"Je\u010Dmen (Hordeum vulgare L.) a oves (Avena sativa L.) jsou d\u016Fle\u017Eit\u00E9 zem\u011Bd\u011Blsk\u00E9 plodiny. V genov\u00E9 bance V\u00DARV, v.v.i. Praha \u2013 Ruzyn\u011B je uchov\u00E1v\u00E1no 1865 polo\u017Eek ozim\u00E9ho je\u010Dmene, 2707 polo\u017Eek jarn\u00EDho je\u010Dmene a 1998 polo\u017Eek ovsa. Pro studium a uchov\u00E1n\u00ED genetick\u00E9 variability a rovn\u011B\u017E pro vyhled\u00E1v\u00E1n\u00ED v\u00FDznamn\u00FDch gen\u016F byly ustanoveny expertn\u00ED core kolekce je\u010Dmene a ovsa. Tato studie se zab\u00FDv\u00E1 z\u00E1kladn\u00EDm studiem diverzity odr\u016Fd je\u010Dmene a ovsa v r\u00E1mci ustaven\u00FDch core kolekc\u00ED na z\u00E1klad\u011B anal\u00FDzy mikrosatelit\u016F, kter\u00E9 pat\u0159\u00ED mezi neutr\u00E1ln\u00ED markery. Genetick\u00E1 variabilita 176 vzork\u016F je\u010Dmene byla studov\u00E1na pomoc\u00ED 26 mikrosatelitn\u00EDch marker\u016F, vybran\u00FDch tak, aby zahrnovaly v\u0161ech 7 chromozom\u016F je\u010Dmene. 330 odr\u016Fd ovsa bylo analyzov\u00E1no pomoc\u00ED 26 mikrosatelitn\u00EDch marker\u016F z n\u011Bkolika vazebn\u00FDch skupin genomu ovsa. U je\u010Dmene bylo detekov\u00E1no celkem 328 alel s pr\u016Fm\u011Brn\u00FDm po\u010Dtem alel na lokus 12.6. U ovsa bylo detekov\u00E1no 353 alel s pr\u016Fm\u011Brn\u00FDm po\u010Dtem alel na lokus 13.6. Pr\u016Fm\u011Brn\u00FD DI (Diversity Index) \u010Dinil u je\u010Dmene 0.11 a u ovsa 0.09. De"@cs . . "Dotla\u010Dil, Ladislav" . "Genetic resources of barley and oat characterised by microsatellites" . "43" . "Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and oat (Avena sativa L.) are important crop species. 1865 accessions of winter barley, 2707 accessions of spring barley and 1998 accessions of oat are hold in RICP Gene bank. Expert core collection is used to be established as tool for germplasm study, conservation of genetic variability and for the identification of useful genes. The main aim of this was to evaluate genetic diversity of barley and oat genotypes within the expert core collections. Genetic variation of 176 barley accessions was analyzed using 26 microsatellite loci, covering all 6 chromosomes. 330 oat accessions were analyzed using 26 microsatellite loci that are mapped only into linkage groups. For 26 barley microsatellite loci, 328 alleles were detected. The average number of alleles per locus was 12.6. In oat, for 26 oat microsatellite loci, 353 alleles were detected. The average number of alleles per locus was 13.6. The average DI (Diversity Index) was 0.11 in barley and 0.09 in oat. Dendrogram a PCA ("@en . "Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and oat (Avena sativa L.) are important crop species. 1865 accessions of winter barley, 2707 accessions of spring barley and 1998 accessions of oat are hold in RICP Gene bank. Expert core collection is used to be established as tool for germplasm study, conservation of genetic variability and for the identification of useful genes. The main aim of this was to evaluate genetic diversity of barley and oat genotypes within the expert core collections. Genetic variation of 176 barley accessions was analyzed using 26 microsatellite loci, covering all 6 chromosomes. 330 oat accessions were analyzed using 26 microsatellite loci that are mapped only into linkage groups. For 26 barley microsatellite loci, 328 alleles were detected. The average number of alleles per locus was 12.6. In oat, for 26 oat microsatellite loci, 353 alleles were detected. The average number of alleles per locus was 13.6. The average DI (Diversity Index) was 0.11 in barley and 0.09 in oat. Dendrogram a PCA (" . "Lei\u0161ov\u00E1, Leona" . "Genetic resources of barley and oat characterised by microsatellites"@en . . . . . "RIV/00027006:_____/07:2035" . "8"^^ . "97;104" . "Genetic resources of barley and oat characterised by microsatellites"@en . . "Ku\u010Dera, Ladislav" . . . . . . "RIV/00027006:_____/07:2035!RIV08-MZE-00027006" . "[D5BC7AF3E92C]" . "423135" . "3"^^ . . "Charakterizace genetick\u00FDch zdroj\u016F je\u010Dmene a ovsa pomoc\u00ED anal\u00FDzy mikrosatelit\u016F"@cs . "CZ - \u010Cesk\u00E1 republika" . "3" . "1212-1975" . "Genetic resources of barley and oat characterised by microsatellites" . "3"^^ . . . . . "Charakterizace genetick\u00FDch zdroj\u016F je\u010Dmene a ovsa pomoc\u00ED anal\u00FDzy mikrosatelit\u016F"@cs . "Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding" . "Z(MZE0002700602)" . "barley; oat; microsatellites; genetic diversity"@en . . .