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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F62156489%3A43210%2F10%3A00162284%21RIV11-MSM-43210___
rdf:type
skos:Concept n17:Vysledek
dcterms:description
We aimed to characterise the coincidence of yield variations with weather variables for major field crops using long-term datasets and reveal whether there are commonalities across the European agricultural regions. Long-term national and/or regional yield datasets were used from 14 European countries (total of 25 regions). Crops studied were spring and winter barley and wheat, winter oilseed rape, potato and sugar beet. Relative yield deviations were determined for all crops. Meteorological data on monthly means for temperature variables, solar radiation, accumulated precipitation and evapotranspiration were provided for the relevant agricultural regions of each country for 1975--2008. Harmful effects of high precipitation during grain-filling in grain and seed crops and at flowering in oilseed rape were recorded. In potato reduced precipitation at tuber formation was associated with yield penalties. Elevated temperatures had harmful effects for cereals and rapeseed yields. We aimed to characterise the coincidence of yield variations with weather variables for major field crops using long-term datasets and reveal whether there are commonalities across the European agricultural regions. Long-term national and/or regional yield datasets were used from 14 European countries (total of 25 regions). Crops studied were spring and winter barley and wheat, winter oilseed rape, potato and sugar beet. Relative yield deviations were determined for all crops. Meteorological data on monthly means for temperature variables, solar radiation, accumulated precipitation and evapotranspiration were provided for the relevant agricultural regions of each country for 1975--2008. Harmful effects of high precipitation during grain-filling in grain and seed crops and at flowering in oilseed rape were recorded. In potato reduced precipitation at tuber formation was associated with yield penalties. Elevated temperatures had harmful effects for cereals and rapeseed yields.
dcterms:title
Coincidence of variation in yield and climate in Europe Coincidence of variation in yield and climate in Europe
skos:prefLabel
Coincidence of variation in yield and climate in Europe Coincidence of variation in yield and climate in Europe
skos:notation
RIV/62156489:43210/10:00162284!RIV11-MSM-43210___
n3:aktivita
n13:Z
n3:aktivity
Z(MSM6215648905)
n3:cisloPeriodika
1
n3:dodaniDat
n15:2011
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n7:5539498
n3:druhVysledku
n9:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n16:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n14:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
251136
n3:idVysledku
RIV/62156489:43210/10:00162284
n3:jazykVysledku
n8:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
Wheat; Barley; Yield deviation; Solar radiation; Variability; Oilseed rape; Sugar beet; Precipitation; Yield; Temperature; Potato
n3:klicoveSlovo
n4:Wheat n4:Sugar%20beet n4:Solar%20radiation n4:Precipitation n4:Yield n4:Variability n4:Temperature n4:Potato n4:Oilseed%20rape n4:Barley n4:Yield%20deviation
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[C2D706DF640B]
n3:nazevZdroje
Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment
n3:obor
n18:DG
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
1
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
17
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n15:2010
n3:svazekPeriodika
1
n3:tvurceVysledku
Micale, Fabio Jauhiainen, Lauri Orlandini, Simone Trnka, Miroslav Kersebaum, C. Schaap, Ben Peltonen-Sainio, P. Skjelvag, Arne O Kumar, Suresh Olesen, Joergen Eckersten, Henrik Seguin, B. Calanca, Pierluigi Eitzinger, Josef Kozyra, J. Marta, Anna Dalla Gobin, Anne
n3:zamer
n10:MSM6215648905
s:issn
0167-8809
s:numberOfPages
7
n11:organizacniJednotka
43210