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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F13%3A00396796%21RIV14-AV0-60077344
rdf:type
n7:Vysledek skos:Concept
dcterms:description
The kinetoplastids are a widespread and important group of single-celled eukaryotes, many of which are devastating parasites of animals, including humans [1-3]. We have discovered a new insect trypanosomatid in the gut of Culex pipiens mosquitoes. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase- and SSU rRNA-based phylogenetic analyses show this parasite to constitute a distinct branch between the free-living Bodo saltans and the obligatory parasitic clades represented by the genus Trypanosoma and other trypanosomatids. From draft genome sequence data, we identified 114 protein genes shared among the new flagellate, 15 trypanosomatid species, B.saltans, and the heterolobosean Naegleria gruberi, as well as 129 protein genes shared with the basal kinetoplastid Perkinsela sp. Individual protein phylogenies together with analyses of concatenated alignments show that the new species, here named Paratrypanosoma confusum n. gen., n. sp., branches with very high support at the base of the family Trypanosomatidae. P.confusum thus represents a long-sought-after missing link between the ancestral free-living bodonids and the derived parasitic trypanosomatids. Further analysis of the P.confusum genome should provide insight into the emergence of parasitism in the medically important trypanosomatids. Copyright 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. The kinetoplastids are a widespread and important group of single-celled eukaryotes, many of which are devastating parasites of animals, including humans [1-3]. We have discovered a new insect trypanosomatid in the gut of Culex pipiens mosquitoes. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase- and SSU rRNA-based phylogenetic analyses show this parasite to constitute a distinct branch between the free-living Bodo saltans and the obligatory parasitic clades represented by the genus Trypanosoma and other trypanosomatids. From draft genome sequence data, we identified 114 protein genes shared among the new flagellate, 15 trypanosomatid species, B.saltans, and the heterolobosean Naegleria gruberi, as well as 129 protein genes shared with the basal kinetoplastid Perkinsela sp. Individual protein phylogenies together with analyses of concatenated alignments show that the new species, here named Paratrypanosoma confusum n. gen., n. sp., branches with very high support at the base of the family Trypanosomatidae. P.confusum thus represents a long-sought-after missing link between the ancestral free-living bodonids and the derived parasitic trypanosomatids. Further analysis of the P.confusum genome should provide insight into the emergence of parasitism in the medically important trypanosomatids. Copyright 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
dcterms:title
Paratrypanosoma Is a Novel Early-Branching Trypanosomatid Paratrypanosoma Is a Novel Early-Branching Trypanosomatid
skos:prefLabel
Paratrypanosoma Is a Novel Early-Branching Trypanosomatid Paratrypanosoma Is a Novel Early-Branching Trypanosomatid
skos:notation
RIV/60077344:_____/13:00396796!RIV14-AV0-60077344
n7:predkladatel
n18:ico%3A60077344
n3:aktivita
n9:S n9:P n9:I
n3:aktivity
I, P(GAP305/11/2179), P(GD206/09/H026), S
n3:cisloPeriodika
18
n3:dodaniDat
n8:2014
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n11:3804399 Flegontov, Pavel n11:8243514 n11:1369490
n3:druhVysledku
n12:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n6:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n17:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
95378
n3:idVysledku
RIV/60077344:_____/13:00396796
n3:jazykVysledku
n15:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
Paratrypanosoma; isolate; phylogeny
n3:klicoveSlovo
n14:phylogeny n14:isolate n14:Paratrypanosoma
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[450C7D992A7F]
n3:nazevZdroje
Current Biology
n3:obor
n19:EB
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
4
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
11
n3:projekt
n4:GAP305%2F11%2F2179 n4:GD206%2F09%2FH026
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n8:2013
n3:svazekPeriodika
23
n3:tvurceVysledku
Skalický, Tomáš Penin, A. A. Kondrashov, A. S. Tanifuji, G. Onodera, N. T. Archibald, J. M. Votýpka, Jan Lukeš, Julius Volf, P. Logacheva, M. D. Flegontov, Pavel
n3:wos
000326198800022
s:issn
0960-9822
s:numberOfPages
7
n16:doi
10.1016/j.cub.2013.07.045