. . . . "12"^^ . . . "12"^^ . . "2007-12-31+01:00"^^ . "A subject of the project is an analyse of currency conditions in Central Europe in the second half of the 13th century (with emphasis on the Czech lands) that reflected economic and political relations of the region with South and West European centres of production and of trade (Italy, South Germany, Flanders). It is possible to search after ways of affiliation with different market circles and currency systems as well as after reasons which made Central European countries unable to overstep the framework of a raw material basis with a passive balance of trade only on the basis of a confrontation of written sources and finds of coins. The work which follows with previous results of the author\u00B4s research will be therefore aimed at two main fields: at the documents of the Venetian house of German merchants (Fondacho dei Tedeschi) as an important source of informations on trade and monetary contacts which have not yet been studied from the Czech side, and at the more precise typology and"@en . . "0"^^ . "long-distance trade; currency reforms; raw material basis; coin typology and chronology"@en . "0"^^ . "421"^^ . "Currency Conditions of Central Europe in the Second Half of the 13th Century"@en . . . . "421"^^ . "1"^^ . "Z\u00E1m\u011Brem p\u0159edkl\u00E1dan\u00E9ho projektu je hlub\u0161\u00ED pochopen\u00ED m\u011Bnov\u00FDch pom\u011Br\u016F st\u0159edn\u00ED Evropy v druh\u00E9 polovin\u011B 13. stolet\u00ED (s d\u016Frazem na \u010Desk\u00E9 zem\u011B), kter\u00E9 podstatn\u00FDm zp\u016Fsobem odr\u00E1\u017Eely hospod\u00E1\u0159sk\u00E9 a politick\u00E9 vazby regionu na produk\u010Dn\u00ED a obchodn\u00ED centra ji\u017En\u00ED a z\u00E1padn\u00ED Evropy (It\u00E1lie, ji\u017En\u00ED N\u011Bmecko, Flandry). Zkoumat mechanismy napojov\u00E1n\u00ED na odli\u0161n\u00E9 m\u011Bnov\u00E9 syst\u00E9my (den\u00E1rov\u00FD a fenikov\u00FD) a p\u0159\u00ED\u010Diny znemo\u017E\u0148uj\u00EDc\u00ED st\u0159edoevropsk\u00FDm zem\u00EDm p\u0159ekro\u010Dit r\u00E1mec surovinov\u00E9 z\u00E1kladny s pasivn\u00ED obchodn\u00ED bilanc\u00ED je mo\u017En\u00E9 jedin\u011B na z\u00E1klad\u011B vz\u00E1jemn\u00E9 konfrontace p\u00EDsemn\u00FDch pramen\u016F a n\u00E1lez\u016F minc\u00ED. Pr\u00E1ce, kter\u00E1 nav\u00E1\u017Ee na p\u0159edchoz\u00ED v\u00FDsledky autorova v\u00FDzkumu, se proto zam\u011B\u0159\u00ED zejm\u00E9na na dv\u011B oblasti: jednak na vyu\u017Eit\u00ED dosud z \u010Desk\u00E9 strany podrobn\u011B nestudovan\u00FDch p\u00EDsemn\u00FDch fond\u016F ben\u00E1tsk\u00E9ho domu n\u011Bmeck\u00FDch kupc\u016F Fondaco dei Tedeschi, kter\u00FD byl d\u016Fle\u017Eit\u00FDm prost\u0159edn\u00EDkem obchodn\u00EDch a pen\u011B\u017En\u00EDch styk\u016F, jednak na p\u0159esn\u011Bj\u0161\u00ED typologii a chronologii \u010Desk\u00FDch a moravsk\u00FDch ra\u017Eeb druh\u00E9 poloviny 13. stolet\u00ED, jejich\u017E ikonografick\u00E1 n\u00E1pl\u0148, metrologick\u00E9"@cs . "M\u011Bnov\u00E9 pom\u011Bry st\u0159edn\u00ED Evropy ve druh\u00E9 polovin\u011B 13. stolet\u00ED"@cs . "2005-01-01+01:00"^^ . .