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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F13%3A33146679%21RIV14-MSM-15110___
rdf:type
skos:Concept n9:Vysledek
rdfs:seeAlso
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0889540612010748
dcterms:description
INTRODUCTION: Our aim was to assess the prevalence of gingival recessions in patients before, immediately after, and 2 and 5 years after orthodontic treatment. METHODS: Labial gingival recessions in all teeth were scored (yes or no) by 2 raters on initial, end-of-treatment, and posttreatment (2 and 5 years) plaster models of 302 orthodontic patients (38.7% male; 61.3% female) selected from a posttreatment archive. Their mean ages were 13.6 years (SD, 3.6; range, 9.5-32.7 years) at the initial assessment, 16.2 years (SD, 3.5; range, 11.7-35.1 years) at the end of treatment, 18.6 years (SD, 3.6; range, 13.7-37.2 years) at 2 years posttreatment, and 21.6 (SD, 3.5; range, 16.6-40.2 years) at 5 years posttreatment. A recession was noted (scored %22yes%22) if the labial cementoenamel junction was exposed. All patients had a fixed retainer bonded to either the mandibular canines only (type I) or all 6 mandibular front teeth (type II). RESULTS: There was a continuous increase in gingival recessions after treatment from 7% at end of treatment to 20% at 2 years posttreatment and to 38% at 5 years posttreatment. Patients less than 16 years of age at the end of treatment were less likely to develop recessions than patients more than 16 years at the end of treatment (P = 0.013). The prevalence of recessions was not associated with sex (P = 0.462) or extraction treatment (P = 0.32). The type of fixed retainer did not influence the development of recessions in the mandibular front region (P = 0.231). CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of gingival recessions steadily increases after orthodontic treatment. The recessions are more prevalent in older than in younger patients. No variable, except for age at the end of treatment, seems to be associated with the development of gingival recessions. INTRODUCTION: Our aim was to assess the prevalence of gingival recessions in patients before, immediately after, and 2 and 5 years after orthodontic treatment. METHODS: Labial gingival recessions in all teeth were scored (yes or no) by 2 raters on initial, end-of-treatment, and posttreatment (2 and 5 years) plaster models of 302 orthodontic patients (38.7% male; 61.3% female) selected from a posttreatment archive. Their mean ages were 13.6 years (SD, 3.6; range, 9.5-32.7 years) at the initial assessment, 16.2 years (SD, 3.5; range, 11.7-35.1 years) at the end of treatment, 18.6 years (SD, 3.6; range, 13.7-37.2 years) at 2 years posttreatment, and 21.6 (SD, 3.5; range, 16.6-40.2 years) at 5 years posttreatment. A recession was noted (scored %22yes%22) if the labial cementoenamel junction was exposed. All patients had a fixed retainer bonded to either the mandibular canines only (type I) or all 6 mandibular front teeth (type II). RESULTS: There was a continuous increase in gingival recessions after treatment from 7% at end of treatment to 20% at 2 years posttreatment and to 38% at 5 years posttreatment. Patients less than 16 years of age at the end of treatment were less likely to develop recessions than patients more than 16 years at the end of treatment (P = 0.013). The prevalence of recessions was not associated with sex (P = 0.462) or extraction treatment (P = 0.32). The type of fixed retainer did not influence the development of recessions in the mandibular front region (P = 0.231). CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of gingival recessions steadily increases after orthodontic treatment. The recessions are more prevalent in older than in younger patients. No variable, except for age at the end of treatment, seems to be associated with the development of gingival recessions.
dcterms:title
Development of labial gingival recessions in orthodontically treated patients Development of labial gingival recessions in orthodontically treated patients
skos:prefLabel
Development of labial gingival recessions in orthodontically treated patients Development of labial gingival recessions in orthodontically treated patients
skos:notation
RIV/61989592:15110/13:33146679!RIV14-MSM-15110___
n9:predkladatel
n10:orjk%3A15110
n3:aktivita
n18:N
n3:aktivity
N
n3:cisloPeriodika
2
n3:dodaniDat
n5:2014
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
Fudalej, Piotr
n3:druhVysledku
n17:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n16:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n19:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
69141
n3:idVysledku
RIV/61989592:15110/13:33146679
n3:jazykVysledku
n7:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
fixed retainer; orthodontic treatment; gingival recessions
n3:klicoveSlovo
n4:fixed%20retainer n4:orthodontic%20treatment n4:gingival%20recessions
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
US - Spojené státy americké
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[936D08966ECD]
n3:nazevZdroje
American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
n3:obor
n12:FF
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
1
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
5
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n5:2013
n3:svazekPeriodika
143
n3:tvurceVysledku
Renkema, Alianne Kiekens, Rosemie Fudalej, Piotr Katsaros, Christos Renkema, Anne Marie
s:issn
0889-5406
s:numberOfPages
7
n11:doi
10.1016/j.ajodo.2012.09.018
n14:organizacniJednotka
15110