Z(AV0Z40550506)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1-2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 397467
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11310/08:10109550
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • tissues; expression; activation; neurons; neurosteroids; protein-kinase; breast-cancer; pregnenolone sulfate; dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate; Gaba-a receptor (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [FA982504FC6E]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 109
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bičíková, Marie
  • Hampl, Richard
  • Hill, Martin
  • Černý, Ivan
  • Kříž, Lubomír
  • Mohapl, Milan
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000255301200005
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0960-0760
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2007.12.004
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
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