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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F60460709%3A41340%2F13%3A60984%21RIV14-MZE-41340___
rdf:type
n5:Vysledek skos:Concept
dcterms:description
In terms of origin, grasslands in Central Europe can be classified into (i) natural grasslands, predetermined by environmental conditions and wild herbivores; (ii) seminatural grasslands, associated with long-term human activity from the beginning of agriculture during the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition; and (iii) improved (intensive) grasslands, a product of modern agriculture based on sown and highly productive forage grasses and legumes. This review discusses the origin, history and development of grasslands in Central Europe from the Holocene (9500 BC) to recent times, using archaeobotanical (pollen and macroremains), archaeozoological (molluscs, dung beetles, animal bones) and archaeological evidence, together with written and iconographic resources and recent analogies. An indicator of grasslands is the ratio of non-arboreal/arboreal pollen and the presence of pollen of species such as Plantago lanceolata and Urtica dioica in sediments. Pastures can be indicated by Juniperus communis pollen an In terms of origin, grasslands in Central Europe can be classified into (i) natural grasslands, predetermined by environmental conditions and wild herbivores; (ii) seminatural grasslands, associated with long-term human activity from the beginning of agriculture during the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition; and (iii) improved (intensive) grasslands, a product of modern agriculture based on sown and highly productive forage grasses and legumes. This review discusses the origin, history and development of grasslands in Central Europe from the Holocene (9500 BC) to recent times, using archaeobotanical (pollen and macroremains), archaeozoological (molluscs, dung beetles, animal bones) and archaeological evidence, together with written and iconographic resources and recent analogies. An indicator of grasslands is the ratio of non-arboreal/arboreal pollen and the presence of pollen of species such as Plantago lanceolata and Urtica dioica in sediments. Pastures can be indicated by Juniperus communis pollen an
dcterms:title
Origin and history of grasslands in Central Europe – a review Origin and history of grasslands in Central Europe – a review
skos:prefLabel
Origin and history of grasslands in Central Europe – a review Origin and history of grasslands in Central Europe – a review
skos:notation
RIV/60460709:41340/13:60984!RIV14-MZE-41340___
n5:predkladatel
n11:orjk%3A41340
n3:aktivita
n12:S n12:P
n3:aktivity
P(GA521/08/1131), P(QJ1210211), S
n3:cisloPeriodika
3
n3:dodaniDat
n4:2014
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n17:1191047
n3:druhVysledku
n16:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n10:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n18:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
94641
n3:idVysledku
RIV/60460709:41340/13:60984
n3:jazykVysledku
n14:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
Holocene, pastures, meadows, pollen analysis, prehistory, Middle Ages
n3:klicoveSlovo
n13:pollen%20analysis n13:Middle%20Ages n13:meadows n13:Holocene n13:pastures n13:prehistory
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[39E810DE90F1]
n3:nazevZdroje
Grass and Forage Science
n3:obor
n15:AC
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
1
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
4
n3:projekt
n7:QJ1210211 n7:GA521%2F08%2F1131
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n4:2013
n3:svazekPeriodika
68
n3:tvurceVysledku
Pavlů, Vilém Beneš, Jaromír Hejcmanová, Pavla Hejcman, Michal
n3:wos
000321779000001
s:issn
0142-5242
s:numberOfPages
19
n19:organizacniJednotka
41340