"colonization cpDNA microsatellites Alnus"@en . "0"^^ . . "2016-12-31+01:00"^^ . . . "1"^^ . . "Postglacial colonization of Alnus glutinosa and Alnus incana: analysis of DNA variation and fossil records"@en . "Postglaci\u00E1ln\u00ED kolonizace druh\u016F Alnus glutinosa a Alnus incana: anal\u00FDza DNA a fosiln\u00EDch z\u00E1znam\u016F" . "Deferred Final Report"@en . . "1"^^ . . "GAP504/11/0402" . "9"^^ . . "9"^^ . . . "http://www.isvav.cz/projectDetail.do?rowId=GAP504/11/0402"^^ . "2011-01-01+01:00"^^ . "Odlo\u017Een\u00E1 z\u00E1v\u011Bre\u010Dn\u00E1 zpr\u00E1va"@cs . "Charakter postglaci\u00E1ln\u00ED kolonizace Evropy je pravd\u011Bpodobn\u011B mnohem komplikovan\u011Bj\u0161\u00ED, ne\u017E se doposud myslelo. Tradi\u010Dn\u00ED koncept rozezn\u00E1v\u00E1 t\u0159i refugia, je\u017E byla situov\u00E1na v ji\u017En\u00ED Evrop\u011B. Nicm\u00E9n\u011B, n\u00E1lezy\u00A0makrofosiln\u00EDch zbytk\u016F d\u0159evin\u00A0poukazuj\u00ED na mo\u017Enost p\u0159\u00EDtomnosti n\u011Bkter\u00FDch temper\u00E1tn\u00EDch druh\u016F v\u00A0posledn\u00EDm vrcholn\u00E9m glaci\u00E1lu mnohem severn\u011Bji, ne\u017E bychom o\u010Dek\u00E1vali. Tyto domn\u011Bnky byly v\u00A0sou\u010Dasnosti potvrzeny v\u00A0n\u011Bkolika studi\u00EDch za pou\u017Eit\u00ED molekul\u00E1rn\u00EDch marker\u016F. V\u00A0tomto projektu bychom se\u00A0cht\u011Bli v\u011Bnovat postglaci\u00E1ln\u00ED migraci druh\u016F Alnus incana a A. glutinosa, kter\u00E9 nejsou rozli\u0161iteln\u00E9 na z\u00E1klad\u011B pylov\u00FDch anal\u00FDz a anal\u00FDz makrozbytk\u016F. Proto\u00A0pl\u00E1nujeme\u00A0rekonstruovat jejich postglaci\u00E1ln\u00ED kolonizaci Evropy pomoc\u00ED\u00A0molekul\u00E1rn\u00EDch marker\u016F. Jako molekul\u00E1rn\u00ED marker\u00A0se chyst\u00E1me\u00A0pou\u017E\u00EDt chloroplastovou DNA a mikrosatelity, kter\u00E9 n\u00E1m poskytnou dopl\u0148uj\u00EDc\u00ED se informace na r\u016Fzn\u00FDch \u010Dasoprostorov\u00FDch \u0161k\u00E1l\u00E1ch a umo\u017En\u00ED ur\u010Dit hlavn\u00ED refugia a sm\u011Bry kolonizace Evropy t\u011Bmito d\u0159evinami\u00A0od posledn\u00ED doby ledov\u00E9." . . . "2014-05-16+02:00"^^ . . . "Presently, there is a tendency to believe, that pattern of postglacial colonization was more complicated than the concept following the traditional paradigm of colonization from three southern peninsulas refugia in Europe. There are macrofossil records that show more northward occurrences of many temperate tree\u00A0species in last full-glacial (~37,000\u201316,000 BP). As well the geographic distributions of genetic lineages supplemented by pollen and macrofossil records confirm northward distributed refugia of some tree species. In this project, we purpose to discover the postglacial migration routes and late glacial refugia of Alnus incana and A. glutinosa, which appear as a cryptic species in paleobotanical studies. We are planning to address these issues by combining both chloroplast DNA and microsatellite markers, which together can provide complimentary insights at different geographical and temporal scales."@en . . "2015-04-23+02:00"^^ . . . .