"hip; knee and elbow joints; pathological and traumatological states"@en . "\"Grantov\u00FD projekt se zab\u00FDv\u00E1 specifick\u00FDmi biomechanick\u00FDmi probl\u00E9my velk\u00FDch kloub\u016F lidsk\u00E9ho t\u011Bla. Je p\u0159edkl\u00E1d\u00E1n v souladu s po\u017Eadavky ortopedick\u00E9 klinick\u00E9 praxe a je roz\u010Dlen\u011Bn na t\u0159i tematick\u00E9 okruhy: - Biomechanick\u00E9 probl\u00E9my ky\u010Deln\u00EDho kloubu: 1. N\u00E1vrh r\u016Fzn\u00FDch variant tot\u00E1ln\u00EDch a povrchov\u00FDch n\u00E1hrad z hlediska jejich tvaru, materi\u00E1lu a zp\u016Fsobu fixace, realizovan\u00FD s vyu\u017Eit\u00EDm CAD-ovsk\u00FDch syst\u00E9m\u016F. Budou realizov\u00E1ny p\u0159\u00EDslu\u0161n\u00E9 deforma\u010Dn\u011B-nap\u011B\u0165ov\u00E9 a spolehlivostn\u00ED anal\u00FDzy prvk\u016F endoprot\u00E9zy i p\u0159ilehl\u00FDch kost\u00ED.2. V\u00FDpo\u010Dtov\u00E1 simulace geometrick\u00FDch rekonstrukc\u00ED patologicky vyvinut\u00FDch ky\u010Deln\u00EDch spojen\u00ED, c\u00EDlem je vytvo\u0159it po\u010D\u00EDta\u010Dovou podporu ortoped\u016Fm p\u0159i operac\u00EDch. 3. Anal\u00FDza spolehlivosti keramick\u00FDch hlavic pro modelov\u00E9 a re\u00E1ln\u00E9 tvarov\u00E9 odchylky pro \"\"\u0161ikm\u00E9\"\" fyziologick\u00E9 zat\u011B\u017Eov\u00E1n\u00ED. 4. Budou aplikov\u00E1ny v\u00FDpo\u010Dtov\u00E9 modely s vy\u0161\u0161\u00ED \u00FArovn\u00ED model\u016F vlastnost\u00ED kostn\u00ED tk\u00E1n\u011B. - Biomechanick\u00E9 probl\u00E9my kolenn\u00EDho kloubu: 1.Vytvo\u0159en\u00ED v\u00FDpo\u010Dtov\u00E9ho modelu pro ur\u010Dov\u00E1n\u00ED deforma\u010Dn\u011B-nap\u011B\u0165ov\u00FDch stav\u016F v prvc\u00EDch kolenn\u00ED endoprot\u00E9zy\""@cs . "Clinical biomechanical problems of human big joints"@en . . . "1"^^ . . . . . "2005-01-01+01:00"^^ . . . . . "The project deals with specific biomechanical problems of big joints of human body. It meets requirements of the clinical practice and is divided into three thematic parts as follows: - Biomechanical problems of hip joint: 1.Design of various variants oftotal and surface replacements (their shape, material and fixation) that will be realized using CAD systems and supported by stress-strain and reliability analyses of the endoprosthesis elements and of adjacent bones.2. Computational simulation of geometric reconstructions of pathologically developed hip joints with the aim to create a computer support to orthopaedic surgeries.3. Reliability analysis of ceramic heads under inclined physiologic-like load, taking idealized and real shape deviations into account.4. Models at higher levels of material properties modelling will be created and tested. - Biomechanical problems of knee joint: 1. A computational model for determination of stress-strain states in knee joint endoprosthesis elements and in"@en . . "2007-12-31+01:00"^^ . "0"^^ . . "Klinick\u00E9 biomechanick\u00E9 probl\u00E9my velk\u00FDch kloub\u016F \u010Dlov\u011Bka"@cs . "67"^^ . "3662"^^ . "3662"^^ . "67"^^ . . "1"^^ .