"Bat adaptations to the fungal disease geomycosis"@en . . "Geomyk\u00F3za je nov\u011B objeven\u00E9 pl\u00EDs\u0148ov\u00E9 onemocn\u011Bn\u00ED zimuj\u00EDc\u00EDch netop\u00FDr\u016F, kter\u00E9 se vyskytuje se syndromem b\u00EDl\u00FDch nos\u016F v Severn\u00ED Americe. Infikovan\u00ED netop\u00FD\u0159i maj\u00ED na nosu a k\u0159\u00EDdlech porost houby Geomyces destructans. V Severn\u00ED Americe se s geomyk\u00F3zou spojuje extr\u00E9mn\u00ED mortalita netop\u00FDr\u016F, kter\u00E1 se v Evrop\u011B ale neprojevila. V Evrop\u011B p\u0159edpokl\u00E1d\u00E1me dlouhodobou koevoluci netop\u00FDr\u016F s geomyk\u00F3zou, a proto pl\u00E1nujeme studovat ekologick\u00E9, behavior\u00E1ln\u00ED a genetick\u00E9 adaptace v\u016F\u010Di tomuto onemocn\u011Bn\u00ED. Pomoc\u00ED zji\u0161t\u011Bn\u00ED environment\u00E1ln\u00EDch charakteristik, kter\u00E9 omezuj\u00ED r\u016Fst pl\u00EDsn\u011B, sestav\u00EDme prediktivn\u00ED model roz\u0161\u00ED\u0159en\u00ED geomyk\u00F3zy. Zhodnot\u00EDme letovou aktivitu netop\u00FDr\u016F v zim\u011B p\u0159ed a po prvn\u00EDm n\u00E1lezu geomyk\u00F3zy a ur\u010D\u00EDme roli zimov\u00E1n\u00ED ve skupin\u00E1ch p\u0159i prevenci vyru\u0161ov\u00E1n\u00ED naka\u017Een\u00FDch netop\u00FDr\u016F, kte\u0159\u00ED se \u010Dast\u011Bji bud\u00ED. Najdeme \u00FAseky genomu, kter\u00E9 jsou pravd\u011Bpodobn\u011B odpov\u011Bdn\u00E9 za genetickou adaptaci v\u016F\u010Di geomyk\u00F3ze. Tyto informace n\u00E1m pom\u016F\u017Eou pochopit adaptivn\u00ED mechanizmy, kter\u00E9 vysv\u011Btluj\u00ED rozd\u00EDl v p\u0159e\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1n\u00ED onemocn\u011Bn\u00ED v Evrop\u011B a Severn\u00ED Americe." . . . . . . "GAP506/12/1064" . . . . "2012-01-01+01:00"^^ . "10"^^ . "Geomycosis is a newly recognised fungal disease of hibernating bats that is associated with the emerging white-nose syndrome in North America. It manifests with white growth of fungus Geomyces destructans on muzzle and wings. The extreme bat mortality associated with the disease in North America was not observed in Europe. Assuming that bats in Europe share long evolutionary history with the geomycosis, we plan to investigate ecological, behavioural and genetic adaptations to the G. destructans infection. Estimating environmental conditions limiting fungal growth will enable us to create a predictive distribution model of geomycosis. We will assess winter flight activity of bats before and after the first record of geomycosis and we will estimate the role of clustering behaviour in preventing arousal disturbance of infected bats. We will locate genomic regions likely to be involved in genetic adaptations to geomycosis. This information will help to understand the adaptive mechanisms leading to survival differences between North America and Europe."@en . "2015-12-31+01:00"^^ . "2015-04-23+02:00"^^ . "10"^^ . "1"^^ . "Geomyces destructans geomycosis white-nose syndrome Myotis bats"@en . "4"^^ . "2014-04-18+02:00"^^ . . . "Adaptace netop\u00FDr\u016F na pl\u00EDs\u0148ov\u00E9 onemocn\u011Bn\u00ED geomyk\u00F3zu" . . . . . . . "0"^^ . . "http://www.isvav.cz/projectDetail.do?rowId=GAP506/12/1064"^^ .