. "RIV/62156489:43410/06:00087431" . "Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis" . . "1211-8516" . "\u010Cerm\u00E1k, Petr" . . "CZ - \u010Cesk\u00E1 republika" . "In the region of R\u00FDchory (KRNAP - the Krkono\u0161e National Park), effects of roe deer and red deer browsing on the condition and development and natural and artificial regeneration of stands was studied in 2003-2004. Winter and summer browsing were observed in 14 couples of plots (always one with mechanical protection, the second without the protection) and in one control couple in a wintering preserve for red deer. In both years, winter browsing predominated in the region and thus, it is possible to suppose that roe deer was the main browser. As for natural regeneration, silver fir (26% in winter 2003), rowan (36% in winter 2003) and sycamore maple (26% in winter 2004) were the most damaged species. In artificial regeneration, silver fir damage predominated (68% in winter 2003). In the wintering game preserve with the high winter concentration of red deer, damage to all trees exceeded 40% and heavy damage showed also species slightly damaged out of the preserve such as spruce (63%) and beech (75%). Arti" . . "browsing; nature regeneration; red deer; roe deer"@en . "Effects of browsing on the condition and development of regeneration of trees in the region of R\u00FDchory (KRNAP)" . "1" . . . "1"^^ . "In the region of R\u00FDchory (KRNAP - the Krkono\u0161e National Park), effects of roe deer and red deer browsing on the condition and development and natural and artificial regeneration of stands was studied in 2003-2004. Winter and summer browsing were observed in 14 couples of plots (always one with mechanical protection, the second without the protection) and in one control couple in a wintering preserve for red deer. In both years, winter browsing predominated in the region and thus, it is possible to suppose that roe deer was the main browser. As for natural regeneration, silver fir (26% in winter 2003), rowan (36% in winter 2003) and sycamore maple (26% in winter 2004) were the most damaged species. In artificial regeneration, silver fir damage predominated (68% in winter 2003). In the wintering game preserve with the high winter concentration of red deer, damage to all trees exceeded 40% and heavy damage showed also species slightly damaged out of the preserve such as spruce (63%) and beech (75%). Arti"@en . "43410" . "Na \u00FAzem\u00ED R\u00FDchor (KRNAP) byl v letech 2003-2004 sledov\u00E1n vliv okusu srn\u010D\u00ED a jelen\u00ED zv\u011B\u0159\u00ED na stav a v\u00FDvoj p\u0159irozen\u00E9 a um\u011Bl\u00E9 obnovy porost\u016F. Na 14 dvojic\u00EDch ploch (v\u017Edy jedna s mechanickou ochranou, druh\u00E1 bez) a 1 dvojici kontroln\u00ED v p\u0159ezimovac\u00ED ob\u016Frce pro jelen\u00ED zv\u011B\u0159 byl sledov\u00E1n zimn\u00ED a letn\u00ED okus. V obou letech v oblasti dominoval zimn\u00ED okus, lze tedy p\u0159edpokl\u00E1dat, \u017Ee hlavn\u00EDm okusova\u010Dem je srnec. Z v\u00FDrazn\u011Bji zastoupen\u00FDch d\u0159evin byly nejv\u00EDce po\u0161kozov\u00E1ny jedle b\u011Blokor\u00E1 (26 % v zim\u011B 2003), je\u0159\u00E1b pta\u010D\u00ED (36 % v zim\u011B 2003) a javor klen (26 % v zim\u011B 2004). V p\u0159ezimovac\u00ED ob\u016Frce s vysokou zimn\u00ED koncentrac\u00ED jelen\u00ED zv\u011B\u0159e po\u0161kozen\u00ED v\u0161ech d\u0159evin p\u0159esahovalo 40 %, vysok\u00E9 po\u0161kozen\u00ED vykazovaly i d\u0159eviny mimo ob\u016Frku relativn\u011B slab\u011B po\u0161kozen\u00E9, jako je smrk (63 %) \u010Di buk (75 %). Um\u011Bl\u00E1 obnova byla ve v\u0161ech term\u00EDnech monitoringu po\u0161kozov\u00E1na v\u00FDrazn\u011Bji ne\u017E p\u0159irozen\u00E1 obnova."@cs . "473299" . . . "2"^^ . . "7;14" . "Vliv okusu na stav a v\u00FDvoj obnovy d\u0159evin na \u00FAzem\u00ED R\u00FDchor (KRNAP)."@cs . "RIV/62156489:43410/06:00087431!RIV07-MSM-43410___" . . "[22FF0424304A]" . . . "LIV" . . . "Z(MSM6215648902)" . "Grundmann, Pavel" . . "Effects of browsing on the condition and development of regeneration of trees in the region of R\u00FDchory (KRNAP)" . "Effects of browsing on the condition and development of regeneration of trees in the region of R\u00FDchory (KRNAP)"@en . "8"^^ . "Effects of browsing on the condition and development of regeneration of trees in the region of R\u00FDchory (KRNAP)"@en . . "Vliv okusu na stav a v\u00FDvoj obnovy d\u0159evin na \u00FAzem\u00ED R\u00FDchor (KRNAP)."@cs .