"Chrom jako esenci\u00E1ln\u00ED prvek: review"@cs . . . "2"^^ . . "Chromium as an Essential nutriet: a review." . "[2D80A0985026]" . "Veterin\u00E1rn\u00ED medic\u00EDna" . . "V tomto review je pops\u00E1n metabolismus Cr, p\u0159edpokl\u00E1dan\u00FD mechanismus p\u016Fsoben\u00ED Cr, \u00FAloha Cr v metabolismu, jednotliv\u00E9 biologick\u00E9 funkce Cr a p\u0159\u00EDznaky deficitu Cr. Chrom je biologicky aktivn\u00ED jako sou\u010D\u00E1st oligopeptidu ? chromodulinu, kter\u00FD potencuje p\u016Fsoben\u00ED insulinu usnadn\u011Bn\u00EDm vazby insulinu na receptory na povrchu bu\u0148ky. Chrom p\u016Fsob\u00ED jako kofaktor pro inzulin, proto p\u016Fsoben\u00ED Cr v organismu je paraleln\u00ED s funkcemi inzulinu. Absorpce Cr je n\u00EDzk\u00E1, pohybuje se kolem 0,4 - 2,0 % u anorganick\u00FDch slou\u010Denin zat\u00EDmco organicky v\u00E1zan\u00FD Cr je v\u00EDce ne\u017E 10x dostupn\u011Bj\u0161\u00ED. Absorbovan\u00FD Cr cirkuluje v krvi v\u00E1zan\u00FD na -globulinovou frakci plazmy a do tk\u00E1n\u00ED je transportov\u00E1n v\u00E1zan\u00FD na transferin. Absorbovan\u00FD Cr je vylu\u010Dov\u00E1n prim\u00E1rn\u011B mo\u010D\u00ED glomerul\u00E1rn\u00ED filtrac\u00ED, mal\u00E9 mno\u017Estv\u00ED je vylu\u010Dov\u00E1no perspirac\u00ED, \u017Elu\u010D\u00ED a ml\u00E9kem. Pot\u0159eba Cr stoup\u00E1 jako d\u016Fsledek faktor\u016F obecn\u011B popisovan\u00FDch jako stresory, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00EDm p\u0159i r\u016Fzn\u00FDch form\u00E1ch v\u00FD\u017Eivov\u00FDch, metabolick\u00FDch a fyzick\u00FDch z\u00E1t\u011B\u017E\u00ED."@cs . "1-18" . . "2"^^ . "RIV/62157124:16170/07:00001528" . . "18"^^ . "RIV/62157124:16170/07:00001528!RIV08-MSM-16170___" . . "Chromium as an Essential nutriet: a review."@en . "Pavlata, Leo\u0161" . "Chrom jako esenci\u00E1ln\u00ED prvek: review"@cs . "CZ - \u010Cesk\u00E1 republika" . "413647" . "This review describes Cr metabolism, the different biological functions of Cr, and symptoms of Cr deficiency. Chromium is biologically active as part of an oligopeptide ? chromodulin ? potentiating the effect of insulin by facilitating insulin binding to receptors at cell surface. With chromium acting as a cofactor of insulin, Cr activity in the organism is parallel to insulin functions. Cr absorption is low, ranging between 0.4 and 2.0% for inorganic compounds while the availability of organic Cr is more than 10 times higher. Absorbed Cr circulates in blood bound to the -globulin plasma fraction and is transported to tissues bound to transferrin. Absorbed Cr is excreted primarily in urine, by glomerular filtration; a small amount is excreted through perspiration, in bile, and in milk. The demand for Cr has been growing as a result of factors commonly referred to as stressors, especially during different forms of nutritional, metabolic, and physical strain."@en . . "Pechov\u00E1, Alena" . "Z(MSM6215712403)" . . . . "16170" . "52" . "1" . . "This review describes Cr metabolism, the different biological functions of Cr, and symptoms of Cr deficiency. Chromium is biologically active as part of an oligopeptide ? chromodulin ? potentiating the effect of insulin by facilitating insulin binding to receptors at cell surface. With chromium acting as a cofactor of insulin, Cr activity in the organism is parallel to insulin functions. Cr absorption is low, ranging between 0.4 and 2.0% for inorganic compounds while the availability of organic Cr is more than 10 times higher. Absorbed Cr circulates in blood bound to the -globulin plasma fraction and is transported to tissues bound to transferrin. Absorbed Cr is excreted primarily in urine, by glomerular filtration; a small amount is excreted through perspiration, in bile, and in milk. The demand for Cr has been growing as a result of factors commonly referred to as stressors, especially during different forms of nutritional, metabolic, and physical strain." . "blood; insulin; cortisol"@en . . . "Chromium as an Essential nutriet: a review."@en . . "0375-8427" . . "Chromium as an Essential nutriet: a review." .