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Namespace Prefixes

PrefixIRI
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Statements

Subject Item
n2:DB01253
rdf:type
n3:Drug
n3:description
An ergot alkaloid with uterine and vascular smooth muscle contractile properties. [PubChem]
n3:group
approved
n3:halfLife
t<sub>1/2 &alpha;</sub>=10 minutes; t<sub>1/2 &beta;</sub>=2 hours
n3:indication
Used to treat postpartum haemorrhage and postabortion haemorrhage in patients with uterine atony.
owl:sameAs
n18:DB01253 n25:DB01253
dcterms:title
Ergonovine
adms:identifier
n9:Ergonovine n15:4822 n16:391970 n20:443884 n21:46506922 n22:C07543 n23:PA449487 n24:DB01253
n3:mechanismOfAction
Ergonovine directly stimulates the uterine muscle to increase force and frequency of contractions. With usual doses, these contractions precede periods of relaxation; with larger doses, basal uterine tone is elevated and these relaxation periods will be decreased. Contraction of the uterine wall around bleeding vessels at the placental site produces hemostasis. Ergonovine also induces cervical contractions. The sensitivity of the uterus to the oxytocic effect is much greater toward the end of pregnancy. The oxytocic actions of ergonovine are greater than its vascular effects. Ergonovine, like other ergot alkaloids, produces arterial vasoconstriction by stimulation of alpha-adrenergic and serotonin receptors and inhibition of endothelial-derived relaxation factor release. It is a less potent vasoconstrictor than ergotamine. As a diagnostic aid (coronary vasospasm), ergonovine causes vasoconstriction of coronary arteries.
n3:packager
n12:271B5F6F-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n12:271B5F70-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n12:271B5F6D-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n12:271B5F6E-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n12:271B5F67-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n12:271B5F68-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n12:271B5F65-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n12:271B5F66-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n12:271B5F6B-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n12:271B5F6C-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n12:271B5F69-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n12:271B5F6A-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n12:271B5F64-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:routeOfElimination
Thought to be eliminated by non-renal mechanisms (i.e. hepatic metabolism, excretion in feces)
n3:synonym
N-(alpha-(Hydroxymethyl)ethyl)-D-lysergamide (6AR,9R)-7-methyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9-hexahydro-indolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxylic acid ((S)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-amide Ergonovine 9,10-Didehydro-N-(2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-6-methylergoline-8beta(S)-carboxamide Ergometrine N-(2-Hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-D(+)-lysergamide Ergobasine Ergotrate maleate 9,10-Didehydro-N-(alpha-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl)-6-methylergoline-8-beta-carboxamide Ergometrinum D-Lysergic acid 1-hydroxymethylethylamide Ergometrina [8beta(S)]-9,10-Didehydro-N-(2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-6-methylergoline-8-carboxamide D-Lysergic acid-L-propanolamide
n3:toxicity
The principal symptoms of overdose are convulsions and gangrene. Other symptoms include bradycardia, confusion, diarrhoea, dizziness, dyspnoea, drowsiness, fast and/or weak pulse, miosis, hypercoagulability, loss of consciousness, nausea and vomiting, numbness and coldness of the extremities, pain in the chest, peripheral vasoconstriction, respiratory depression, rise or fall in blood pressure, severe cramping of the uterus, tachycardia, tingling, and unusual thirst.
n5:hasAHFSCode
n7:76-00-00
n10:hasConcept
n11:M0007653
foaf:page
n14:ergonovine.html
n3:IUPAC-Name
n4:271B5F76-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:InChI
n4:271B5F7C-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Molecular-Formula
n4:271B5F7B-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Molecular-Weight
n4:271B5F78-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Monoisotopic-Weight
n4:271B5F79-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:SMILES
n4:271B5F7A-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Water-Solubility
n4:271B5F8C-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n4:271B5F74-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:logP
n4:271B5F8E-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n4:271B5F72-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5 n4:271B5F75-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:logS
n4:271B5F73-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:pKa
n4:271B5F8F-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n5:hasATCCode
n6:G02AB03
n3:H-Bond-Acceptor-Count
n4:271B5F82-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:H-Bond-Donor-Count
n4:271B5F83-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:InChIKey
n4:271B5F7D-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Polar-Surface-Area--PSA-
n4:271B5F7E-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Polarizability
n4:271B5F80-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Refractivity
n4:271B5F7F-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Rotatable-Bond-Count
n4:271B5F81-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:absorption
Absorption is rapid and complete after oral or intramuscular administration.
n3:affectedOrganism
Humans and other mammals
n3:casRegistryNumber
60-79-7
n3:category
n3:containedIn
n19:271B5F71-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Bioavailability
n4:271B5F88-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Ghose-Filter
n4:271B5F8A-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:MDDR-Like-Rule
n4:271B5F8B-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Melting-Point
n4:271B5F8D-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Number-of-Rings
n4:271B5F87-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Physiological-Charge
n4:271B5F86-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Rule-of-Five
n4:271B5F89-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:Traditional-IUPAC-Name
n4:271B5F77-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:pKa--strongest-acidic-
n4:271B5F84-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
n3:pKa--strongest-basic-
n4:271B5F85-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5