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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F61989100%3A27650%2F13%3A86086445%21RIV14-MSM-27650___
rdf:type
n10:Vysledek skos:Concept
dcterms:description
Due to continuously increasing of ecological awareness of highly developed societies, energetical environmentally friendly technologies are starting to be more popular. One of these methods is the gasification of biomass allowing to produce energy from renewable sources instead of the fossil fuels. Gasification process is a conversion of biomass to energy carriers namely low caloric value gas under conditions of high temperature and shortage of oxygen. One of the main problems associated with the gasification processes is formation of insoluble, high viscosity tars, which can lead to clogging of the gasification plant. Moreover those tars are often toxic for microorganisms and thus almost completely non biodegradable. That is why there is a real need to investigate and better understand of processes related with tars formation and their chemical nature. Development of appropriate chemical treatment methods to reduce the toxicity and enable to subsequent biological utilization of tars, would allow to use the gasification processes on a large scale, without harmful consequences to the environment. During the study tars were analyzed by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and by the measurement of COD, BOD5 and TOC parameters. Due to continuously increasing of ecological awareness of highly developed societies, energetical environmentally friendly technologies are starting to be more popular. One of these methods is the gasification of biomass allowing to produce energy from renewable sources instead of the fossil fuels. Gasification process is a conversion of biomass to energy carriers namely low caloric value gas under conditions of high temperature and shortage of oxygen. One of the main problems associated with the gasification processes is formation of insoluble, high viscosity tars, which can lead to clogging of the gasification plant. Moreover those tars are often toxic for microorganisms and thus almost completely non biodegradable. That is why there is a real need to investigate and better understand of processes related with tars formation and their chemical nature. Development of appropriate chemical treatment methods to reduce the toxicity and enable to subsequent biological utilization of tars, would allow to use the gasification processes on a large scale, without harmful consequences to the environment. During the study tars were analyzed by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and by the measurement of COD, BOD5 and TOC parameters.
dcterms:title
CHARACTERIZATION AND PROBLEMS RELATED WITH TARS GENERATED DURING THE BIOMASS GASIFICATION PROCESSES CHARACTERIZATION AND PROBLEMS RELATED WITH TARS GENERATED DURING THE BIOMASS GASIFICATION PROCESSES
skos:prefLabel
CHARACTERIZATION AND PROBLEMS RELATED WITH TARS GENERATED DURING THE BIOMASS GASIFICATION PROCESSES CHARACTERIZATION AND PROBLEMS RELATED WITH TARS GENERATED DURING THE BIOMASS GASIFICATION PROCESSES
skos:notation
RIV/61989100:27650/13:86086445!RIV14-MSM-27650___
n10:predkladatel
n13:orjk%3A27650
n4:aktivita
n12:P
n4:aktivity
P(EE2.3.30.0016)
n4:dodaniDat
n9:2014
n4:domaciTvurceVysledku
Marciocha, Dorota
n4:druhVysledku
n14:D
n4:duvernostUdaju
n7:S
n4:entitaPredkladatele
n21:predkladatel
n4:idSjednocenehoVysledku
65049
n4:idVysledku
RIV/61989100:27650/13:86086445
n4:jazykVysledku
n18:eng
n4:klicovaSlova
Biomass gasification, HPLC, COD, BOD5, TOC
n4:klicoveSlovo
n15:HPLC n15:Biomass%20gasification n15:TOC n15:COD n15:BOD5
n4:kontrolniKodProRIV
[A31A99167739]
n4:mistoKonaniAkce
Ostrava
n4:mistoVydani
Ostrava
n4:nazevZdroje
Workshop of young researchers VŠB-TUO (postdocs, students and academic researchers) 2013
n4:obor
n5:CB
n4:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
1
n4:pocetTvurcuVysledku
5
n4:projekt
n16:EE2.3.30.0016
n4:rokUplatneniVysledku
n9:2013
n4:tvurceVysledku
Rajczykowski, Krzysztof Surmacz-Górska, Joanna Kalka, Joanna Miksch, Korneliusz Marciocha, Dorota
n4:typAkce
n20:CST
n4:zahajeniAkce
2013-02-19+01:00
s:numberOfPages
6
n19:hasPublisher
Vysoká škola báňská - Technická univerzita Ostrava
n11:isbn
978-80-248-2953-1
n3:organizacniJednotka
27650