. "Nez\u00E1visl\u00FD v\u00FDzkum optick\u00FDch dosvit\u016F gama z\u00E1blesk\u016F" . . "high energy astrophysics; gamma rays; gamma ray bursts; afterglows; orphan afterglows"@en . . "Fyzik\u00E1ln\u00ED v\u00FDzkum optick\u00FDch kosmick\u00FDch z\u00E1blesk\u016F z\u00E1\u0159en\u00ED gama s d\u016Frazem na (na dru\u017Eicov\u00FDch experimentech) nez\u00E1visl\u00E9 optick\u00E9 detekce a na studium teoreticky p\u0159edpov\u011Bzen\u00FDch optick\u00FDch dosvit\u016F kosmick\u00FDch gama z\u00E1blesk\u016F %22sirotk\u016F%22. Jde o gama z\u00E1blesky, jejich\u017E \u00FAzce sm\u011Brovan\u00E1 gama emise m\u00ED\u0159\u00ED mimo na\u0161i Zemi, a je pro n\u00E1s tedy nepozorovateln\u00E1, p\u0159i\u010Dem\u017E optick\u00E1 emise je vyza\u0159ov\u00E1na do v\u011Bt\u0161\u00EDho \u00FAhlu a lze ji pozorovat v podob\u011B optick\u00FDch dosvit\u016F. C\u00EDlem projektu je tyto jevy systematicky v optick\u00FDch datech vyhled\u00E1vat a fyzik\u00E1ln\u011B interpretovat, s c\u00EDlem ov\u011B\u0159en\u00ED a up\u0159esn\u011Bn\u00ED fyzik\u00E1ln\u00EDch model\u016F kosmick\u00FDch gama z\u00E1blesk\u016F. Studie tak\u00E9 poskytne cenn\u00E9 \u00FAdaje o hodnot\u00E1ch pozad\u00ED p\u0159i optick\u00FDch studi\u00EDch gama z\u00E1blesk\u016F, a v neposledn\u00ED \u0159ad\u011B poskytne v\u00FDvoj a ov\u011B\u0159en\u00ED nov\u00FDch technik s uplatn\u011Bn\u00EDm v \u0159ad\u011B dal\u0161\u00EDch oblast\u00ED astrofyziky." . "high energy astrophysics" . "IAA3003206" . . . . . . "0"^^ . . . "0"^^ . " afterglows" . " gamma rays" . "1"^^ . . . . "Novel methods were developed for analyses of optical transients related to gamma-ray bursts including automated data reductions, applications of wide-field CCD and X-ray monitors, and programs to search for new objects, with related scientific analyses."@en . "Byly vyvinuty nov\u00E9 metody studia optick\u00FDch transient\u016F gama z\u00E1blesk\u016F v\u010Detn\u011B automatick\u00E9 redukce dat, aplikace \u0161iroko\u00FAhl\u00FDch CCD a rentgenov\u00FDch monitor\u016F a programy vyhled\u00E1v\u00E1n\u00ED nov\u00FDch objekt\u016F v\u010Detn\u011B souvisej\u00EDc\u00EDch v\u011Bdeck\u00FDch anal\u00FDz."@cs . "72"^^ . "Independent investigation of optical afterglows of gamma ray bursts"@en . "72"^^ . "2009-04-03+02:00"^^ . " gamma ray bursts" . . "Physical investigation of optical afterglows of cosmic gamma ray bursts with the emphasis on the independent (on satelite experiments) optical analyses and the %22orphan%22 optical afterglows predicted by the theory. In these gamma ray sources, the highly beamed high energy emission is directed outside our Earth, while the optical emission is emitted into a larger cone and hence can be observed and studied. The primary goal of the project is the systematic search for such events with following physical interpretation with the aim to verify and to improve the physical models of cosmic gamma ray bursts. The study will also provide valuable background rates for optical searches for counterparts of gamma ray bursts, and will also exploit, develop and test innovative techniques with expected applications in other areas of astrophysics."@en . . . . . . "http://www.isvav.cz/projectDetail.do?rowId=IAA3003206"^^ .