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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F12%3A00388286%21RIV13-AV0-61388971
rdf:type
skos:Concept n12:Vysledek
dcterms:description
Thirty-nine white-rot fungi belonging to nine species of Agaricomycotina (Basidiomycota) were initially screened for their ability to decrease olive-mill wastewater (OMW) phenolics. Four strains of Ganoderma australe, Ganoderrna carnosum, Pleurotus eryngii and Pleurotus ostreatus, were selected and further examined for key-aspects of the OMW biodegradation process. Fungal growth in OMW-containing batch cultures resulted in significant decolorization (by 40-46% and 60-65% for Ganoderma and Pleurotus spp. respectively) and reduction of phenolics (by 64-67% and 74-81% for Ganoderma and Pleurotus spp. respectively). COD decrease was less pronounced (12-29%). Cress-seeds germination increased by 30-40% when OMW was treated by Pleurotus strains. Toxicity expressed as inhibition of Aliivibrio fischeri luminescence was reduced in fungal-treated OMW samples by approximately 5-15 times compared to the control. As regards the pertinent enzyme activities, laccase and Mn-independent peroxidase were detected for Ganoderma spp. during the entire incubation period. In contrast, Pleurotus spp. did not exhibit any enzyme activities at early growth stages; instead, high laccase (five times greater than those of Ganoderrna spp.) and Mn peroxidases activities were determined at the end of treatment Thirty-nine white-rot fungi belonging to nine species of Agaricomycotina (Basidiomycota) were initially screened for their ability to decrease olive-mill wastewater (OMW) phenolics. Four strains of Ganoderma australe, Ganoderrna carnosum, Pleurotus eryngii and Pleurotus ostreatus, were selected and further examined for key-aspects of the OMW biodegradation process. Fungal growth in OMW-containing batch cultures resulted in significant decolorization (by 40-46% and 60-65% for Ganoderma and Pleurotus spp. respectively) and reduction of phenolics (by 64-67% and 74-81% for Ganoderma and Pleurotus spp. respectively). COD decrease was less pronounced (12-29%). Cress-seeds germination increased by 30-40% when OMW was treated by Pleurotus strains. Toxicity expressed as inhibition of Aliivibrio fischeri luminescence was reduced in fungal-treated OMW samples by approximately 5-15 times compared to the control. As regards the pertinent enzyme activities, laccase and Mn-independent peroxidase were detected for Ganoderma spp. during the entire incubation period. In contrast, Pleurotus spp. did not exhibit any enzyme activities at early growth stages; instead, high laccase (five times greater than those of Ganoderrna spp.) and Mn peroxidases activities were determined at the end of treatment
dcterms:title
Biodegradation and detoxification of olive mill wastewater by selected strains of the mushroom genera Ganoderma and Pleurotus Biodegradation and detoxification of olive mill wastewater by selected strains of the mushroom genera Ganoderma and Pleurotus
skos:prefLabel
Biodegradation and detoxification of olive mill wastewater by selected strains of the mushroom genera Ganoderma and Pleurotus Biodegradation and detoxification of olive mill wastewater by selected strains of the mushroom genera Ganoderma and Pleurotus
skos:notation
RIV/61388971:_____/12:00388286!RIV13-AV0-61388971
n12:predkladatel
n13:ico%3A61388971
n3:aktivita
n8:Z
n3:aktivity
Z(AV0Z50200510)
n3:cisloPeriodika
5
n3:dodaniDat
n9:2013
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n10:7305834 n10:6520030 n10:1694294
n3:druhVysledku
n18:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n14:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n19:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
125008
n3:idVysledku
RIV/61388971:_____/12:00388286
n3:jazykVysledku
n16:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
White-rot fungi; Mushroom; Toxicity
n3:klicoveSlovo
n4:Mushroom n4:White-rot%20fungi n4:Toxicity
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[5015A9C3B558]
n3:nazevZdroje
Chemosphere
n3:obor
n6:EE
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
3
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
7
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n9:2012
n3:svazekPeriodika
88
n3:tvurceVysledku
Ehaliotis, C. Nerud, František Merhautová, Věra Antoniou, T. Zervakis, G. Ntougias, S. Baldrian, Petr
n3:wos
000305261900013
n3:zamer
n15:AV0Z50200510
s:issn
0045-6535
s:numberOfPages
7
n17:doi
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.03.042