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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F61989592%3A15260%2F12%3A33141357%21RIV13-MSM-15260___
rdf:type
n9:Vysledek skos:Concept
dcterms:description
Background. Roma adolescents have been shown to use less alcohol than non- Roma adolescents. This could be due to the protective influences of peers and parents. Objective. The purpose of this study was to explore differences in the levels of peer and parental influence and their effects on drunkenness between Roma and non-Roma adolescents. Design. Data were obtained in Eastern Slovakia from 330 Roma (mean age_14.50; 48.5% boys) and 722 non-Roma (mean age_14.86; 53.2% boys) primary school pupils. We analysed data on adolescent drunkenness (being drunk at least once in the past four weeks), parental monitoring (parents knowing with whom their children are when they go out) and peer influence (best friend drinking alcohol at least once a week) using logistic regression. Results. Roma adolescents self-reported more parental monitoring and less peer influence when compared with their non-Roma counterparts (pB0.001). Less parental monitoring contributed to the probability of drunkenness only among girls (OR/CI: 4.17/2.00_8.69). This effect of parental monitoring was not modified by ethnicity. Peer influence affected drunkenness in both boys (OR/ CI: 3.34/1.91_5.85) and girls (4.84/2.55_9.19), but there was no significant interaction of ethnicity with peer influence. Conclusion. While both boys and girls seem to be sensitive to peer influence, only girls appear to be sensitive to parental monitoring in regard to drunkenness. Stronger parental monitoring and weaker peer influence partially explain the lower prevalence of drunkenness among Roma adolescents, whereas the effects of these factors per level do not vary between Roma and non-Roma adolescents. Background. Roma adolescents have been shown to use less alcohol than non- Roma adolescents. This could be due to the protective influences of peers and parents. Objective. The purpose of this study was to explore differences in the levels of peer and parental influence and their effects on drunkenness between Roma and non-Roma adolescents. Design. Data were obtained in Eastern Slovakia from 330 Roma (mean age_14.50; 48.5% boys) and 722 non-Roma (mean age_14.86; 53.2% boys) primary school pupils. We analysed data on adolescent drunkenness (being drunk at least once in the past four weeks), parental monitoring (parents knowing with whom their children are when they go out) and peer influence (best friend drinking alcohol at least once a week) using logistic regression. Results. Roma adolescents self-reported more parental monitoring and less peer influence when compared with their non-Roma counterparts (pB0.001). Less parental monitoring contributed to the probability of drunkenness only among girls (OR/CI: 4.17/2.00_8.69). This effect of parental monitoring was not modified by ethnicity. Peer influence affected drunkenness in both boys (OR/ CI: 3.34/1.91_5.85) and girls (4.84/2.55_9.19), but there was no significant interaction of ethnicity with peer influence. Conclusion. While both boys and girls seem to be sensitive to peer influence, only girls appear to be sensitive to parental monitoring in regard to drunkenness. Stronger parental monitoring and weaker peer influence partially explain the lower prevalence of drunkenness among Roma adolescents, whereas the effects of these factors per level do not vary between Roma and non-Roma adolescents.
dcterms:title
Does the influence of peers and parents on adolescents' drunkenness differ between Roma and non-Roma adolescents in Slovakia? Does the influence of peers and parents on adolescents' drunkenness differ between Roma and non-Roma adolescents in Slovakia?
skos:prefLabel
Does the influence of peers and parents on adolescents' drunkenness differ between Roma and non-Roma adolescents in Slovakia? Does the influence of peers and parents on adolescents' drunkenness differ between Roma and non-Roma adolescents in Slovakia?
skos:notation
RIV/61989592:15260/12:33141357!RIV13-MSM-15260___
n9:predkladatel
n10:orjk%3A15260
n3:aktivita
n13:P
n3:aktivity
P(EE.2.3.20.0063)
n3:cisloPeriodika
5
n3:dodaniDat
n14:2013
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
Dijk, Jitse P. Van n18:5970717 n18:9387013
n3:druhVysledku
n11:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n7:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n5:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
131862
n3:idVysledku
RIV/61989592:15260/12:33141357
n3:jazykVysledku
n16:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
Slovakia; parents; peers; adolescents; drunkenness; ethnicity; Roma
n3:klicoveSlovo
n4:Roma n4:peers n4:ethnicity n4:drunkenness n4:parents n4:adolescents n4:Slovakia
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
CH - Švýcarská konfederace
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[4FA15A60A1F1]
n3:nazevZdroje
Ethnicity & Health,
n3:obor
n15:FQ
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
3
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
6
n3:projekt
n19:EE.2.3.20.0063
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n14:2012
n3:svazekPeriodika
17
n3:tvurceVysledku
Bobáková, Daniela Dijk, Jitse P. Van Madarasová Gecková, Andrea Kolarčik, Peter Reijneveld, Sijmen A. Klein, Daniel
n3:wos
000310608500006
s:issn
1355-7858
s:numberOfPages
11
n8:doi
10.1007/s00038-012-0413-6
n20:organizacniJednotka
15260