About: Unilocular adnexal cysts with papillary projections but no other solid components: is there a diagnostic method that can classify them reliably as benign or malignant before surgery?     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Objectives To develop a logistic regression model for discrimination between benign and malignant unilocular solid cysts with papillary projections but no other solid components, and to compare its diagnostic performance with that of subjective evaluation of ultrasound findings (subjective assessment), CA 125 and the risk of malignancy index (RMI). Methods Among the 3511 adnexal masses in the International Ovarian Tumor Analysis (IOTA) database there were 252 (7%) unilocular solid cysts with papillary projections but no other solid components ('unilocular cysts with papillations'). All had been examined with transvaginal ultrasound using the IOTA standardized research protocol. The ultrasound examiner had also classified each mass as certainly or probably benign, unclassifiable, or certainly or probably malignant. A logistic regression model to discriminate between benignity and malignancy was developed for all unilocular cysts with papillations (175 tumors in the training set and 77 in the test set) and for unilocular cysts with papillations for which the ultrasound examiner was not certain about benignity/malignancy (113 tumors in the training set and 53 in the test set). The gold standard was the histological diagnosis of the surgically removed adnexal mass. Results A model containing six variables was developed for all unilocular cysts with papillations. The model had an area under the receiver-operating characteristics curve (AUC) on the test set of 0.83 (95% CI, 0.74-0.93). The optimal risk cut-off, as defined on the training set (0.35), resulted in sensitivity 69% (20/29), specificity 79% (38/48), positive likelihood ratio (LR +) 3.31 and negative likelihood ratio (LR -) 0.39 on the test set. The corresponding values for subjective assessment when using the ultrasound examiner's dichotomous classification of the mass as benign or malignant were 97% (28/29), 79% (38/48), 4.63 and 0.04.
  • Objectives To develop a logistic regression model for discrimination between benign and malignant unilocular solid cysts with papillary projections but no other solid components, and to compare its diagnostic performance with that of subjective evaluation of ultrasound findings (subjective assessment), CA 125 and the risk of malignancy index (RMI). Methods Among the 3511 adnexal masses in the International Ovarian Tumor Analysis (IOTA) database there were 252 (7%) unilocular solid cysts with papillary projections but no other solid components ('unilocular cysts with papillations'). All had been examined with transvaginal ultrasound using the IOTA standardized research protocol. The ultrasound examiner had also classified each mass as certainly or probably benign, unclassifiable, or certainly or probably malignant. A logistic regression model to discriminate between benignity and malignancy was developed for all unilocular cysts with papillations (175 tumors in the training set and 77 in the test set) and for unilocular cysts with papillations for which the ultrasound examiner was not certain about benignity/malignancy (113 tumors in the training set and 53 in the test set). The gold standard was the histological diagnosis of the surgically removed adnexal mass. Results A model containing six variables was developed for all unilocular cysts with papillations. The model had an area under the receiver-operating characteristics curve (AUC) on the test set of 0.83 (95% CI, 0.74-0.93). The optimal risk cut-off, as defined on the training set (0.35), resulted in sensitivity 69% (20/29), specificity 79% (38/48), positive likelihood ratio (LR +) 3.31 and negative likelihood ratio (LR -) 0.39 on the test set. The corresponding values for subjective assessment when using the ultrasound examiner's dichotomous classification of the mass as benign or malignant were 97% (28/29), 79% (38/48), 4.63 and 0.04. (en)
Title
  • Unilocular adnexal cysts with papillary projections but no other solid components: is there a diagnostic method that can classify them reliably as benign or malignant before surgery?
  • Unilocular adnexal cysts with papillary projections but no other solid components: is there a diagnostic method that can classify them reliably as benign or malignant before surgery? (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Unilocular adnexal cysts with papillary projections but no other solid components: is there a diagnostic method that can classify them reliably as benign or malignant before surgery?
  • Unilocular adnexal cysts with papillary projections but no other solid components: is there a diagnostic method that can classify them reliably as benign or malignant before surgery? (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11110/13:10209864!RIV14-MSM-11110___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • V
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 5
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 112614
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11110/13:10209864
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • ultrasonography; sensitivity and specificity; ovarian neoplasms; logistic models (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [57E7439A369F]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 41
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Ameye, L.
  • Czekierdowski, A.
  • Fischerová, Daniela
  • Fruscio, R.
  • Lissoni, A. A.
  • Savelli, L.
  • Valentin, L.
  • Van Holsbeke, C.
  • Guerriero, S.
  • Timmerman, D.
  • Van Huffel, S.
  • Leone, F. P. G.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000318115300017
issn
  • 0960-7692
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1002/uog.12294
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11110
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