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AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Capecitabine
rdfs:subClassOf
Concept_In_Subset
Semantic_Type
  • Pharmacologic Substance
  • Nucleic Acid, Nucleoside, or Nucleotide
Preferred_Name
  • Capecitabine
NSC_Code
  • 712807
UMLS_CUI
  • C0671970
CAS_Registry
  • 154361-50-9
Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For
  • Breast cancer; Colorectal cancer, Stage III colon cancer
In_Clinical_Trial_For
  • Biliary tract cancer; breast cancer; cervical cancer; colorectal cancer; gastric cancer; gastrointestinal junction adenocarcinoma; hepatocellular carcinoma; liver metastases; pancreatic cancer; renal cell cancer; unspecified solid tumors
FDA_UNII_Code
  • 6804DJ8Z9U
Contributing_Source
  • FDA
ALT_DEFINITION
  • A drug used to treat stage III colon cancer in patients who had surgery to remove the cancer. It is also used to treat metastatic breast cancer that has not improved after treatment with certain other anticancer drugs. Xeloda is being studied in the treatment of other types of cancer. It is taken up by cancer cells and breaks down into 5-fluorouracil, a substance that kills tumor cells. Xeloda is a type of antimetabolite.NCI-GLOSS
PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID
  • 42852
PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID
  • 42852
Chemical_Formula
  • C15H22FN3O6
Legacy_Concept_Name
  • Capecitabine
CHEBI_ID
  • CHEBI:31348
FULL_SYN
  • CapecitabinePTNCI
  • Ro 09-1978/000CNNCI
  • capecitabinePTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000045565
  • CapecitabinePTDCP50091
  • XelodaPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000508532
  • XelodaBRNCI
  • 5'-Deoxy-5-fluoro-N-[(pentyloxy)carbonyl]-cytidineSNNCI
  • CAPECITABINEPTFDA6804DJ8Z9U
DEFINITION
  • A fluoropyrimidine carbamate belonging to the class of antineoplastic agents called antimetabolites. As a prodrug, capecitabine is selectively activated by tumor cells to its cytotoxic moiety, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU); subsequently, 5-FU is metabolized to two active metabolites, 5-fluoro-2-deoxyuridine monophosphate (FdUMP) and 5-fluorouridine triphosphate (FUTP) by both tumor cells and normal cells. FdUMP inhibits DNA synthesis and cell division by reducing normal thymidine production, while FUTP inhibits RNA and protein synthesis by competing with uridine triphosphate for incorporation into the RNA strand. (NCI04)NCI
code
  • C1794
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