"A stem-base disease complex of winter wheat includes several causal agents, such as eyespot, sharp eyespot and brown foot rots. Farming practices (organic and conventional), soil management (ploughing compared to min- and no-tillage) and the preceding crop (cereal, maize and oilseed rape) were studied as factors affecting the incidence of stem-base pathogens. The stem-base diseases were assessed visually and by molecular methods (PCR) on four winter wheat cultivars at four growth stages. The comparison of organic and conventional farming practices did not result in large differences in the relative incidence of stem-base pest species over the period of this study; nevertheless, a higher frequency of positive detection was recorded for three organisms (O. acuformis, O. yallundae and M. nivale var. nivale) under conventional farming. Other factors had none or only partial effects." . "Role ekologick\u00E9ho oproti konven\u010Dn\u00EDmu zp\u016Fsobu hospoda\u0159en\u00ED, technologie zpracov\u00E1n\u00ED p\u016Fdy a p\u0159edplodiny na v\u00FDskyt patogen\u016F chorob pat st\u00E9bel na p\u0161enici"@cs . "4"^^ . "A stem-base disease complex of winter wheat includes several causal agents, such as eyespot, sharp eyespot and brown foot rots. Farming practices (organic and conventional), soil management (ploughing compared to min- and no-tillage) and the preceding crop (cereal, maize and oilseed rape) were studied as factors affecting the incidence of stem-base pathogens. The stem-base diseases were assessed visually and by molecular methods (PCR) on four winter wheat cultivars at four growth stages. The comparison of organic and conventional farming practices did not result in large differences in the relative incidence of stem-base pest species over the period of this study; nevertheless, a higher frequency of positive detection was recorded for three organisms (O. acuformis, O. yallundae and M. nivale var. nivale) under conventional farming. Other factors had none or only partial effects."@en . "Komplex chorob pat st\u00E9bel je tvo\u0159en st\u00E9blolamem, Rhizoktoni\u00ED a fuz\u00E1riemi. V\u00FDskyt chorob pat st\u00E9bel byl sledov\u00E1n vzhledem k n\u011Bkolika faktor\u016Fm: syst\u00E9m p\u011Bstov\u00E1n\u00ED (konven\u010Dn\u00ED a ekologick\u00FD), technologie zpracov\u00E1n\u00ED p\u016Fdy a p\u0159edplodina (obilovina, kuku\u0159ice a \u0159epka). Choroby pat st\u00E9bel byly hodnoceny vizu\u00E1ln\u011B a molekul\u00E1rn\u00EDmi metodami (PCR) ve \u010Dty\u0159ech r\u016Fstov\u00FDch f\u00E1z\u00EDch u \u010Dty\u0159 odr\u016Fd ozim\u00E9 p\u0161enice. V konven\u010Dn\u00EDm p\u011Bstebn\u00EDm syst\u00E9mu byl zji\u0161t\u011Bn vy\u0161\u0161\u00ED v\u00FDskyt t\u0159\u00ED druh\u016F (O. acuformis, O. yallundae and M. nivale var. nivale). Ostatn\u00ED faktory nem\u011Bly na v\u00FDskyt sledovan\u00FDch chorob v\u00FDznamn\u00FD vliv."@cs . . . "DE - Spolkov\u00E1 republika N\u011Bmecko" . "Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection" . . "393200" . . "The role of organic vs. conventional farming practice, soil management and preceding crop on the incidence of stem-base pathogens on wheat"@en . "RIV/25328859:_____/08:#0000363" . . "5"^^ . . "P(GP522/06/P103)" . . . "RIV/25328859:_____/08:#0000363!RIV09-GA0-25328859" . . . "Urban, Tom\u00E1\u0161" . "The role of organic vs. conventional farming practice, soil management and preceding crop on the incidence of stem-base pathogens on wheat" . "The role of organic vs. conventional farming practice, soil management and preceding crop on the incidence of stem-base pathogens on wheat" . . . . "1861-3829" . "115" . "Spitzer, Tom\u00E1\u0161" . "000254136100004" . "Matu\u0161insky, Pavel" . "Mikol\u00E1\u0161ov\u00E1, Renata" . . "organic farming practice; conventional farming practice; soil management; preceding crops; stem-base pathogens"@en . "The role of organic vs. conventional farming practice, soil management and preceding crop on the incidence of stem-base pathogens on wheat"@en . "6"^^ . "1" . . "[54FE1080D54E]" . . "Role ekologick\u00E9ho oproti konven\u010Dn\u00EDmu zp\u016Fsobu hospoda\u0159en\u00ED, technologie zpracov\u00E1n\u00ED p\u016Fdy a p\u0159edplodiny na v\u00FDskyt patogen\u016F chorob pat st\u00E9bel na p\u0161enici"@cs . . "Klem, Karel" . . . .