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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F61989592%3A15510%2F12%3A33141462%21RIV13-MSM-15510___
rdf:type
skos:Concept n14:Vysledek
dcterms:description
Water supply and sanitation systems using the supply-driven approach have not met the demands of consumers. Systems are also facing problems of underuse, poor maintenance and inadequate cost recovery. This study reports about approaches used by water and sanitation program implementers in Shebedino District, a rural area in Ethiopia. A community-based study was conducted using in-depth interviews, focus group discussions and a structured questionnaire. A total of 635 households were studied. The supplier-induced approach was found to be the main approach used by program implementers. The involvement of beneficiary communities at different stages of the projects was limited. Water and sanitation services were subsidized by implementing agencies but households were dissatisfied with the outcomes. More than 88 % of respondents stated that they did not have any relevant skills or expertise to enable them to maintain the facilities. Logistic regression analysis results showed that approaches used by sanitation program implementers were statistically associated with sex of household heads (2.144, AOR 95 % Cl: 1.520-3.025), family size (1.554, AOR 95 % CI: 1.100-2.196), subsidy (1.699, AOR 95 % CI: 0.390-0.921) and occupation (15.196, AOR 95 % CI: 1.946-118.660). However, no statistical significant association was found among age, sex, marital status, income, family size, education and occupation and approaches used by water program implementers. Generally, the unsatisfactory results of the supplier-induced approach (80.8 % for water and 33.1 % for sanitation facilities) point out the need for program implementers to give more attention to the demands and preferences of users. Water supply and sanitation systems using the supply-driven approach have not met the demands of consumers. Systems are also facing problems of underuse, poor maintenance and inadequate cost recovery. This study reports about approaches used by water and sanitation program implementers in Shebedino District, a rural area in Ethiopia. A community-based study was conducted using in-depth interviews, focus group discussions and a structured questionnaire. A total of 635 households were studied. The supplier-induced approach was found to be the main approach used by program implementers. The involvement of beneficiary communities at different stages of the projects was limited. Water and sanitation services were subsidized by implementing agencies but households were dissatisfied with the outcomes. More than 88 % of respondents stated that they did not have any relevant skills or expertise to enable them to maintain the facilities. Logistic regression analysis results showed that approaches used by sanitation program implementers were statistically associated with sex of household heads (2.144, AOR 95 % Cl: 1.520-3.025), family size (1.554, AOR 95 % CI: 1.100-2.196), subsidy (1.699, AOR 95 % CI: 0.390-0.921) and occupation (15.196, AOR 95 % CI: 1.946-118.660). However, no statistical significant association was found among age, sex, marital status, income, family size, education and occupation and approaches used by water program implementers. Generally, the unsatisfactory results of the supplier-induced approach (80.8 % for water and 33.1 % for sanitation facilities) point out the need for program implementers to give more attention to the demands and preferences of users.
dcterms:title
Assessment on the approaches used for water and sanitation programs in Southern Ethiopia Assessment on the approaches used for water and sanitation programs in Southern Ethiopia
skos:prefLabel
Assessment on the approaches used for water and sanitation programs in Southern Ethiopia Assessment on the approaches used for water and sanitation programs in Southern Ethiopia
skos:notation
RIV/61989592:15510/12:33141462!RIV13-MSM-15510___
n14:predkladatel
n19:orjk%3A15510
n3:aktivita
n17:O
n3:aktivity
O
n3:cisloPeriodika
15
n3:dodaniDat
n8:2013
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n7:9848088
n3:druhVysledku
n15:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n5:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n18:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
123883
n3:idVysledku
RIV/61989592:15510/12:33141462
n3:jazykVysledku
n16:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
policy; sanitation; drinking water; water management
n3:klicoveSlovo
n11:water%20management n11:sanitation n11:drinking%20water n11:policy
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
NL - Nizozemsko
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[F2A96FA098DA]
n3:nazevZdroje
Water Resources Management
n3:obor
n12:FQ
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
1
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
7
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n8:2012
n3:svazekPeriodika
26
n3:tvurceVysledku
Kloos, Helmut Yirsaw, Biruck Baye, Sileshi Assayje, Aymere Mulat, Worku Kumie, Abera Guliš, Gabriel
n3:wos
000310340300001
s:issn
0920-4741
s:numberOfPages
15
n10:doi
10.1007/s11269-012-0145-7
n6:organizacniJednotka
15510