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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F14%3A00435572%21RIV15-GA0-60077344
rdf:type
n7:Vysledek skos:Concept
rdfs:seeAlso
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/een.12104/pdf
dcterms:description
The analysis of species diversity and host specificity of mesophyll=feeding guild of herbivores. Host specificity of a guild of sucking insects tapping leaf mesophyll cells (Auchenorrhyncha: Typhlocybinae) was surveyed for the first time in the tropics, on 65 woody species from a lowland rainforest in Papua New Guinea (PNG). Typhlocybinae species were host specific, feeding on 1-3 (median 1) plant species. Their assemblages did not functionally connect populations of different plant species, as an overwhelming majority (>99%) of tree species pairs coexisting in the same forest did not share any typhlocybine species. Cell-sucking typhlocybines were more specialised than phloem- and xylem-sucking Auchenorrhyncha. Typhlocybines were also more specialised in PNG than on trees in temperate Europe, even after standardisation for different phylogenetic diversity of tropical and temperate trees. The cell-sucking guild was species poor, with 0-5 (median 1) typhlocybine species per tree species. Their distribution among tree species conformed to a Poisson distribution, suggesting that tropical typhlocybine assemblages are not saturated with species. Early succession plants supported a higher number of typhlocybine species than primary forest hosts but this preference could not be explained by successional trends in specific leaf area, foliar nitrogen content, wood density, tree abundance, or tree size. The effective specialisation of typhlocybines on 65 plant species E=0.79 was extrapolated to the entire known flora of PNG and used to estimate that there may be at least 2775 typhlocybine species in PNG, in comparison to the global total of only 4508 taxonomically described species, including merely 40 from PNG. The analysis of species diversity and host specificity of mesophyll=feeding guild of herbivores. Host specificity of a guild of sucking insects tapping leaf mesophyll cells (Auchenorrhyncha: Typhlocybinae) was surveyed for the first time in the tropics, on 65 woody species from a lowland rainforest in Papua New Guinea (PNG). Typhlocybinae species were host specific, feeding on 1-3 (median 1) plant species. Their assemblages did not functionally connect populations of different plant species, as an overwhelming majority (>99%) of tree species pairs coexisting in the same forest did not share any typhlocybine species. Cell-sucking typhlocybines were more specialised than phloem- and xylem-sucking Auchenorrhyncha. Typhlocybines were also more specialised in PNG than on trees in temperate Europe, even after standardisation for different phylogenetic diversity of tropical and temperate trees. The cell-sucking guild was species poor, with 0-5 (median 1) typhlocybine species per tree species. Their distribution among tree species conformed to a Poisson distribution, suggesting that tropical typhlocybine assemblages are not saturated with species. Early succession plants supported a higher number of typhlocybine species than primary forest hosts but this preference could not be explained by successional trends in specific leaf area, foliar nitrogen content, wood density, tree abundance, or tree size. The effective specialisation of typhlocybines on 65 plant species E=0.79 was extrapolated to the entire known flora of PNG and used to estimate that there may be at least 2775 typhlocybine species in PNG, in comparison to the global total of only 4508 taxonomically described species, including merely 40 from PNG.
dcterms:title
Mesophyll cell-sucking herbivores (Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae) on rainforest trees in New Guinea: local and regional diversity of a taxonomically unexplored guild Mesophyll cell-sucking herbivores (Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae) on rainforest trees in New Guinea: local and regional diversity of a taxonomically unexplored guild
skos:prefLabel
Mesophyll cell-sucking herbivores (Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae) on rainforest trees in New Guinea: local and regional diversity of a taxonomically unexplored guild Mesophyll cell-sucking herbivores (Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae) on rainforest trees in New Guinea: local and regional diversity of a taxonomically unexplored guild
skos:notation
RIV/60077344:_____/14:00435572!RIV15-GA0-60077344
n3:aktivita
n17:I n17:P
n3:aktivity
I, P(GA206/09/0115), P(GAP505/10/0673), P(LH11008)
n3:cisloPeriodika
3
n3:dodaniDat
n18:2015
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n14:4876954
n3:druhVysledku
n16:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n13:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n11:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
28498
n3:idVysledku
RIV/60077344:_____/14:00435572
n3:jazykVysledku
n19:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
Auchenorrhyncha; effective specialisation; food webs
n3:klicoveSlovo
n4:Auchenorrhyncha n4:effective%20specialisation n4:food%20webs
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
US - Spojené státy americké
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[BA65F10C8A5F]
n3:nazevZdroje
Ecological Entomology
n3:obor
n10:EH
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
1
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
3
n3:projekt
n15:GAP505%2F10%2F0673 n15:GA206%2F09%2F0115 n15:LH11008
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n18:2014
n3:svazekPeriodika
39
n3:tvurceVysledku
Baje, L. Novotný, Vojtěch Stewart, A. J. A.
n3:wos
000335751300007
s:issn
0307-6946
s:numberOfPages
9
n6:doi
10.1111/een.12104