"Dehydrated ethanol"@en . . . . . . . "EtOH"@en . . . . . . . . . "# Snyder R, Kalf GF: A perspective on benzene leukemogenesis. Crit Rev Toxicol. 1994;24(3):177-209. \"Pubmed\":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7945890 # Chastain G: Alcohol, neurotransmitter systems, and behavior. J Gen Psychol. 2006 Oct;133(4):329-35. \"Pubmed\":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17128954 # McDonnell G, Russell AD: Antiseptics and disinfectants: activity, action, and resistance. Clin Microbiol Rev. 1999 Jan;12(1):147-79. \"Pubmed\":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9880479 # Barceloux DG, Bond GR, Krenzelok EP, Cooper H, Vale JA: American Academy of Clinical Toxicology practice guidelines on the treatment of methanol poisoning. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 2002;40(4):415-46. \"Pubmed\":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12216995 # Hingson R, Winter M: Epidemiology and consequences of drinking and driving. Alcohol Res Health. 2003;27(1):63-78. \"Pubmed\":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15301401"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "Alkohol"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "A clear, colorless liquid rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and distributed throughout the body. It has bactericidal activity and is used often as a topical disinfectant. It is widely used as a solvent and preservative in pharmaceutical preparations as well as serving as the primary ingredient in alcoholic beverages. [PubChem]"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "For therapeutic neurolysis of nerves or ganglia for the relief of intractable chronic pain in such conditions as inoperable cancer and trigeminal neuralgia (tic douloureux), in patients for whom neurosurgical procedures are contraindicated."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Aethanol"@en . . . . . . . "Alcohol"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Ethanol"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Ethyl Alcohol"@en . . "Etanol"@en . . . . "Aethylalkohol"@en . . . . . . . "Rapidly absorbed."@en . . "Spiritus vini"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "Alcohol et\u00EDlico"@en . . . "approved"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "Ethanol"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "[CH2Me(OH)]"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Hydroxyethane"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Oral, rat LD50: 5628 mg/kg. Symptoms and effects of overdose include nausea, vomiting, CNS depression, acute respiratory failure or death and with chronic use, severe health problems, such as liver and brain damage."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "[OEtH]"@en . . . . . "Alcool \u00E9thylique"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "1-Hydroxyethane"@en . . . . "William S. Hedrick, \"Process for ethanol production from cellulosic materials.\" U.S. Patent US4650689, issued June, 1917."@en . "Methylcarbinol"@en . "Humans and other mammals"@en . . . "Ethanol affects the brain\u2019s neurons in several ways. It alters their membranes as well as their ion channels, enzymes, and receptors. Alcohol also binds directly to the receptors for acetylcholine, serotonin, GABA, and the NMDA receptors for glutamate. The sedative effects of ethanol are mediated through binding to GABA receptors and glycine receptors (alpha 1 and alpha 2 subunits). It also inhibits NMDA receptor functioning. In its role as an anti-infective, ethanol acts as an osmolyte or dehydrating agent that disrupts the osmotic balance across cell membranes."@en . . . . . "64-17-5"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . "C2H5OH"@en . . . . . . . . . . " "@en . . . . . . . . . . . .