"The management regime may have a significant impact on the productivity and dynamics of grasslands, but the causal relationships influencing grassland conservation value are still not completely understood. Changes of selected community characteristics, such as standing crop, proportion of forbs in the standing crop, litter amount, litter decomposition and seedling recruitment, were investigated in a 4 year manipulative experiment in a mountain grassland in Slovakia. The aim of the research was to compare changes in newly abandoned sites and sites where restoration measures were applied after 20 years of abandonment. The sites were located in areas containing two vegetation types of the Arrhenatherion alliance (wet Poo-Trisetetum and dry Anthoxantho-Agrostietum) with different moisture regimes. The expected increase of the standing crop after abandonment was rather slow, and more pronounced towards the end of the experiment, and in the wet meadow type (similar to 30% increase). The restoration mowing promoted forb proportions in the biomass, but it did not decrease the standing biomass in the restored grasslands. Strong litter accumulation after abandonment was observed in subsequent years after abandonment, when the amount of litter increased about 100% in abandoned plots. Decrease in litter was also significant after the start of restoration mowing (a decrease from 258 to 159 g m(-2) in wet type and from 287 to 147 g m(-2) in dry type was noted). Accumulated litter was negatively correlated to seedling recruitment (r = -0.63 at the end of the experiment). The litterbag experiment showed that the wet type has a higher rate of decomposition, with 20% more biomass decomposed during the litter-bag experiment." . . . . "I, P(GA206/09/1471), Z(MSM6007665801)" . "The effect of management on productivity, litter accumulation and seedling recruitment in a Carpathian mountain grassland" . . . "1385-0237" . . "NL - Nizozemsko" . "RIV/60076658:12310/12:43883709!RIV13-MSM-12310___" . . "The effect of management on productivity, litter accumulation and seedling recruitment in a Carpathian mountain grassland" . . . . "Plant Ecology" . "RIV/60076658:12310/12:43883709" . . "[B897B4380087]" . "3" . "2"^^ . "12310" . "1"^^ . . . . "Grassland management; Western Carpathians; Species richness; Litter accumulation; Seedling recruitment; Abandonment; Forbs; Standing crop"@en . . "11"^^ . . "000301592600014" . . . "133137" . "The management regime may have a significant impact on the productivity and dynamics of grasslands, but the causal relationships influencing grassland conservation value are still not completely understood. Changes of selected community characteristics, such as standing crop, proportion of forbs in the standing crop, litter amount, litter decomposition and seedling recruitment, were investigated in a 4 year manipulative experiment in a mountain grassland in Slovakia. The aim of the research was to compare changes in newly abandoned sites and sites where restoration measures were applied after 20 years of abandonment. The sites were located in areas containing two vegetation types of the Arrhenatherion alliance (wet Poo-Trisetetum and dry Anthoxantho-Agrostietum) with different moisture regimes. The expected increase of the standing crop after abandonment was rather slow, and more pronounced towards the end of the experiment, and in the wet meadow type (similar to 30% increase). The restoration mowing promoted forb proportions in the biomass, but it did not decrease the standing biomass in the restored grasslands. Strong litter accumulation after abandonment was observed in subsequent years after abandonment, when the amount of litter increased about 100% in abandoned plots. Decrease in litter was also significant after the start of restoration mowing (a decrease from 258 to 159 g m(-2) in wet type and from 287 to 147 g m(-2) in dry type was noted). Accumulated litter was negatively correlated to seedling recruitment (r = -0.63 at the end of the experiment). The litterbag experiment showed that the wet type has a higher rate of decomposition, with 20% more biomass decomposed during the litter-bag experiment."@en . "The effect of management on productivity, litter accumulation and seedling recruitment in a Carpathian mountain grassland"@en . . . . "10.1007/s11258-011-9999-7" . "The effect of management on productivity, litter accumulation and seedling recruitment in a Carpathian mountain grassland"@en . "213" . . "Lep\u0161, Jan" . . . "Galvanek, Dobromil" .