"Muscle pattern of joints"@en . "4"^^ . . . . . "12" . . "Svalov\u00FD vzorec kloubu" . "RIV/44555601:13610/10:00006247!RIV11-MSM-13610___" . . "Svalov\u00FD vzorec kloubu"@cs . "Svalov\u00FD vzorec kloubu" . . "4" . "The literature search presented here is supposed to offer an outline of the literature concerning the function of skeletal muscles during natural movements. The clinical experience shows that different skeletal muscles of a certain joint do not exert the same functional behaviour. Some of them obviously play a larger role in the locomotion, some others being more important for the joint stability. The results of the search for the literature demonstrate that: a) every skeletal muscle performs a combination of movements simultaneously about all the axes available for the joint; b)every joint of the human body exerts its typical physiological movement pattern based on natural movements as e.g. the gait. This pattern consists of a characteristic combination of movements about all the joint axes simultaneously. It is possible to recognize flexion and extension physiological patterns. Thus, it is obvious that the human body does not take advantage of all the combinations of movements about all the axes du"@en . "CZ - \u010Cesk\u00E1 republika" . "[730071BC8C09]" . "I" . "Tich\u00FD, Miroslav" . . . "Svalov\u00FD vzorec kloubu"@cs . . . "Muscle pattern of joints"@en . "skeletal muscle; locomotion; joint stabilization; pattern muscles"@en . "291243" . "C\u00EDlem p\u0159edkl\u00E1dan\u00E9 re\u0161er\u0161n\u00ED pr\u00E1ce je vytvo\u0159it p\u0159ehled literatury, kter\u00FD se t\u00FDk\u00E1 funkce kostern\u00EDch sval\u016F p\u0159i p\u0159irozen\u00FDch pohybech. Klinick\u00E1 zku\u0161enost ukazuje, \u017Ee kostern\u00ED svaly kolem t\u00E9ho\u017E kloubu se funk\u010Dn\u011B nechovaj\u00ED stejn\u011B. N\u011Bkter\u00E9 z nich z\u0159ejm\u011B hraj\u00ED v\u011Bt\u0161\u00ED roli p\u0159i lokomoci, jin\u00E9 jsou v\u00FDznamn\u011Bj\u0161\u00ED pro stabilitu kloubu. V\u00FDsledky p\u0159ehledu literatury ukazuj\u00ED, \u017Ee: a) ka\u017Ed\u00FD kostern\u00ED sval prov\u00E1d\u00ED ve sv\u00E9m kloubu p\u0159i p\u0159irozen\u00E9m (podv\u011Bdom\u00E9m) pohybu kombinaci pohyb\u016F sou\u010Dasn\u011B kolem v\u0161ech os, kter\u00E9 m\u00E1 kloub k dispozici; b) ka\u017Ed\u00FD kloub lidsk\u00E9ho t\u011Bla m\u00E1 sv\u016Fj typick\u00FD fyziologick\u00FD vzorec pohybu, kter\u00FD vych\u00E1z\u00ED z pohyb\u016F p\u0159irozen\u00FDch, jako je nap\u0159\u00EDklad ch\u016Fze. Tento vzorec se skl\u00E1d\u00E1 z charakteristick\u00E9 kombinace pohyb\u016F kolem v\u0161ech kloubn\u00EDch os sou\u010Dasn\u011B. P\u0159itom lze rozeznat fyziologick\u00E9 vzorce flek\u010Dn\u00ED a exten\u010Dn\u00ED. Je tedy z\u0159ejm\u00E9, \u017Ee lidsk\u00E9 t\u011Blo nevyu\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1 p\u0159i p\u0159irozen\u00FDch pohybech v\u0161echny kombinace pohybu kolem v\u0161ech os, ale preferuje jen n\u011Bkter\u00E9 z nich. Na z\u00E1klad\u011B v\u00FDsledk\u016F rozboru literatury m\u016F\u017Eeme rozd\u011Blit kostern\u00ED svaly kol" . "C\u00EDlem p\u0159edkl\u00E1dan\u00E9 re\u0161er\u0161n\u00ED pr\u00E1ce je vytvo\u0159it p\u0159ehled literatury, kter\u00FD se t\u00FDk\u00E1 funkce kostern\u00EDch sval\u016F p\u0159i p\u0159irozen\u00FDch pohybech. Klinick\u00E1 zku\u0161enost ukazuje, \u017Ee kostern\u00ED svaly kolem t\u00E9ho\u017E kloubu se funk\u010Dn\u011B nechovaj\u00ED stejn\u011B. N\u011Bkter\u00E9 z nich z\u0159ejm\u011B hraj\u00ED v\u011Bt\u0161\u00ED roli p\u0159i lokomoci, jin\u00E9 jsou v\u00FDznamn\u011Bj\u0161\u00ED pro stabilitu kloubu. V\u00FDsledky p\u0159ehledu literatury ukazuj\u00ED, \u017Ee: a) ka\u017Ed\u00FD kostern\u00ED sval prov\u00E1d\u00ED ve sv\u00E9m kloubu p\u0159i p\u0159irozen\u00E9m (podv\u011Bdom\u00E9m) pohybu kombinaci pohyb\u016F sou\u010Dasn\u011B kolem v\u0161ech os, kter\u00E9 m\u00E1 kloub k dispozici; b) ka\u017Ed\u00FD kloub lidsk\u00E9ho t\u011Bla m\u00E1 sv\u016Fj typick\u00FD fyziologick\u00FD vzorec pohybu, kter\u00FD vych\u00E1z\u00ED z pohyb\u016F p\u0159irozen\u00FDch, jako je nap\u0159\u00EDklad ch\u016Fze. Tento vzorec se skl\u00E1d\u00E1 z charakteristick\u00E9 kombinace pohyb\u016F kolem v\u0161ech kloubn\u00EDch os sou\u010Dasn\u011B. P\u0159itom lze rozeznat fyziologick\u00E9 vzorce flek\u010Dn\u00ED a exten\u010Dn\u00ED. Je tedy z\u0159ejm\u00E9, \u017Ee lidsk\u00E9 t\u011Blo nevyu\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1 p\u0159i p\u0159irozen\u00FDch pohybech v\u0161echny kombinace pohybu kolem v\u0161ech os, ale preferuje jen n\u011Bkter\u00E9 z nich. Na z\u00E1klad\u011B v\u00FDsledk\u016F rozboru literatury m\u016F\u017Eeme rozd\u011Blit kostern\u00ED svaly kol"@cs . "8"^^ . . "13610" . . "Mackov\u00E1, Eva" . . "Jel\u00EDnek, Marek" . . "Kontakt" . "RIV/44555601:13610/10:00006247" . . . "1212-4117" . "3"^^ . "\u0164upa, Franti\u0161ek" .