This HTML5 document contains 48 embedded RDF statements represented using HTML+Microdata notation.

The embedded RDF content will be recognized by any processor of HTML5 Microdata.

Namespace Prefixes

PrefixIRI
dctermshttp://purl.org/dc/terms/
n20http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/domain/vavai/projekt/
n5http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/domain/vavai/riv/tvurce/
n13http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/domain/vavai/subjekt/
n12http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/
n15http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/domain/vavai/zamer/
shttp://schema.org/
skoshttp://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
n3http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/riv/
n6http://bibframe.org/vocab/
n2http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/domain/vavai/vysledek/
rdfhttp://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
n10http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/riv/klicoveSlovo/
n14http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/riv/duvernostUdaju/
xsdhhttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
n17http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/riv/jazykVysledku/
n9http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/riv/aktivita/
n19http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/riv/druhVysledku/
n4http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/riv/obor/
n18http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/domain/vavai/vysledek/RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F12%3A00388293%21RIV13-GA0-61388971/
n11http://reference.data.gov.uk/id/gregorian-year/

Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F12%3A00388293%21RIV13-GA0-61388971
rdf:type
skos:Concept n12:Vysledek
dcterms:description
Organic matter decomposition in the globally widespread coniferous forests has an important role in the carbon cycle, and cellulose decomposition is especially important in this respect because cellulose is the most abundant polysaccharide in plant litter. Cellulose decomposition was 10 times faster in the fungi-dominated litter of Picea abies forest than in the bacteria-dominated soil. In the soil, the added 13C-labelled cellulose was the main source of microbial respiration and was preferentially accumulated in the fungal biomass and cellulose induced fungal proliferation. In contrast, in the litter, bacterial biomass showed higher labelling after 13C-cellulose addition and bacterial biomass increased. While 80% of the total community was represented by 104106 bacterial and 3359 fungal operational taxonomic units (OTUs), 80% of the cellulolytic communities of bacteria and fungi were only composed of 818 highly abundant OTUs. Both the total and 13C-labelled communities differed substantially between the litter and soil. Cellulolytic bacteria in the acidic topsoil included Betaproteobacteria, Bacteroidetes and Acidobacteria, whereas these typically found in neutral soils were absent. Most fungal cellulose decomposers belonged to Ascomycota; cellulolytic Basidiomycota were mainly represented by the yeasts Trichosporon and Cryptococcus. Several bacteria and fungi demonstrated here to derive their carbon from cellulose were previously not recognized as cellulolytic Organic matter decomposition in the globally widespread coniferous forests has an important role in the carbon cycle, and cellulose decomposition is especially important in this respect because cellulose is the most abundant polysaccharide in plant litter. Cellulose decomposition was 10 times faster in the fungi-dominated litter of Picea abies forest than in the bacteria-dominated soil. In the soil, the added 13C-labelled cellulose was the main source of microbial respiration and was preferentially accumulated in the fungal biomass and cellulose induced fungal proliferation. In contrast, in the litter, bacterial biomass showed higher labelling after 13C-cellulose addition and bacterial biomass increased. While 80% of the total community was represented by 104106 bacterial and 3359 fungal operational taxonomic units (OTUs), 80% of the cellulolytic communities of bacteria and fungi were only composed of 818 highly abundant OTUs. Both the total and 13C-labelled communities differed substantially between the litter and soil. Cellulolytic bacteria in the acidic topsoil included Betaproteobacteria, Bacteroidetes and Acidobacteria, whereas these typically found in neutral soils were absent. Most fungal cellulose decomposers belonged to Ascomycota; cellulolytic Basidiomycota were mainly represented by the yeasts Trichosporon and Cryptococcus. Several bacteria and fungi demonstrated here to derive their carbon from cellulose were previously not recognized as cellulolytic
dcterms:title
Cellulose utilization in forest litter and soil: identification of bacterial and fungal decomposers Cellulose utilization in forest litter and soil: identification of bacterial and fungal decomposers
skos:prefLabel
Cellulose utilization in forest litter and soil: identification of bacterial and fungal decomposers Cellulose utilization in forest litter and soil: identification of bacterial and fungal decomposers
skos:notation
RIV/61388971:_____/12:00388293!RIV13-GA0-61388971
n12:predkladatel
n13:ico%3A61388971
n3:aktivita
n9:Z n9:P
n3:aktivity
P(GA526/08/0751), P(ME10028), Z(AV0Z50200510)
n3:cisloPeriodika
3
n3:dodaniDat
n11:2013
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n5:3861333 n5:7305834 n5:6893406
n3:druhVysledku
n19:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n14:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n18:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
126238
n3:idVysledku
RIV/61388971:_____/12:00388293
n3:jazykVysledku
n17:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
cellobiohydrolase; decomposition; cellulose
n3:klicoveSlovo
n10:decomposition n10:cellulose n10:cellobiohydrolase
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[BA968E661648]
n3:nazevZdroje
FEMS Microbiology Ecology
n3:obor
n4:EE
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
3
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
5
n3:projekt
n20:GA526%2F08%2F0751 n20:ME10028
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n11:2012
n3:svazekPeriodika
80
n3:tvurceVysledku
Leigh, M. B. Žifčáková, Lucia Štursová, Martina Burgess, R. Baldrian, Petr
n3:wos
000303761900019
n3:zamer
n15:AV0Z50200510
s:issn
0168-6496
s:numberOfPages
12
n6:doi
10.1111/j.1574-6941.2012.01343.x