. . "Hodnota slu\u017Eeb ekosyst\u00E9m\u016F a ochrana p\u0159\u00EDrody v \u010CR" . "Modern\u00ED historie ochrany p\u0159\u00EDrody a krajiny je spojena s hled\u00E1n\u00EDm relevantn\u00EDch krit\u00E9ri\u00ED pro ur\u010Dov\u00E1n\u00ED cennosti jednotliv\u00FDch \u010D\u00E1st\u00ED p\u0159\u00EDrody. Ji\u017E v 70. letech byl vytvo\u0159en sazebn\u00EDk plateb za \u0161kody na chr\u00E1n\u011Bn\u00FDch druz\u00EDch. Nov\u011Bj\u0161\u00ED poznatky o ekosyst\u00E9mech prokazuj\u00ED nutnost syst\u00E9mov\u00E9ho p\u0159\u00EDstupu k hodnocen\u00ED, kter\u00FD pohl\u00ED\u017E\u00ED na p\u0159\u00EDrodu a jej\u00ED ekosyst\u00E9my jako na jedinou \u017Eivou s\u00ED\u0165. Cennost p\u0159\u00EDrody a krajiny lze p\u0159itom odhadovat na z\u00E1klad\u011B n\u00E1klad\u016F n\u00E1hradn\u00EDho, antropogenn\u00EDho zabezpe\u010Dov\u00E1n\u00ED jej\u00EDch funkc\u00ED a slu\u017Eeb. Na z\u00E1klad\u011B investi\u010Dn\u00EDch n\u00E1klad\u016F experimentu Biosf\u00E9ra 2 lze odhadnout ro\u010Dn\u00ED slu\u017Eby biosf\u00E9ry na p\u011Btisetn\u00E1sobek ro\u010Dn\u00EDho sv\u011Btov\u00E9ho HDP. Podobn\u011B na z\u00E1klad\u011B tok\u016F energie a l\u00E1tek v ekosyst\u00E9mech a cen jejich n\u00E1hradn\u00EDho zaji\u0161\u0165ov\u00E1n\u00ED jsou ro\u010Dn\u00ED slu\u017Eby 1 hektaru ekosyst\u00E9mu vodou z\u00E1soben\u00E9ho opadav\u00E9ho listnat\u00E9ho lesa odhadnuty na cca 37 mil. K\u010D, u lu\u010Dn\u00ED nivy na 30 mil. K\u010D, zat\u00EDmco u odvodn\u011Bn\u00E9 pastviny jen na cca 19 mil. K\u010D." . . . . "Jaroslav B\u00E1rta Studio JB" . "Lomnice nad Popelkou" . . . "RIV/44555601:13520/08:00004303" . "2008-01-01+01:00"^^ . "Ecosystem services value and nature protection in the CR"@en . "RIV/44555601:13520/08:00004303!RIV09-MZP-13520___" . . "Pet\u0159\u00ED\u010Dek, V\u00E1clav" . "7"^^ . . . . "Cudl\u00EDn, Pavel" . "370549" . "Bure\u0161ov\u00E1, Renata" . "Hodnota slu\u017Eeb ekosyst\u00E9m\u016F a ochrana p\u0159\u00EDrody v \u010CR"@cs . "Sej\u00E1k, Josef" . . "978-80-86512-41-9" . . "Tv\u00E1\u0159 na\u0161\u00ED zem\u011B - krajina domova" . "Modern\u00ED historie ochrany p\u0159\u00EDrody a krajiny je spojena s hled\u00E1n\u00EDm relevantn\u00EDch krit\u00E9ri\u00ED pro ur\u010Dov\u00E1n\u00ED cennosti jednotliv\u00FDch \u010D\u00E1st\u00ED p\u0159\u00EDrody. Ji\u017E v 70. letech byl vytvo\u0159en sazebn\u00EDk plateb za \u0161kody na chr\u00E1n\u011Bn\u00FDch druz\u00EDch. Nov\u011Bj\u0161\u00ED poznatky o ekosyst\u00E9mech prokazuj\u00ED nutnost syst\u00E9mov\u00E9ho p\u0159\u00EDstupu k hodnocen\u00ED, kter\u00FD pohl\u00ED\u017E\u00ED na p\u0159\u00EDrodu a jej\u00ED ekosyst\u00E9my jako na jedinou \u017Eivou s\u00ED\u0165. Cennost p\u0159\u00EDrody a krajiny lze p\u0159itom odhadovat na z\u00E1klad\u011B n\u00E1klad\u016F n\u00E1hradn\u00EDho, antropogenn\u00EDho zabezpe\u010Dov\u00E1n\u00ED jej\u00EDch funkc\u00ED a slu\u017Eeb. Na z\u00E1klad\u011B investi\u010Dn\u00EDch n\u00E1klad\u016F experimentu Biosf\u00E9ra 2 lze odhadnout ro\u010Dn\u00ED slu\u017Eby biosf\u00E9ry na p\u011Btisetn\u00E1sobek ro\u010Dn\u00EDho sv\u011Btov\u00E9ho HDP. Podobn\u011B na z\u00E1klad\u011B tok\u016F energie a l\u00E1tek v ekosyst\u00E9mech a cen jejich n\u00E1hradn\u00EDho zaji\u0161\u0165ov\u00E1n\u00ED jsou ro\u010Dn\u00ED slu\u017Eby 1 hektaru ekosyst\u00E9mu vodou z\u00E1soben\u00E9ho opadav\u00E9ho listnat\u00E9ho lesa odhadnuty na cca 37 mil. K\u010D, u lu\u010Dn\u00ED nivy na 30 mil. K\u010D, zat\u00EDmco u odvodn\u011Bn\u00E9 pastviny jen na cca 19 mil. K\u010D."@cs . "13520" . . . "P(2B06023), P(SP/2D3/99/07), Z(AV0Z60870520)" . . "7"^^ . . . "Pokorn\u00FD, Jan" . "Hodnota slu\u017Eeb ekosyst\u00E9m\u016F a ochrana p\u0159\u00EDrody v \u010CR"@cs . . "[FC5F49989E44]" . "Ecosystem services value and nature protection in the CR"@en . "Dejmal, Ivan" . . "Hodnota slu\u017Eeb ekosyst\u00E9m\u016F a ochrana p\u0159\u00EDrody v \u010CR" . "Modern history of nature and landscape protection is linked to identifying the relevant criteria for revealing the value of different parts of nature. As soon as the 1970s, a list of values of individual protected species was formulated in former Czechoslovakia. More recent knowledge on ecosystems argues for system approach that addresses nature and her ecosystems as a single living network. Value of nature may be estimated based on replacement costs which might substitute the individual nature functions and services. Drawing on the investment cost of Biosphere 2 experiment, annual services of the Earth biosphere can be estimated at the level of five hundred multiple of the annual world GDP. Similarly, on the basis of energy from solar fluxes and matter cycles, annual services of 1 hectare of water saturated deciduous forest can be estimated at the level of ? 1.5 million, or at the level of ? 1.2 million for river floodplain, while drained pasture ecosystem services reach ?only? up to ? 760 thousand."@en . "Pr\u016Fhonice" . "Prokopov\u00E1, Marcela" . "3"^^ . . "value of nature; ecosystem services; nature and landscape protection"@en .