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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F62156489%3A43210%2F13%3A00209711%21RIV14-MSM-43210___
rdf:type
n12:Vysledek skos:Concept
rdfs:seeAlso
http://waset.org/publications/17332/the-effect-of-compost-addition-on-chemical-and-nitrogen-characteristics-respiration-activity-and-biomass-production-in-prepared-reclamation-substrates
dcterms:description
Land degradation is of concern in many countries. People more and more must address the problems associated with the degradation of soil properties due to man. Increasingly, organic soil amendments (in form of compost) are being examined for their potential use in soil restoration and for preventing soil erosion. In the Czech Republic, compost is the most often used to improve soil structure and increase the content of soil organic matter. Land reclamation/restoration is one of the ways to evaluate industrially produced compost because Czech farmers are not willing to use compost as organic fertilizer. The most common use of reclamation substrates in the Czech Republic is for the rehabilitation of landfills and contaminated sites. This paper deals with the influence of reclamation substrates with different content of compost and sand on selected properties -- chemical characteristics, nitrogen bioavailability, leaching of mineral nitrogen, respiration activity and biomass production. Chemical properties vary proportionally with addition of compost and sand to the control variant (topsoil). The highest differences between the variants were recorded in leaching of mineral nitrogen (varies from 1.36 mg dm-3 in C to 9.09 mg dm-3 in K 30). Addition of compost to soil improves conditions for plant growth in comparison with soil alone. However, too high addition of compost may have adverse effects on plant growth. In addition, high proportion of compost increases leaching of mineral N. Therefore, mixture of 70% of soil with 10% of compost and 20% of sand may be recommended as optimal composition of RS. Land degradation is of concern in many countries. People more and more must address the problems associated with the degradation of soil properties due to man. Increasingly, organic soil amendments (in form of compost) are being examined for their potential use in soil restoration and for preventing soil erosion. In the Czech Republic, compost is the most often used to improve soil structure and increase the content of soil organic matter. Land reclamation/restoration is one of the ways to evaluate industrially produced compost because Czech farmers are not willing to use compost as organic fertilizer. The most common use of reclamation substrates in the Czech Republic is for the rehabilitation of landfills and contaminated sites. This paper deals with the influence of reclamation substrates with different content of compost and sand on selected properties -- chemical characteristics, nitrogen bioavailability, leaching of mineral nitrogen, respiration activity and biomass production. Chemical properties vary proportionally with addition of compost and sand to the control variant (topsoil). The highest differences between the variants were recorded in leaching of mineral nitrogen (varies from 1.36 mg dm-3 in C to 9.09 mg dm-3 in K 30). Addition of compost to soil improves conditions for plant growth in comparison with soil alone. However, too high addition of compost may have adverse effects on plant growth. In addition, high proportion of compost increases leaching of mineral N. Therefore, mixture of 70% of soil with 10% of compost and 20% of sand may be recommended as optimal composition of RS.
dcterms:title
The Effect of Compost Addition on Chemical and Nitrogen Characteristics, Respiration Activity and Biomas Production in Prepared Reclamation Substrates The Effect of Compost Addition on Chemical and Nitrogen Characteristics, Respiration Activity and Biomas Production in Prepared Reclamation Substrates
skos:prefLabel
The Effect of Compost Addition on Chemical and Nitrogen Characteristics, Respiration Activity and Biomas Production in Prepared Reclamation Substrates The Effect of Compost Addition on Chemical and Nitrogen Characteristics, Respiration Activity and Biomas Production in Prepared Reclamation Substrates
skos:notation
RIV/62156489:43210/13:00209711!RIV14-MSM-43210___
n12:predkladatel
n13:orjk%3A43210
n3:aktivita
n7:S
n3:aktivity
S
n3:cisloPeriodika
11
n3:dodaniDat
n10:2014
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n4:3173623 n4:4291549 n4:7931867 n4:9864865 n4:8590095 n4:9314113
n3:druhVysledku
n11:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n16:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n17:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
71420
n3:idVysledku
RIV/62156489:43210/13:00209711
n3:jazykVysledku
n18:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
Respiration; Reclamations; Compost; Biomass
n3:klicoveSlovo
n14:Reclamations n14:Biomass n14:Compost n14:Respiration
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
TR - Turecká republika
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[40A8E20AF0EF]
n3:nazevZdroje
World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
n3:obor
n19:DF
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
6
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
8
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n10:2013
n3:svazekPeriodika
7
n3:tvurceVysledku
Hynšt, Jaroslav Elbl, Jakub Nsanganwimana, Florien Záhora, Jaroslav Plošek, Lukáš Kubná, Daniela Kintl, Antonín Pourrut, Bertrand
s:issn
2010-376X
s:numberOfPages
7
n15:organizacniJednotka
43210