"68" . "3"^^ . "\u010Cesko-slovensk\u00E1 pediatrie" . "Dnes ji\u017E nen\u00ED pochyb, \u017Ee p\u0159im\u011B\u0159en\u00E1 t\u011Blesn\u00E1 hmotnost je v\u00FDznamnou determinantou zdrav\u00ED \u010Dlov\u011Bka. Rovn\u011B\u017E je z\u0159ejm\u00E9, \u017Ee kl\u00ED\u010Dov\u00FDmi faktory v regulaci hmotnosti jsou stravovac\u00ED zvyklosti a m\u00EDra pohybov\u00E9 aktivity. Ze stravovac\u00EDch zvyklost\u00ED jsme se v na\u0161\u00ED studii zam\u011B\u0159ili na frekvenci sn\u00EDdan\u00ED. C\u00EDlem studie bylo zji\u0161t\u011Bn\u00ED vztahu \u010Detnosti konzumace sn\u00EDdan\u011B a hodnoty body mass indexu (BMI, kg/m2) u \u0161kol\u00E1k\u016F ve v\u011Bku 9-10 let. D\u00E1le hodnot\u00ED, zda zvyk pravideln\u011B sn\u00EDdat je ovlivn\u011Bn intersexu\u00E1ln\u00EDmi rozd\u00EDly nebo rozd\u00EDly mezi d\u011Btmi z m\u011Bstsk\u00FDch a vesnick\u00FDch \u0161kol. V\u00FDzkumn\u00FD soubor tvo\u0159ilo 149 d\u011Bt\u00ED ve v\u011Bku 9-10 let (82 chlapc\u016F a 67 d\u00EDvek). Hodnota BMI byla vypo\u010Dtena z p\u0159esn\u011B nam\u011B\u0159en\u00FDch hodnot v\u00FD\u0161ky a hmotnosti d\u011Bt\u00ED a n\u00E1sledn\u011B hodnocena podle v\u011Bkov\u00FDch percentilov\u00FDch graf\u016F. Frekvence konzumace sn\u00EDdan\u00ED a jejich slo\u017Een\u00ED bylo zji\u0161\u0165ov\u00E1no anketn\u00EDmi ot\u00E1zkami vytvo\u0159en\u00FDmi origin\u00E1ln\u011B pro tuto studii. Pro anal\u00FDzu dat byl pou\u017Eit Pearson\u016Fv ch\u00ED-kvadr\u00E1t test a Spearmanova korelace. V\u00FDsledky na\u0161\u00ED studie prok\u00E1zaly, \u017Ee frekvence konzumace sn\u00EDdan\u00ED je jednou z determinant hodnoty BMI, a to nez\u00E1visle na pohlav\u00ED. Sn\u00EDdani pravideln\u011B ka\u017Ed\u00FD den uvedlo 52,4 % d\u011Bt\u00ED. Takto sn\u00EDd\u00E1 v\u011Bt\u0161ina d\u011Bt\u00ED s norm\u00E1ln\u00ED hmotnost\u00ED (70,5 %), d\u011Bti s podv\u00E1hou denn\u011B sn\u00EDdaj\u00ED ve 42,1 % a s nadm\u011Brnou hmotnost\u00ED v 8,6 %. U sledovan\u00E9ho souboru tedy pravideln\u00E1 konzumace sn\u00EDdan\u011B znamenala nejen ni\u017E\u0161\u00ED riziko nadm\u011Brn\u00E9 hmotnosti, ale tak\u00E9 n\u00EDzk\u00E9 hmotnosti. Mezi d\u011Btmi z m\u011Bstsk\u00FDch a venkovsk\u00FDch \u0161kol nebyl zji\u0161t\u011Bn rozd\u00EDl ve frekvenci konzumace sn\u00EDdan\u00ED."@cs . "Z(MSM6198959221)" . . . "7"^^ . . . "0069-2328" . "Sn\u00EDdan\u011B jako determinanta hmotnosti u d\u011Bt\u00ED ve v\u011Bku 9-10 let" . "nutrition in children; maintaining body weight; obesity; overweight; BMI; Breakfast"@en . . "Sn\u00EDdan\u011B jako determinanta hmotnosti u d\u011Bt\u00ED ve v\u011Bku 9-10 let" . . . "\u0160lachtov\u00E1, Martina" . "Breakfast as a body mass determinant in children at the of 9-10 years"@en . "15510" . . . . . . "Sn\u00EDdan\u011B jako determinanta hmotnosti u d\u011Bt\u00ED ve v\u011Bku 9-10 let"@cs . "4" . "Klime\u0161ov\u00E1, Iva" . "105804" . "RIV/61989592:15510/13:33145587" . "RIV/61989592:15510/13:33145587!RIV14-MSM-15510___" . . . . "CZ - \u010Cesk\u00E1 republika" . "3"^^ . . . "[BDE871031563]" . . "Sn\u00EDdan\u011B jako determinanta hmotnosti u d\u011Bt\u00ED ve v\u011Bku 9-10 let"@cs . "Breakfast as a body mass determinant in children at the of 9-10 years"@en . . . "Dnes ji\u017E nen\u00ED pochyb, \u017Ee p\u0159im\u011B\u0159en\u00E1 t\u011Blesn\u00E1 hmotnost je v\u00FDznamnou determinantou zdrav\u00ED \u010Dlov\u011Bka. Rovn\u011B\u017E je z\u0159ejm\u00E9, \u017Ee kl\u00ED\u010Dov\u00FDmi faktory v regulaci hmotnosti jsou stravovac\u00ED zvyklosti a m\u00EDra pohybov\u00E9 aktivity. Ze stravovac\u00EDch zvyklost\u00ED jsme se v na\u0161\u00ED studii zam\u011B\u0159ili na frekvenci sn\u00EDdan\u00ED. C\u00EDlem studie bylo zji\u0161t\u011Bn\u00ED vztahu \u010Detnosti konzumace sn\u00EDdan\u011B a hodnoty body mass indexu (BMI, kg/m2) u \u0161kol\u00E1k\u016F ve v\u011Bku 9-10 let. D\u00E1le hodnot\u00ED, zda zvyk pravideln\u011B sn\u00EDdat je ovlivn\u011Bn intersexu\u00E1ln\u00EDmi rozd\u00EDly nebo rozd\u00EDly mezi d\u011Btmi z m\u011Bstsk\u00FDch a vesnick\u00FDch \u0161kol. V\u00FDzkumn\u00FD soubor tvo\u0159ilo 149 d\u011Bt\u00ED ve v\u011Bku 9-10 let (82 chlapc\u016F a 67 d\u00EDvek). Hodnota BMI byla vypo\u010Dtena z p\u0159esn\u011B nam\u011B\u0159en\u00FDch hodnot v\u00FD\u0161ky a hmotnosti d\u011Bt\u00ED a n\u00E1sledn\u011B hodnocena podle v\u011Bkov\u00FDch percentilov\u00FDch graf\u016F. Frekvence konzumace sn\u00EDdan\u00ED a jejich slo\u017Een\u00ED bylo zji\u0161\u0165ov\u00E1no anketn\u00EDmi ot\u00E1zkami vytvo\u0159en\u00FDmi origin\u00E1ln\u011B pro tuto studii. Pro anal\u00FDzu dat byl pou\u017Eit Pearson\u016Fv ch\u00ED-kvadr\u00E1t test a Spearmanova korelace. V\u00FDsledky na\u0161\u00ED studie prok\u00E1zaly, \u017Ee frekvence konzumace sn\u00EDdan\u00ED je jednou z determinant hodnoty BMI, a to nez\u00E1visle na pohlav\u00ED. Sn\u00EDdani pravideln\u011B ka\u017Ed\u00FD den uvedlo 52,4 % d\u011Bt\u00ED. Takto sn\u00EDd\u00E1 v\u011Bt\u0161ina d\u011Bt\u00ED s norm\u00E1ln\u00ED hmotnost\u00ED (70,5 %), d\u011Bti s podv\u00E1hou denn\u011B sn\u00EDdaj\u00ED ve 42,1 % a s nadm\u011Brnou hmotnost\u00ED v 8,6 %. U sledovan\u00E9ho souboru tedy pravideln\u00E1 konzumace sn\u00EDdan\u011B znamenala nejen ni\u017E\u0161\u00ED riziko nadm\u011Brn\u00E9 hmotnosti, ale tak\u00E9 n\u00EDzk\u00E9 hmotnosti. Mezi d\u011Btmi z m\u011Bstsk\u00FDch a venkovsk\u00FDch \u0161kol nebyl zji\u0161t\u011Bn rozd\u00EDl ve frekvenci konzumace sn\u00EDdan\u00ED." . . "Neumannov\u00E1, Kate\u0159ina" . "There is no doubt of the fact that body mass is an important determinant of human health. Moreover, it has become obvious that key factors in the regulation of body weight include eating habits and extent of physical activity. Our study of eating habits paid particular attention to breakfast. The aim of the study was to determine relationship between the frequency of breakfast consumption and body mass index (BMI, kg/m2) in school children at the age 9-10 years. Furthermore, we evaluated whether the custom of regular breakfasts is influenced by gender or whether there is a difference between children of town and rural schools. The research group consisted of 149 children at the age of 9 to 10 years (82 boys and 67 girls). The BMI value was calculated from precisely measured values of body stature and weight of children and subsequently evaluated according to age percentile diagrams. The frequency of breakfast consumption and their composition was determined by a questionnaire created specifically of this study. The data were analyzed by the Pearson chi square tests and Spearman correlation. The results of our study made it clear that the frequency of breakfast consumption is one of the determinants of BMI value independently of sex. Regular breakfast was reported by 52.4% of children. Most children with normal weight had their breakfast in this way (70.5%), children with underweight had their breakfast in 42.1%, whereas children with overweight in 8.6%. Therefore, in the cohort under observation, regular breakfast consumption did not only mean a lower risk of overweight, but also the risk of underweight. There was any difference in the frequency of breakfast consumption between the town and rural schools."@en .