. . "2014-03-18+01:00"^^ . " conservation" . . . " national identity" . "Land races" . . " condiments" . . . "Land races; traditional germplasm; cultural heritage; national identity; conservation; obsolete cultivars; fruits; condiments; medicinal plants; vegetables"@en . " traditional germplasm" . "Krajov\u00E9 formy a star\u00E9 tradi\u010Dn\u00ED odr\u016Fdy plodin p\u0159edstavuj\u00ED kulturn\u00ED bohatstv\u00ED regionu a n\u00E1roda, nebo\u0165 je v nich konzervov\u00E1n lidsk\u00FD um, dovednost a \u0161lechtitelsk\u00E9 znalosti vych\u00E1zej\u00EDc\u00ED z pot\u0159eb, tradic, zvyk\u016F a kulturn\u00EDho prost\u0159ed\u00ED regionu. Krajov\u00E9 formy vznikaly od po\u010D\u00E1tku zem\u011Bd\u011Blstv\u00ED v\u00FDb\u011Brem z plan\u00FDch ekotyp\u016F a jejich p\u011Bstov\u00E1n\u00EDm farm\u00E1\u0159i v jejich dom\u00E1c\u00EDm regionu. Star\u00E9 tradi\u010Dn\u00ED odr\u016Fdy naopak vznikaly na profesion\u00E1ln\u00ED b\u00E1zi, zprvu c\u00EDlen\u00FDm v\u00FDb\u011Brem a pozd\u011Bji z\u00E1m\u011Brn\u00FDm k\u0159\u00ED\u017Een\u00EDm \u0161lechtiteli. V\u0161echny tyto materi\u00E1ly vznikl\u00E9 na historick\u00E9m \u00FAzem\u00ED \u010Desk\u00FDch zem\u00ED p\u0159edstavuj\u00ED objekty na\u0161\u00ED kulturn\u00ED identity a ned\u00EDlnou sou\u010D\u00E1st kulturn\u00ED krajiny. V\u011Bt\u0161ina jich je nezn\u00E1m\u00FDch a zapomenut\u00FDch, p\u0159esto\u017Ee mnoh\u00E9 maj\u00ED vlastnosti, kter\u00E9 se v sou\u010Dasn\u00E9m sortimentu nevyskytuj\u00ED a jsou p\u0159izp\u016Fsoben\u00E9 dom\u00E1c\u00EDm klimatick\u00FDm podm\u00EDnk\u00E1m. Mnoh\u00E9 krajov\u00E9 odr\u016Fdy jsou sv\u00E1z\u00E1ny s jejich tradi\u010Dn\u00EDm vyu\u017Eit\u00EDm a s technologiemi zpracov\u00E1n\u00ED. V historick\u00FDch pramenech budou vyhled\u00E1ny informace o star\u00FDch odr\u016Fd\u00E1ch a jejich tradi\u010Dn\u00EDm vyu\u017Eit\u00ED, a technologie jejich zpracov\u00E1n\u00ED v\u010Detn\u011B tradi\u010Dn\u00EDch receptur. P\u0159ednostn\u011B budou zpracov\u00E1v\u00E1ny ovocn\u00E9 a tradi\u010Dn\u00ED okrajov\u00E9 plodiny v\u010Detn\u011B ko\u0159en\u00ED a l\u00E9\u010Divek, kter\u00E9 jsou konzervativn\u00ED a v\u00EDce charakterizuj\u00ED regiony. Tyto materi\u00E1ly budou shrom\u00E1\u017Ed\u011Bny ze star\u00FDch sad\u016F a sb\u00EDrek, budou vys\u00E1zeny, p\u011Bstov\u00E1ny a zhodnoceny z hlediska jejich autenticity a vlastnost\u00ED. Nejcenn\u011Bj\u0161\u00ED materi\u00E1ly budou navr\u017Eeny ke konzervaci v krajin\u011B. V\u00FDsledkem bude shrom\u00E1\u017Ed\u011Bn\u00FD a zhodnocen\u00FD materi\u00E1l, obrazov\u00E1 publikace s popisy odr\u016Fd, certifikovan\u00E9 metodiky konzervace a managementu a mapy tradi\u010Dn\u00EDho v\u00FDskytu a p\u011Bstov\u00E1n\u00ED. Materi\u00E1ly budou vyu\u017Eity do n\u00E1rodn\u00ED genofondov\u00E9 kolekce, k v\u00FDsadb\u011B/p\u011Bstov\u00E1n\u00ED ve skanzenech a muse\u00EDch podle regionality \u2013 p\u016Fvodu nebo oblasti historick\u00E9ho p\u011Bstov\u00E1n\u00ED. Zv\u00FD\u0161\u00ED se pov\u011Bdom\u00ED o dom\u00E1c\u00EDch materi\u00E1lech a tradi\u010Dn\u00EDch v\u00FDrobc\u00EDch v regionech. Zv\u00FD\u0161\u00ED se identita region\u016F a \u010Desk\u00FDch zem\u00ED prost\u0159ednictv\u00EDm presentace tradi\u010Dn\u00EDch kultur pro dom\u00E1c\u00ED i zahrani\u010Dn\u00ED klientelu." . "http://www.isvav.cz/projectDetail.do?rowId=DF11P01OVV006"^^ . . . "Land races and obsolete traditional cultivars represent a cultural heritage of a region or nation, because knowledge, skills and breeding experience based on the needs, traditions, habits and cultural environment are conserved in. Land races have been domesticated from the beginning of agriculture by selection from wild ecotypes and their cultivation by farmers. Obsolete cultivars originated on the professional bases, first by aimed selection and later by crossing by breeders. All those materials raised on the historical territory of Czech Lands represent objects of our cultural identity and form an integral part of our cultural environment. Most of those land races are unknown, forgotten or missing in the present cultivar assortment. Many land races are connected with their traditional use and processing technologies. Information on old land races and their traditional use, treatment technologies including recipes will be searched in historical sources. Preferable treatment will be devoted to fruits and traditional underutilized crops including condiment and medicinal plants, which are more conservative and more characterize regions. These materials will be gathered from old orchards and collections, will be planted, cultivated and evaluated for their authenticity and other characters. The most important plantations will be proposed for conservation in the country. Gathered and evaluated material, picture publications with land race descriptions, certified methodology for conservation and management and maps of their occurrence and cultivation will be the main results. Materials will be also used to the national collection, for cultivation and demonstrations on open air musea (skansens) according to regionality and historical growing. The project will increase public awarness on domestic land races and traditional products in regions. Identity of regions and Czech Lands will be increased by presentation of traditional crops for home and foreign touristic clients."@en . "9"^^ . " medicinal plants" . "9"^^ . "DF11P01OVV006" . . "0"^^ . . " fruits" . . "3"^^ . . "2015-12-31+01:00"^^ . "1"^^ . . "Z\u00E1chrana a konzervace kulturn\u00EDho d\u011Bdictv\u00ED historick\u00FDch \u010Desk\u00FDch a moravsk\u00FDch odr\u016Fd ovoce a dal\u0161\u00EDch tradi\u010Dn\u00EDch a zapomenut\u00FDch plodin" . " cultural heritage" . " obsolete cultivars" . . "2011-02-01+01:00"^^ . . . "2015-02-20+01:00"^^ . . . "Rescue and conservation of cultural heritage of historical Czech and Moravian fruit land races and other traditional and underutilized crops"@en .