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  • Background Most minimal residual disease-directed treatment interventions in current treatment protocols for acute lymphoblastic leukemia are based on bone marrow testing, which is a consequence of previous studies showing the superiority of bone marrow over peripheral blood as an investigational material. Those studies typically did not explore the prognostic impact of peripheral blood involvement and lacked samples from very early time points of induction. Design and Methods In this study, we employed real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis to examine minimal residual disease in 398 pairs of blood and bone marrow follow-up samples taken from 95 children with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated with the ALL IC-BFM 2002 protocol. Results We confirmed the previously published poor correlation between minimal residual disease in blood and marrow at early treatment time points, with levels in bone marrow being higher than in blood in most samples (median 7.9-fold, range 0.04-8,293-fold). A greater involvement of peripheral blood at diagnosis was associated with a higher white blood cell count at diagnosis (P=0.003) and with enlargement of the spleen (P=0.0004) and liver (P=0.05). At day 15, a level of minimal residual disease in blood lower than 10(-4) was associated with an excellent 5-year relapse-free survival in 78 investigated patients (100% versus 69 +/- 7%; P=0.0003). Subgroups defined by the level of minimal residual disease in blood at day 15 (high-risk: }= 10(-2), intermediate-risk: <10(-2) and }= 10(-4), standard-risk: <10(-4)) partially correlated with bone marrow-based stratification described previously, but the risk groups did not match completely. No other time point analyses were predictive of outcome in peripheral blood, except for a weak association at day 8.
  • Background Most minimal residual disease-directed treatment interventions in current treatment protocols for acute lymphoblastic leukemia are based on bone marrow testing, which is a consequence of previous studies showing the superiority of bone marrow over peripheral blood as an investigational material. Those studies typically did not explore the prognostic impact of peripheral blood involvement and lacked samples from very early time points of induction. Design and Methods In this study, we employed real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis to examine minimal residual disease in 398 pairs of blood and bone marrow follow-up samples taken from 95 children with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated with the ALL IC-BFM 2002 protocol. Results We confirmed the previously published poor correlation between minimal residual disease in blood and marrow at early treatment time points, with levels in bone marrow being higher than in blood in most samples (median 7.9-fold, range 0.04-8,293-fold). A greater involvement of peripheral blood at diagnosis was associated with a higher white blood cell count at diagnosis (P=0.003) and with enlargement of the spleen (P=0.0004) and liver (P=0.05). At day 15, a level of minimal residual disease in blood lower than 10(-4) was associated with an excellent 5-year relapse-free survival in 78 investigated patients (100% versus 69 +/- 7%; P=0.0003). Subgroups defined by the level of minimal residual disease in blood at day 15 (high-risk: }= 10(-2), intermediate-risk: <10(-2) and }= 10(-4), standard-risk: <10(-4)) partially correlated with bone marrow-based stratification described previously, but the risk groups did not match completely. No other time point analyses were predictive of outcome in peripheral blood, except for a weak association at day 8. (en)
Title
  • Minimal residual disease in peripheral blood at day 15 identifies a subgroup of childhood B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia with superior prognosis
  • Minimal residual disease in peripheral blood at day 15 identifies a subgroup of childhood B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia with superior prognosis (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Minimal residual disease in peripheral blood at day 15 identifies a subgroup of childhood B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia with superior prognosis
  • Minimal residual disease in peripheral blood at day 15 identifies a subgroup of childhood B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia with superior prognosis (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00179906:_____/11:10159060!RIV14-MZ0-00179906
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GP310/09/P058), P(NS10472), S, Z(MSM0021620813)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 12
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 212602
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00179906:_____/11:10159060
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • therapy; lineage; immunoglobulin; children; concerted action; aieop-bfm; bone-marrow; clinical-significance; receptor gene rearrangements; time quantitative pcr; childhood; day 15; minimal residual disease; peripheral blood; acute lymphoblastic leukemia (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • IT - Italská republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [3F6D894A925F]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Haematologica
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 96
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Froňková, Eva
  • Mejstříková, Ester
  • Starý, Jan
  • Trka, Jan
  • Černá, Zdeňka
  • Štěrba, Jaroslav
  • Blažek, Bohumír
  • Hak, Jiří
  • Hodonská, Ladislava
  • Hrušák, Ondřej
  • Jabali, Yahia
  • Mihal, Vladimír
  • Procházková, Daniela
  • Valová, Taťána
  • Volejníková, Jana
  • Řezníčková, Leona
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000298544400015
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0390-6078
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.3324/haematol.2011.042937
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