"[9F493DCECD6D]" . "Technological Educational Institute Larissa" . "V p\u0159\u00EDsp\u011Bvku je pomoc\u00ED modelu Spolander (1999) proveden odhad tlaku na devizov\u00E9m trhu v zem\u00EDch Visegr\u00E1dsk\u00E9 skupiny. V obdob\u00ED 1993-2005 bylo pozorov\u00E1no, \u017Ee tlak je ni\u017E\u0161\u00ED a m\u00E9n\u011B volateln\u00ED zejm\u00E9na v obdob\u00EDch plovouc\u00EDho devizov\u00E9ho kurzu. V\u00FDsledky v\u00FDzkumu maj\u00ED praktick\u00E9 implikace pro nastaven\u00ED kurzov\u00E9 politiky."@cs . "RIV/47813059:19520/06:00000027!RIV07-GA0-19520___" . . . "19520" . . . "Some evidence of exchange market pressure in the EU4 countries"@en . . "V\u00FDzkum tlak\u016F na devizov\u00FDch trz\u00EDch v zem\u00EDch EU4"@cs . "exchange market pressure, Central Europe, model-dependent approach, exchange rate stability criterion"@en . "Larissa" . "Larissa" . "RIV/47813059:19520/06:00000027" . "1-16" . . "1"^^ . "16"^^ . . "Some evidence of exchange market pressure in the EU4 countries"@en . "1"^^ . "978-960-87764-3-2" . . "Stav\u00E1rek, Daniel" . "Some evidence of exchange market pressure in the EU4 countries" . . . . . "Some evidence of exchange market pressure in the EU4 countries" . "2006-11-04+01:00"^^ . "This paper estimates the exchange market pressure (EMP) on currencies of EU4 countries (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia) during the period 1993-2005 using the model proposed by Spolander (1999). EMP is of similar magnitude in all countries except Poland. We found that EMP was significantly lower and less volatile during the periods when a floating exchange rate arrangement was applied than in periods with fixed exchange rates. It implies that unavoidable entry into ERM II could lead to the EMP increase during the period of the exchange rate stability criterion fulfilment."@en . "500319" . . "Management of International Business and Economic Systems" . . . "This paper estimates the exchange market pressure (EMP) on currencies of EU4 countries (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia) during the period 1993-2005 using the model proposed by Spolander (1999). EMP is of similar magnitude in all countries except Poland. We found that EMP was significantly lower and less volatile during the periods when a floating exchange rate arrangement was applied than in periods with fixed exchange rates. It implies that unavoidable entry into ERM II could lead to the EMP increase during the period of the exchange rate stability criterion fulfilment." . "V\u00FDzkum tlak\u016F na devizov\u00FDch trz\u00EDch v zem\u00EDch EU4"@cs . "P(GA402/05/2758)" . . .