About: Quinolinic acid, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor and schizophrenia: Testing an integrative theory     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Prenatal inflammations are often mentioned among the most probable environmental factors in the etiology of schizophrenia. Quinolinic acid (QUIN) is potentially neurotoxic and is known to be strongly elevated during brain viral infections. The present review examines the following questions: does an early postnatal neurotoxic damage lead to discrete neuronal and synaptic %22pruningů%22that could result in delayed changes manifesting as psychosis-like behaviour? In other words, can QUIN belong among main agents of the pruning released by inflammatory processes during the pre- and perinatal period of development that would result in the symptoms of schizophrenia in late adolescence and/or in early adulthood? Critical evaluation of existing experimental and clinical data suggest that this is a realistic possibility: synthesis and release of QUIN can be induced by viral infections (and bacterialt oxins). QUIN acts preferentially on a subset of ionotropic glutamate receptors of NMDA-type containing N
  • Prenatal inflammations are often mentioned among the most probable environmental factors in the etiology of schizophrenia. Quinolinic acid (QUIN) is potentially neurotoxic and is known to be strongly elevated during brain viral infections. The present review examines the following questions: does an early postnatal neurotoxic damage lead to discrete neuronal and synaptic %22pruningů%22that could result in delayed changes manifesting as psychosis-like behaviour? In other words, can QUIN belong among main agents of the pruning released by inflammatory processes during the pre- and perinatal period of development that would result in the symptoms of schizophrenia in late adolescence and/or in early adulthood? Critical evaluation of existing experimental and clinical data suggest that this is a realistic possibility: synthesis and release of QUIN can be induced by viral infections (and bacterialt oxins). QUIN acts preferentially on a subset of ionotropic glutamate receptors of NMDA-type containing N (en)
  • V etiologii schizofrenie jsou mezi nejpravděpodobnějšími faktory prostředí uváděny záněty proběhnuvší v prenatálním období. Je známo, že při virové infekci mozku prudce stoupá hladina kyseliny chinolinové, která je potenciálně neurotoxická. V této souvislosti sináš článek klade následující otázky: Vede časné postnatální neurotoxické poškození mozku ke skrytému excesivnímu neuronálnímu a synaptickému %22prořezávání%22 jež může zapříčinit pozdější změny, které se manifestují jako psychóze podobné chování? Jinými slovy, může QUIN patřit mezi hlavní zprostředkovatele zánětlivým procesem vyvolaného prořezávání v průběhu pre- a perinatálního období vývoje jež může vyústit ve schizofrenní symptomy v pozdní adolescenci anebo v časné dospělosti? Kritické zhodnocení existujících experimentálních a klinických dat napovídá, že je to reálná možnost: syntéza a uvolnění QUIN mohou být vyvolány virovými infekcemi (a bakteriálními toxiny): QUIN manifestuje svůj účinek při poklesu hustoty ionotropních g (cs)
Title
  • Quinolinic acid, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor and schizophrenia: Testing an integrative theory
  • Quinolinic acid, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor and schizophrenia: Testing an integrative theory (en)
  • kyselina chinolinová, N-methyl-D-aspartatový receptor a schizofrenie: Ověřování integrativní teorie (cs)
skos:prefLabel
  • Quinolinic acid, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor and schizophrenia: Testing an integrative theory
  • Quinolinic acid, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor and schizophrenia: Testing an integrative theory (en)
  • kyselina chinolinová, N-methyl-D-aspartatový receptor a schizofrenie: Ověřování integrativní teorie (cs)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00023752:_____/05:00000499!RIV06-MZ0-00023752
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 68-83
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  • 539887
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  • RIV/00023752:_____/05:00000499
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  • quinolinic acid; NMDA receptor; schizophrenia; animal model; hipocampus (en)
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  • [6B50D24EFEB7]
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  • Amino Acid Signaling 04
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  • Šťastný, František
  • Tejkalová, Hana
  • Kaiser, Miroslav
  • Skuba, Iryna
  • Balcar, Vladimír Joseph
  • Yoneda, Y.
number of pages
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  • Research Signpost
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  • 81-308-0047-0
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