. . "[D6F5DB92F99D]" . "Costal cartilages - a clue for determination of sex" . "11150" . . . . "558911" . . "\u017Debern\u00ED chrupavky \u2013 kl\u00ED\u010D k ur\u010Den\u00ED pohlav\u00ED"@cs . "1213-8118" . "2" . . "Mineralization and ossification in the human costal cartilages were studied radiologically. The aim of our study was to evaluate differences between males and females with respect to patterns of costal cartilage calcification and also with respect to ageing. Material for this study consists of 1044 chest and abdominal radiograms of the Czech population from the Department of Radiology (537 males and 507 females). Further radiograms of 18 chest plates were obtained at routine necropsy of cadavers. The radiograms were examined for pattern of ossification of the costal cartilage. The first rib cartilages were not considered because there are no sex differences. The lower ribs exhibit sexual dimorphism. Mineralization and ossification changes appear at the end of puberty and their occurrence increases with age. The sexual difference in pattern of human costal cartilages is statistically significant and thus highly predictive of sex determination."@en . . "Costal; cartilages; determination; sex"@en . . "Mineralization and ossification in the human costal cartilages were studied radiologically. The aim of our study was to evaluate differences between males and females with respect to patterns of costal cartilage calcification and also with respect to ageing. Material for this study consists of 1044 chest and abdominal radiograms of the Czech population from the Department of Radiology (537 males and 507 females). Further radiograms of 18 chest plates were obtained at routine necropsy of cadavers. The radiograms were examined for pattern of ossification of the costal cartilage. The first rib cartilages were not considered because there are no sex differences. The lower ribs exhibit sexual dimorphism. Mineralization and ossification changes appear at the end of puberty and their occurrence increases with age. The sexual difference in pattern of human costal cartilages is statistically significant and thus highly predictive of sex determination." . "Rejtarov\u00E1, Olga" . "Biomedical Papers" . "Sl\u00ED\u017Eov\u00E1, D\u00E1\u0161a" . . "\u017Debern\u00ED chrupavky \u2013 kl\u00ED\u010D k ur\u010Den\u00ED pohlav\u00ED"@cs . . . "148" . "Costal cartilages - a clue for determination of sex"@en . "RIV/00216208:11150/04:00004600" . "3"^^ . "CZ - \u010Cesk\u00E1 republika" . "S" . "241;243" . "RIV/00216208:11150/04:00004600!RIV08-MSM-11150___" . . "Costal cartilages - a clue for determination of sex" . . . "3"^^ . "5"^^ . "Buka\u010D, Josef" . "Radiologicky jsme hodnotili mineralizaci a osifikaci lidsk\u00FDch \u017Eebern\u00EDch chrupavek. C\u00EDlem studie bylo zhodnocen\u00ED rozd\u00EDl\u016F v typu kalcifikace \u017Eebern\u00EDch chrupavek mezi mu\u017Ei a \u017Eenami s p\u0159ihl\u00E9dnut\u00EDm k v\u011Bku. Materi\u00E1lem v t\u00E9to studio bylo 1044 radiogram\u016F hrudn\u00EDku a b\u0159icha (537 mu\u017E\u016F a 507 \u017Een z \u010Desk\u00E9 populace) z Radiologick\u00E9 kliniky. Dal\u0161\u00EDch 18 radiogram\u016F hrudn\u00EDch ko\u0161\u016F bylo z\u00EDsk\u00E1no p\u0159i rutinn\u00EDch pitv\u00E1ch zem\u0159el\u00FDch. Na radiogramech byl hodnocen typ osifikace \u017Eebern\u00EDch chrupavek. Chrupavky prvn\u00EDho \u017Eebra nebyly hodnoceny, proto\u017Ee nevykazuj\u00ED pohlavn\u00ED rozd\u00EDly. Ni\u017E\u0161\u00ED \u017Eebra vykazuj\u00ED pohlavn\u00ED dimorfismus. Zm\u011Bny v mineralizaci a osifikaci se objevuj\u00ED na konci puberty a jejich v\u00FDskyt stoup\u00E1 s v\u011Bkem. Pohlavn\u00ED rozd\u00EDly v charakteru \u017Eebern\u00EDch chrupavek jsou u lid\u00ED statisticky v\u00FDznamn\u00E9, a tak vysoce prediktivn\u00ED v ur\u010Dov\u00E1n\u00ED pohlav\u00ED. (863 znak\u016F)"@cs . . . "Costal cartilages - a clue for determination of sex"@en .