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  • Background: There are few studies in the Czech Republic describing and evaluating the nutritional status of institutionalized elderly. Methods: Data were collected from 659 women and 156 men aged 65 years and older and living in retirement homes in and around Prague. Data included: a Mini-Nutritional Assessment (MNA questionnaire), anthropometric measurements and biochemical evaluations. Results: According to the MNA questionnaire, 10.2% of these elderly individuals were malnourished and 39.4% were at risk of malnutrition. More women than men were malnourished (OR = 0.59 and 95% CI 0.42–0.86). Mean BMI values were 25.5 for females and 27.5 for males. MNA was positively correlated mostly with immobility (r = 0.63; p < 0.001), BMI (r = 0.57; p<0.001) and mid-arm circumference (r = 0.56; p < 0.001). Serum albumin levels were <28 g/l in 1.3% (1.3% of the women and 1.36% of the men) and between 29.0 – 34.0 g/l in 21% (22.5% of the women and 14.4% of the men). Statistically significant differences between groups according to MNA scores were found for albumin, prealbumin, transferrin and creatinine. Prevalence of smoking was significantly higher among males. Conclusion: The study results confirmed that institutionalized elderly, especially women, should be considered a nutritionally vulnerable population group that needs attention.
  • Background: There are few studies in the Czech Republic describing and evaluating the nutritional status of institutionalized elderly. Methods: Data were collected from 659 women and 156 men aged 65 years and older and living in retirement homes in and around Prague. Data included: a Mini-Nutritional Assessment (MNA questionnaire), anthropometric measurements and biochemical evaluations. Results: According to the MNA questionnaire, 10.2% of these elderly individuals were malnourished and 39.4% were at risk of malnutrition. More women than men were malnourished (OR = 0.59 and 95% CI 0.42–0.86). Mean BMI values were 25.5 for females and 27.5 for males. MNA was positively correlated mostly with immobility (r = 0.63; p < 0.001), BMI (r = 0.57; p<0.001) and mid-arm circumference (r = 0.56; p < 0.001). Serum albumin levels were <28 g/l in 1.3% (1.3% of the women and 1.36% of the men) and between 29.0 – 34.0 g/l in 21% (22.5% of the women and 14.4% of the men). Statistically significant differences between groups according to MNA scores were found for albumin, prealbumin, transferrin and creatinine. Prevalence of smoking was significantly higher among males. Conclusion: The study results confirmed that institutionalized elderly, especially women, should be considered a nutritionally vulnerable population group that needs attention. (en)
Title
  • Nutritional Status Assessment of Institutionalized Elderly in Prague, Czech Republic
  • Nutritional Status Assessment of Institutionalized Elderly in Prague, Czech Republic (en)
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  • Nutritional Status Assessment of Institutionalized Elderly in Prague, Czech Republic
  • Nutritional Status Assessment of Institutionalized Elderly in Prague, Czech Republic (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11120/13:43906995!RIV14-TA0-11120___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(TA01010765)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
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http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 92705
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11120/13:43906995
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Biochemical parameters; Mini-Nutritional Assessment; Malnutrition; Institutionalized elderly; Nutritional status (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CH - Švýcarská konfederace
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [9C55FDE13A5A]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 62
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Krsková, Andrea
  • Procházka, Bohumír
  • Dlouhý, Pavel
  • Anděl, Michal
  • Rambousková, Jolana
  • Slavíková, Miroslava
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000318688300003
issn
  • 0250-6807
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1159/000346038
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11120
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