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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F68081766%3A_____%2F11%3A00360029%21RIV12-AV0-68081766
rdf:type
skos:Concept n14:Vysledek
dcterms:description
In total 382 individuals of the European ground squirrel were analysed from 16 populations in Central Europe by using selectively neutral (12 microsatellites) and non-neutral (MHC class II DRB gene) loci. Spatial genetic analyses defined two groups of populations, western’’ and eastern’’. The western populations had significantly lower genetic diversity in both markers and they face to higher level of fragmentation. One allele of the DRB gene predominated in the western group, four alleles were found in the eastern one. Population differentiation was high, but similar in both groups. Comparison of genetic variability and structure on microsatellites and MHC gene does not provide any evidence for contemporary selection on MHC gene. Genetic drift in small bottlenecked and fragmented populations may overact the role of balancing selection. Crossbreeding between the western and eastern populations should be done to reduce the risk of inbreeding depression in the western populations. In total 382 individuals of the European ground squirrel were analysed from 16 populations in Central Europe by using selectively neutral (12 microsatellites) and non-neutral (MHC class II DRB gene) loci. Spatial genetic analyses defined two groups of populations, western’’ and eastern’’. The western populations had significantly lower genetic diversity in both markers and they face to higher level of fragmentation. One allele of the DRB gene predominated in the western group, four alleles were found in the eastern one. Population differentiation was high, but similar in both groups. Comparison of genetic variability and structure on microsatellites and MHC gene does not provide any evidence for contemporary selection on MHC gene. Genetic drift in small bottlenecked and fragmented populations may overact the role of balancing selection. Crossbreeding between the western and eastern populations should be done to reduce the risk of inbreeding depression in the western populations.
dcterms:title
Depleted genetic variation of the European ground squirrel in Central Europe in both microsatellites and the major histocompatibility complex gene: implications for conservation Depleted genetic variation of the European ground squirrel in Central Europe in both microsatellites and the major histocompatibility complex gene: implications for conservation
skos:prefLabel
Depleted genetic variation of the European ground squirrel in Central Europe in both microsatellites and the major histocompatibility complex gene: implications for conservation Depleted genetic variation of the European ground squirrel in Central Europe in both microsatellites and the major histocompatibility complex gene: implications for conservation
skos:notation
RIV/68081766:_____/11:00360029!RIV12-AV0-68081766
n14:predkladatel
n15:ico%3A68081766
n3:aktivita
n5:I n5:S n5:P n5:Z
n3:aktivity
I, P(KJB601410816), P(LC06073), S, Z(AV0Z50450515), Z(AV0Z60930519), Z(MSM0021622416), Z(MSM6007665801)
n3:cisloPeriodika
4
n3:dodaniDat
n10:2012
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n4:1659758 n4:4785576
n3:druhVysledku
n13:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n20:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n18:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
193369
n3:idVysledku
RIV/68081766:_____/11:00360029
n3:jazykVysledku
n11:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
Souslik; Endangered species; Habitat fragmentation; DRB; MHC Class II
n3:klicoveSlovo
n8:Habitat%20fragmentation n8:Souslik n8:MHC%20Class%20II n8:Endangered%20species n8:DRB
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
NL - Nizozemsko
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[ECA74866149D]
n3:nazevZdroje
Conservation Genetics
n3:obor
n19:EG
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
2
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
7
n3:projekt
n17:LC06073 n17:KJB601410816
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n10:2011
n3:svazekPeriodika
12
n3:tvurceVysledku
Říčanová, Štěpánka Cosson, J.-F. Sedláček, F. Gedeon, C. Bryja, Josef Ambros, M. Choleva, Lukáš
n3:wos
000292880800021
n3:zamer
n7:AV0Z60930519 n7:MSM0021622416 n7:AV0Z50450515 n7:MSM6007665801
s:issn
1566-0621
s:numberOfPages
15
n12:doi
10.1007/s10592-011-0213-1